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Japonais : Vocabulaire > Version > Flashcards

Version Flashcards

1
Q

すてきな

A

ravissant, charmant

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2
Q

どくしん

A

célibataire

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3
Q

せんもん

A

spécialité

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4
Q

ざんねん

A

dommage

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5
Q

いす

A

chaise

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6
Q

つくえ

A

bureau

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7
Q

ごみはこ

A

poubelle

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8
Q

カーテン

A

rideaux

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9
Q

マーカー

A

marqueur

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10
Q

ホワイトボード

A

tableau blanc

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11
Q

イレイザー

A

effaceur

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12
Q

ドア

A

porte

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13
Q

ロッカー

A

casier

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14
Q

けいじばん

A

tableau d’affichage

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15
Q

きょうかしょ

A

manuel

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16
Q

ノート

A

cahier

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17
Q

けしゴム

A

gomme

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18
Q

えんぴつ

A

crayon

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19
Q

シャープペンシル

A

crayon de bois

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20
Q

ボールペン

A

stylo bille

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21
Q

テープ

A

cassette

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22
Q

テープレコーダー

A

lecteur de cassette

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23
Q

じしょ

A

dictionnaire

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24
Q

とけい

A

montre

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25
Q

めがね

A

lunettes

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26
Q

どういたしました

A

de rien, avec plaisir

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27
Q

まわり

A

autour de, aux alentours de

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28
Q

ほとんど

A

presque tous, toutes

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29
Q

けれども

A

cependant, mais

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30
Q

となり

A

voisin

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31
Q

そのかわり

A

à la place de

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32
Q

プール

A

piscine

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33
Q

ですから

A

donc, par conséquent

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34
Q

あたり

A

les alentours

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35
Q

よこ

A

côté, latéral

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36
Q

おじょうさん

A

jeune fille, demoiselle

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37
Q

かた

A

方: une personne

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38
Q

すいりしょうせつ

A

roman policier

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39
Q

おもしろい

A

amusant, intéressant

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40
Q

ねむそう

A

avoir l’air endormi

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41
Q

によります

A

cela dépend de….

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42
Q

たいてい

A

en général, la plupart du temps

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43
Q

いそがしい

A

occupé

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44
Q

すぎ

A

idée de déplacement : après

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45
Q

体に気をつけて

A

からだにきをつけて : prend soin de toi

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46
Q

なんだか

A

je ne sais pas exactement, mais….

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47
Q

たいへんですね

A

c’est bien pénible

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48
Q

ずいぶん

A

beaucoup

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49
Q

だいじょうぶ

A

ca va, pas de problème

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50
Q

いかが

A

équivalent de どう au registre poli : comment

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51
Q

ところで

A

au fait, à propos

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52
Q

うまい

A

bien

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53
Q

なんとか

A

d’une façon ou d’une autre, tant bien que mal, comme ci - comme ca

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54
Q

すごいですね

A

c’est impressionnant

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55
Q

きょうしつ

A

salle de cours

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56
Q

クラス

A

la salle de classe, la classe

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57
Q

ほんだな

A

étagère pour les livres

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58
Q

ピンク

A

rose

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59
Q

ビル

A

bâtiment

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60
Q

むこう

A

de l’autre côté, en face

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61
Q

おそい

A

en retard, tardif

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62
Q

けんぶつ

A

見物 : visite (à un monument)

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63
Q

鎌倉のだいぶつ

A

le grand bouddha de Kamakura

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64
Q

ていりゅうじょ

A

arrêt de bus

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65
Q

りょかん

A

auberge de style japonais

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66
Q

シーデイ

A

CD

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67
Q

ジャム

A

confiture

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68
Q

ハム

A

jambon

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69
Q

みがく

A

brosser, polir

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70
Q

ベート

A

lit

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71
Q

かよう

A

aller, fréquenter (une école)

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72
Q

いっしょに

A

ensemble

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73
Q

うさぎ

A

lapin

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74
Q

うまれる

A

être né

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75
Q

やね

A

le toit

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76
Q

かべ

A

un mur

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77
Q

ふろば

A

une salle de bain

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78
Q

きせつ

A

saison

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79
Q

きんいろ

A

金色 : doré

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80
Q

こい

A

carpe

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81
Q

しぜん

A

nature

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82
Q

ゆっくりする

A

rester tranquille, se détendre, se reposer

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83
Q

えだ

A

branche

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84
Q

さく

A

fleurir

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85
Q

むし

A

insectes

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86
Q

たいふう

A

typhon

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87
Q

だんだん

A

petit à petit, peu à peu, progressivement

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88
Q

かわる

A

changer

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89
Q

きもちいい

A

agréable

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90
Q

ながら

A

tout en faisant

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91
Q

ゆきげしき

A

雪景色 : paysage enneigé

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92
Q

たのしむ

A

prendre plaisir à, profiter de

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93
Q

えんそく

A

une excursion

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94
Q

せいと

A

élève

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95
Q

ちゃんと

A

correctement, exactement, bien

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96
Q

のせます

A

faire monter, aider a monter

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97
Q

はしる

A

rouler

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98
Q

ぼうし

A

chapeau

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99
Q

えび

A

crevette

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100
Q

もどる

A

retourner, revenir

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101
Q

どうぶつえん

A

zoo

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102
Q

よろこんで

A

avec plaisir

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103
Q

けん

A

le billet, le ticket

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104
Q

りゅうがくせい

A

étudiant étranger, étudiant en échange universitaire

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105
Q

さい

A

âge

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106
Q

では

A

et bien, donc, et

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107
Q

しつれいします

A

au revoir, pardon

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108
Q

あした

A

demain

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109
Q

なつ

A

été

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110
Q

まわる

A

tourner

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111
Q

すごく

A

terriblement

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112
Q

うらやましい

A

envier

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113
Q

なあ

A

que, comme, qu’est ce que

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114
Q

わりと

A

relativement, plutôt, assez

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115
Q

かんこうきゃく

A

touriste

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116
Q

かてい

A

famille, foyer

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117
Q

とまる

A

loger

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118
Q

もちろん

A

bien sûr

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119
Q

しゅうまつ

A

Week-end

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120
Q

~たり~たり

A

tantôt…. tantôt….

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121
Q

はいゆう

A

acteur

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122
Q

ざんねんながら

A

malheureusement

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123
Q

ぜんぶで

A

en tout, dans l’ensemble

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124
Q

それでも

A

tout de même, malgré cela, néanmoins

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125
Q

れんしゅう

A

entrainement, exercice

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126
Q

いみ

A

sens, signification

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127
Q

しらべる

A

vérifier

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128
Q

はじめて

A

pour la première fois

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129
Q

おきなわ

A

沖縄 : Okinawa

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130
Q

きゅうしゅう

A

九州 : Kyûshû

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131
Q

なは

A

那覇 : Naha

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132
Q

りょこうしゃ

A

voyageur

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133
Q

たいわん

A

台湾 : Taiwan

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134
Q

とうなん

A

Sud-est

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135
Q

めずらしい

A

rare

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136
Q

さんごしょう

A

récif corallien

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137
Q

ことば

A

le mot, la langue

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138
Q

それに

A

de plus

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139
Q

だいすき

A

aimer beaucoup, adorer

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140
Q

こいびと

A

amoureux

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141
Q

ごしゅじん

A

mari

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142
Q

せ

A

dos, taille, stature

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143
Q

たいじゅう

A

poids

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144
Q

しんちょう

A

taille

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145
Q

ねつ

A

fièvre, chaleur

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146
Q

ど

A

degré (spécifique numéral)

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147
Q

まつり

A

la fête

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148
Q

じんじゃ

A

un sanctuaire shintô

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149
Q

りょうがわ

A

les deux côtés

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150
Q

やたい

A

un stand, une échoppe

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151
Q

ならぶ

A

s’aligner

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152
Q

かめん

A

un masque

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153
Q

たこやき

A

boulette au poulpe

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154
Q

そら

A

le ciel

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155
Q

どんどん

A

progressivement, à vu d’oeil

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156
Q

すこしずつ

A

petit à petit

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157
Q

あつまる

A

se rassembler, se grouper, s’amasser

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158
Q

みんな

A

tout le monde, tous les gens

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159
Q

じかんをすごす

A

passer un moment, du temps

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160
Q

はじまる

A

commencer, débuter

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161
Q

かがみ

A

miroir

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162
Q

うげ

A

barbe

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163
Q

そる

A

raser

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164
Q

びょうき

A

maladie

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165
Q

なおす

A

guérir

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166
Q

おふろ

A

bain

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167
Q

あらう

A

laver

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168
Q

けす

A

effacer, éteindre

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169
Q

ふとん

A

couverture

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170
Q

かける

A

mettre, apposer, appliquer

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171
Q

ひく

A

jouer d’un instrument

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172
Q

おくさん

A

la femme, l’épouse

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173
Q

あいじょう

A

affection, amour

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174
Q

うける

A

recevoir

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175
Q

せいちょうする

A

grandir

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176
Q

うれしい

A

content, joyeux

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177
Q

オーブン

A

four

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178
Q

まず

A

tout d’abord

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179
Q

あたためる

A

(ré)chauffer

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180
Q

さとう

A

sucre

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181
Q

まぜる

A

mélanger

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182
Q

こむぎこ

A

farine de blé

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183
Q

ベーキングパウダー

A

levure chimique

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184
Q

入れる

A

いれる : mettre, verser

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185
Q

ゆせん

A

bain-marie

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186
Q

とかす

A

faire fondre

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187
Q

きじ

A

pâte

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188
Q

かた

A

moule

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189
Q

できあがる

A

出来上がる : se terminer, se finir

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190
Q

かす

A

prêter

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191
Q

としょしつ

A

図書室 : CDI, salle de lecture

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192
Q

かりる

A

emprunter

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193
Q

ちょっと

A

adverbe : un peu

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194
Q

みせる

A

montrer

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195
Q

すうがく

A

mathématique

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196
Q

たな

A

étagère, rayon

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197
Q

ひづけ

A

date

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198
Q

せん

A

ligne

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199
Q

目

A

め : marque le caractère ordinal, le rang (suffixe ; ex : troisième jour, deuxième année)

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200
Q

サイン

A

signature

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201
Q

かえす

A

rendre, restituer

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202
Q

ほか

A

autre

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203
Q

きたない

A

sale

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204
Q

しつれいする

A

être impoli (utilisé pour s’excuser)

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205
Q

もつ

A

tenir à la main, porter / posséder

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206
Q

マーチ

A

allumette

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207
Q

てつだって

A

aider

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208
Q

かたづけて

A

ranger, nettoyer

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209
Q

きつえんしつ

A

salle fumeur

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210
Q

すう

A

aspirer

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211
Q

とめて

A

arrêter, stopper

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212
Q

ちゅうしゃじょう

A

parking

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213
Q

おさけ

A

alcool

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214
Q

おかし

A

gâteau, pâtisserie, friandise, sucrerie

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215
Q

おぼえる

A

se souvenir de, retenir, apprendre

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216
Q

しゅくだい

A

devoir

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217
Q

やる

A

faire

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218
Q

きっぷ

A

billet, ticket

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219
Q

かくせいかいかん

A

maison des étudiants

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220
Q

ロビー

A

hall, accueil

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221
Q

しんにゅうせい

A

nouvel élève

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222
Q

ほんこん

A

香港 : Hong-kong

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223
Q

ごうしつ

A

salle, pièce, chambre n”

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224
Q

せつめい

A

explication

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225
Q

かいだん

A

excalier

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226
Q

せんぱい

A

aîné, ancien

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227
Q

おく

A

poser

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228
Q

きそく

A

règles, règlement

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229
Q

もんげん

A

heure de fermeture

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230
Q

おくれる

A

être en retard

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231
Q

かく~

A

chaque~

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232
Q

せんめんじょ

A

salle de bain

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233
Q

じゆう

A

libre

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234
Q

と

A

après

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235
Q

そうじ

A

ménage, nettoyage

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236
Q

コインランドリー

A

laverie automatique

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237
Q

もう

A

encore, en plus

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238
Q

いちど

A

une fois

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239
Q

せんたくき

A

machine à laver

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240
Q

せんたくもの

A

linge (à laver)

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241
Q

せんざい

A

détergent, lessive

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242
Q

ふた

A

couvercle

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243
Q

おなかがすく

A

avoir faim

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244
Q

へる

A

diminuer, baisser, décroître

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245
Q

まっちゃ

A

(poudre de) thé vert

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246
Q

ふとる

A

prendre du poids, grossir

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247
Q

ら

A

ah ! oh!

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248
Q

りょう

A

dortoir, pension, internat

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249
Q

やさしい

A

facile, aisé, simple

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250
Q

たいいくかん

A

gymnase

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251
Q

うんどう

A

exercice physique

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252
Q

てんのう

A

empereur

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253
Q

じだい

A

époque, période

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254
Q

ゆっくり

A

lentement, tranquillement

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255
Q

MVたり MVたりする

A

tournure qui exprime une liste d’action non exhaustive

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256
Q

りきし

A

lutteur de sumô

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257
Q

にかちます

A

vaincre, gagner (contre)

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258
Q

さわぐ

A

faire du chahut, du tapage

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259
Q

かねもち

A

riche

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260
Q

めだつ

A

se distinguer, se faire remarquer

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261
Q

なつまつり

A

festival d’été

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262
Q

りょうりきょうしつ

A

leçon / cours de cuisine

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263
Q

ぎゅうどん

A

bol de riz surmonté de lamelles de boeuf

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264
Q

ざいりょう

A

ingrédients

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265
Q

~ぶん

A

part, portion

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266
Q

もも

A

la cuisse

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267
Q

うすぎり

A

tranches fines

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268
Q

だし

A

bouillon japonais

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269
Q

ちょうみりょう

A

assaisonnement

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270
Q

しょうゆ

A

sauce soja

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271
Q

みりん

A

assaisonnement liquide à base de saké

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272
Q

おおさじ

A

grande cuillerée

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273
Q

こさじ

A

petite cuillerée

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274
Q

しょうしょう

A

少々 : un peu

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275
Q

かんづめ

A

boite de conserve

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276
Q

あぶら

A

huile

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277
Q

ひょう

A

liste, tableau

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278
Q

てきとう

A

convenable, approprié

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279
Q

なべ

A

casserole, marmite

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280
Q

ねっする

A

chauffer

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281
Q

いためる

A

faire sauter, faire revenir

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282
Q

しお

A

sel

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283
Q

にる

A

faire cuire

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284
Q

ひをとめる

A

couper le feu

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285
Q

ちゅうびで

A

à feu modéré

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286
Q

のせる

A

poser sur, mettre sur

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287
Q

出来上がり

A

できあがり : fin, achèvement

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288
Q

かたい

A

dur

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289
Q

はく

A

porter (une jupe, un pantalon, des chaussures)

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290
Q

しんさいばし

A

quartier d’osaka

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291
Q

はし

A

pont

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292
Q

あつまる

A

se rassembler, se réunir

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293
Q

ことば

A

mot

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294
Q

たこやきや

A

stand, restaurant de takoyaki

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295
Q

たつ

A

être debout, se tenir debout

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296
Q

めいぶつ

A

名物 : spécialité

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297
Q

と言われている

A

on dit que, il est dit que

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298
Q

おおさかじょうこうえん

A

le parc du château d’osaka

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299
Q

おしろ

A

château

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300
Q

はくぶつかん

A

博物館 : musée

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301
Q

こむ

A

être bondé, plein, encombré

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302
Q

ならぶ

A

s’aligner, faire la queue

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303
Q

おとずれる

A

visiter

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304
Q

つうろ

A

la route, le chemin

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305
Q

にしたがって

A

selon, suivant, en suivant

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306
Q

てんぼうだい

A

plateforme d’observation, panoramique

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307
Q

きねんひん

A

souvenir

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308
Q

てちょう

A

carnet

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309
Q

かざりもの

A

décoration, bibelots

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310
Q

バラ

A

rose

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311
Q

ふつわ

A

franco-japonais

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312
Q

かねもち

A

riche

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313
Q

はれる

A

faire beau

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314
Q

くもる

A

être couvert

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315
Q

さいふ

A

portefeuille

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316
Q

おちる

A

tomber

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317
Q

うんどうじょう

A

terrain de sport

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318
Q

はえる

A

pousser (plantes)

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319
Q

テレビほうそう

A

transmission de télévision

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320
Q

だけ

A

uniquement

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321
Q

ふろや

A

établissement de bain

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322
Q

ふつう

A

normal, ordinaire

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323
Q

びっくりする

A

être surpris

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324
Q

こうたいし

A

prince héritier

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325
Q

オリンピック

A

olympique

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326
Q

めいじじだい

A

ère Meiji

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327
Q

はたらき

A

effet

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328
Q

ねむい

A

somnolent

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329
Q

しらべる

A

chercher, vérifier

330
Q

うんてんしゅ

A

conducteur, chauffeur (d’un véhicule)

331
Q

けいさん

A

calcul, compte

332
Q

つぎに

A

ensuite

333
Q

リラックスする

A

se relaxer

334
Q

ジョギングする

A

faire un jogging

335
Q

V neutre accompli + ほうがいい

A

tournure exprimant le conseil (« il vaut mieux + V »)

336
Q

いっしょうけんめい

A

一生懸命 : de toutes ses forces

337
Q

みえる

A

être visible

338
Q

すべる

A

glisser (godan)

339
Q

じこ

A

accident

340
Q

こむ

A

être plein, bondé (intrans)

341
Q

ぶっか

A

prix

342
Q

さびしい

A

triste, solitaire (MQV)

343
Q

た

A

autre

344
Q

じゆう

A

liberté, libre

345
Q

～しなければならない

A

« il faut … »

346
Q

あいて

A

partenaire

347
Q

じょうけん

A

condition, critère

348
Q

たいせつ

A

important

349
Q

ねんれい

A

âge

350
Q

がくれき

A

formation scolaire

351
Q

たからくじ

A

loterie

352
Q

あたる

A

frapper, toucher, tomber juste (intrans.)

353
Q

おく

A

cent millions

354
Q

しんじる

A

croire

355
Q

～られる

A

suffixe variable du potentiel et du passif pour les verbes ichidan. Se greffe à leur radical.

356
Q

やめる

A

arrêter, stopper (trans.)

357
Q

さつ

A

billet de -­­

358
Q

きかい

A

machine

359
Q

かぞえる

A

compter

360
Q

けいかん

A

policier

361
Q

きしゃ

A

記者 : journaliste, rédacteur

362
Q

かつ

A

(に) 勝つ : remporter, gagner

363
Q

そぼ

A

祖母 : ma grand—mère

364
Q

そふ

A

祖父 : mon grand—père

365
Q

におい

A

l’odeur

366
Q

しょくざい

A

食材 : ingrédient

367
Q

にがい

A

苦い : amer (MQV)

368
Q

へんな

A

étrange, bizarre (MQN)

369
Q

ちかぢか

A

近々: bientôt, prochainement

370
Q

ふぐ

A

variété de poisson

371
Q

せつめい

A

説明 : explications

372
Q

ぶんしょう

A

文章 : phrase

373
Q

がいらいご

A

外来語 : mots étrangers (employés dans la langue japonaise)

374
Q

おぼえる

A

覚える : retenir, apprendre, se souvenir

375
Q

もんくをいう

A

文句を言う : faire des reproches, se plaindre

376
Q

ねだん

A

値段 : prix

377
Q

なっとう

A

納豆 : graines de soja fermentées

378
Q

なおす

A

guérir (trans.)

379
Q

せいちょう・する

A

成長する : grandir

380
Q

うける

A

recevoir

381
Q

あいじょう

A

愛情 : affection, amour

382
Q

いかが

A

comment (forme très polie équivalente à どう)

383
Q

なれる

A

慣れる : s’habituer à

384
Q

こまる

A

困る : être ennuyé

385
Q

かたち

A

形 : forme

386
Q

うちゅう

A

宇宙 : espace, univers

387
Q

ひこう

A

飛行 : vol

388
Q

ぶじに

A

無事に : sain et sauf

389
Q

ちきゅう

A

地球 : la terre

390
Q

よろこぶ

A

喜ぶ : se réjouir, être joyeux

391
Q

それん

A

ソ連 : Union soviétique

392
Q

うちゅうせん

A

宇宙船 : vaisseau spatial

393
Q

げんち

A

現地 : sur place, sur les lieux

394
Q

みおくる

A

見送る : accompagner

395
Q

テレビきょく :

A

テレビ局 : chaine de télévision

396
Q

すなわち

A

c’est-­­à-­­dire, autrement dit

397
Q

とおして

A

(を)通して : à travers, par l’intermédiaire de

398
Q

ちょくご

A

直後 : juste (immédiatement) après

399
Q

ゆれる

A

揺れる : trembler, osciller

400
Q

ひどい

A

violent, fort, extrême

401
Q

まっくら

A

tout noir

402
Q

やっぱり

A

comme prévu, comme tout le monde le sait

403
Q

しゅう

A

周 : tour

404
Q

まっしろな

A

真っ白な : tout blanc

405
Q

せつげん

A

雪原 : plaine couverte de neige

406
Q

ちゃくりく

A

着陸 : atterrissage

407
Q

おつかれさま

A

expression employée pour remercier quelqu’un des efforts qu’il a faits

408
Q

うまい

A

おいしい

409
Q

し

A

et(particule connective employée pour relier des propositions / idée d’accumulation, « … et de surcroît »)

410
Q

こっきょう

A

国境 : frontière

411
Q

なかよくする

A

仲良くする : s’entendre bien

412
Q

ravissant, charmant

A

すてきな

413
Q

célibataire

A

どくしん

414
Q

spécialité

A

せんもん

415
Q

dommage

A

ざんねん

416
Q

chaise

A

いす

417
Q

bureau

A

つくえ

418
Q

poubelle

A

ごみはこ

419
Q

rideaux

A

カーテン

420
Q

marqueur

A

マーカー

421
Q

tableau blanc

A

ホワイトボード

422
Q

effaceur

A

イレイザー

423
Q

porte

A

ドア

424
Q

casier

A

ロッカー

425
Q

tableau d’affichage

A

けいじばん

426
Q

manuel

A

きょうかしょ

427
Q

cahier

A

ノート

428
Q

gomme

A

けしゴム

429
Q

crayon

A

えんぴつ

430
Q

crayon de bois

A

シャープペンシル

431
Q

stylo bille

A

ボールペン

432
Q

cassette

A

テープ

433
Q

lecteur de cassette

A

テープレコーダー

434
Q

dictionnaire

A

じしょ

435
Q

montre

A

とけい

436
Q

lunettes

A

めがね

437
Q

de rien, avec plaisir

A

どういたしました

438
Q

autour de, aux alentours de

A

まわり

439
Q

presque tous, toutes

A

ほとんど

440
Q

cependant, mais

A

けれども

441
Q

voisin

A

となり

442
Q

à la place de

A

そのかわり

443
Q

piscine

A

プール

444
Q

donc, par conséquent

A

ですから

445
Q

les alentours

A

あたり

446
Q

côté, latéral

A

よこ

447
Q

jeune fille, demoiselle

A

おじょうさん

448
Q

方: une personne

A

かた

449
Q

roman policier

A

すいりしょうせつ

450
Q

amusant, intéressant

A

おもしろい

451
Q

avoir l’air endormi

A

ねむそう

452
Q

cela dépend de….

A

によります

453
Q

en général, la plupart du temps

A

たいてい

454
Q

occupé

A

いそがしい

455
Q

idée de déplacement : après

A

すぎ

456
Q

からだにきをつけて : prend soin de toi

A

体に気をつけて

457
Q

je ne sais pas exactement, mais….

A

なんだか

458
Q

c’est bien pénible

A

たいへんですね

459
Q

beaucoup

A

ずいぶん

460
Q

ca va, pas de problème

A

だいじょうぶ

461
Q

équivalent de どう au registre poli : comment

A

いかが

462
Q

au fait, à propos

A

ところで

463
Q

bien

A

うまい

464
Q

d’une façon ou d’une autre, tant bien que mal, comme ci - comme ca

A

なんとか

465
Q

c’est impressionnant

A

すごいですね

466
Q

salle de cours

A

きょうしつ

467
Q

la salle de classe, la classe

A

クラス

468
Q

étagère pour les livres

A

ほんだな

469
Q

rose

A

ピンク

470
Q

bâtiment

A

ビル

471
Q

de l’autre côté, en face

A

むこう

472
Q

en retard, tardif

A

おそい

473
Q

見物 : visite (à un monument)

A

けんぶつ

474
Q

le grand bouddha de Kamakura

A

鎌倉のだいぶつ

475
Q

arrêt de bus

A

ていりゅうじょ

476
Q

auberge de style japonais

A

りょかん

477
Q

CD

A

シーデイ

478
Q

confiture

A

ジャム

479
Q

jambon

A

ハム

480
Q

brosser, polir

A

みがく

481
Q

lit

A

ベート

482
Q

aller, fréquenter (une école)

A

かよう

483
Q

ensemble

A

いっしょに

484
Q

lapin

A

うさぎ

485
Q

être né

A

うまれる

486
Q

le toit

A

やね

487
Q

un mur

A

かべ

488
Q

une salle de bain

A

ふろば

489
Q

saison

A

きせつ

490
Q

金色 : doré

A

きんいろ

491
Q

carpe

A

こい

492
Q

nature

A

しぜん

493
Q

rester tranquille, se détendre, se reposer

A

ゆっくりする

494
Q

branche

A

えだ

495
Q

fleurir

A

さく

496
Q

insectes

A

むし

497
Q

typhon

A

たいふう

498
Q

petit à petit, peu à peu, progressivement

A

だんだん

499
Q

changer

A

かわる

500
Q

agréable

A

きもちいい

501
Q

tout en faisant

A

ながら

502
Q

雪景色 : paysage enneigé

A

ゆきげしき

503
Q

prendre plaisir à, profiter de

A

たのしむ

504
Q

une excursion

A

えんそく

505
Q

élève

A

せいと

506
Q

correctement, exactement, bien

A

ちゃんと

507
Q

faire monter, aider a monter

A

のせます

508
Q

rouler

A

はしる

509
Q

chapeau

A

ぼうし

510
Q

crevette

A

えび

511
Q

retourner, revenir

A

もどる

512
Q

zoo

A

どうぶつえん

513
Q

avec plaisir

A

よろこんで

514
Q

le billet, le ticket

A

けん

515
Q

étudiant étranger, étudiant en échange universitaire

A

りゅうがくせい

516
Q

âge

A

さい

517
Q

et bien, donc, et

A

では

518
Q

au revoir, pardon

A

しつれいします

519
Q

demain

A

あした

520
Q

été

A

なつ

521
Q

tourner

A

まわる

522
Q

terriblement

A

すごく

523
Q

envier

A

うらやましい

524
Q

que, comme, qu’est ce que

A

なあ

525
Q

relativement, plutôt, assez

A

わりと

526
Q

touriste

A

かんこうきゃく

527
Q

famille, foyer

A

かてい

528
Q

loger

A

とまる

529
Q

bien sûr

A

もちろん

530
Q

Week-end

A

しゅうまつ

531
Q

tantôt…. tantôt….

A

~たり~たり

532
Q

acteur

A

はいゆう

533
Q

malheureusement

A

ざんねんながら

534
Q

en tout, dans l’ensemble

A

ぜんぶで

535
Q

tout de même, malgré cela, néanmoins

A

それでも

536
Q

entrainement, exercice

A

れんしゅう

537
Q

sens, signification

A

いみ

538
Q

vérifier

A

しらべる

539
Q

pour la première fois

A

はじめて

540
Q

沖縄 : Okinawa

A

おきなわ

541
Q

九州 : Kyûshû

A

きゅうしゅう

542
Q

那覇 : Naha

A

なは

543
Q

voyageur

A

りょこうしゃ

544
Q

台湾 : Taiwan

A

たいわん

545
Q

Sud-est

A

とうなん

546
Q

rare

A

めずらしい

547
Q

récif corallien

A

さんごしょう

548
Q

le mot, la langue

A

ことば

549
Q

de plus

A

それに

550
Q

aimer beaucoup, adorer

A

だいすき

551
Q

amoureux

A

こいびと

552
Q

mari

A

ごしゅじん

553
Q

dos, taille, stature

A

せ

554
Q

poids

A

たいじゅう

555
Q

taille

A

しんちょう

556
Q

fièvre, chaleur

A

ねつ

557
Q

degré (spécifique numéral)

A

ど

558
Q

la fête

A

まつり

559
Q

un sanctuaire shintô

A

じんじゃ

560
Q

les deux côtés

A

りょうがわ

561
Q

un stand, une échoppe

A

やたい

562
Q

s’aligner

A

ならぶ

563
Q

un masque

A

かめん

564
Q

boulette au poulpe

A

たこやき

565
Q

le ciel

A

そら

566
Q

progressivement, à vu d’oeil

A

どんどん

567
Q

petit à petit

A

すこしずつ

568
Q

se rassembler, se grouper, s’amasser

A

あつまる

569
Q

tout le monde, tous les gens

A

みんな

570
Q

passer un moment, du temps

A

じかんをすごす

571
Q

commencer, débuter

A

はじまる

572
Q

miroir

A

かがみ

573
Q

barbe

A

うげ

574
Q

raser

A

そる

575
Q

maladie

A

びょうき

576
Q

guérir

A

なおす

577
Q

bain

A

おふろ

578
Q

laver

A

あらう

579
Q

effacer, éteindre

A

けす

580
Q

couverture

A

ふとん

581
Q

mettre, apposer, appliquer

A

かける

582
Q

jouer d’un instrument

A

ひく

583
Q

la femme, l’épouse

A

おくさん

584
Q

affection, amour

A

あいじょう

585
Q

recevoir

A

うける

586
Q

grandir

A

せいちょうする

587
Q

content, joyeux

A

うれしい

588
Q

four

A

オーブン

589
Q

tout d’abord

A

まず

590
Q

(ré)chauffer

A

あたためる

591
Q

sucre

A

さとう

592
Q

mélanger

A

まぜる

593
Q

farine de blé

A

こむぎこ

594
Q

levure chimique

A

ベーキングパウダー

595
Q

いれる : mettre, verser

A

入れる

596
Q

bain-marie

A

ゆせん

597
Q

faire fondre

A

とかす

598
Q

pâte

A

きじ

599
Q

moule

A

かた

600
Q

出来上がる : se terminer, se finir

A

できあがる

601
Q

prêter

A

かす

602
Q

図書室 : CDI, salle de lecture

A

としょしつ

603
Q

emprunter

A

かりる

604
Q

adverbe : un peu

A

ちょっと

605
Q

montrer

A

みせる

606
Q

mathématique

A

すうがく

607
Q

étagère, rayon

A

たな

608
Q

date

A

ひづけ

609
Q

ligne

A

せん

610
Q

め : marque le caractère ordinal, le rang (suffixe ; ex : troisième jour, deuxième année)

A

目

611
Q

signature

A

サイン

612
Q

rendre, restituer

A

かえす

613
Q

autre

A

ほか

614
Q

sale

A

きたない

615
Q

être impoli (utilisé pour s’excuser)

A

しつれいする

616
Q

tenir à la main, porter / posséder

A

もつ

617
Q

allumette

A

マーチ

618
Q

aider

A

てつだって

619
Q

ranger, nettoyer

A

かたづけて

620
Q

salle fumeur

A

きつえんしつ

621
Q

aspirer

A

すう

622
Q

arrêter, stopper

A

とめて

623
Q

parking

A

ちゅうしゃじょう

624
Q

alcool

A

おさけ

625
Q

gâteau, pâtisserie, friandise, sucrerie

A

おかし

626
Q

se souvenir de, retenir, apprendre

A

おぼえる

627
Q

devoir

A

しゅくだい

628
Q

faire

A

やる

629
Q

billet, ticket

A

きっぷ

630
Q

maison des étudiants

A

かくせいかいかん

631
Q

hall, accueil

A

ロビー

632
Q

nouvel élève

A

しんにゅうせい

633
Q

香港 : Hong-kong

A

ほんこん

634
Q

salle, pièce, chambre n”

A

ごうしつ

635
Q

explication

A

せつめい

636
Q

excalier

A

かいだん

637
Q

aîné, ancien

A

せんぱい

638
Q

poser

A

おく

639
Q

règles, règlement

A

きそく

640
Q

heure de fermeture

A

もんげん

641
Q

être en retard

A

おくれる

642
Q

chaque~

A

かく~

643
Q

salle de bain

A

せんめんじょ

644
Q

libre

A

じゆう

645
Q

après

A

と

646
Q

ménage, nettoyage

A

そうじ

647
Q

laverie automatique

A

コインランドリー

648
Q

encore, en plus

A

もう

649
Q

une fois

A

いちど

650
Q

machine à laver

A

せんたくき

651
Q

linge (à laver)

A

せんたくもの

652
Q

détergent, lessive

A

せんざい

653
Q

couvercle

A

ふた

654
Q

avoir faim

A

おなかがすく

655
Q

diminuer, baisser, décroître

A

へる

656
Q

(poudre de) thé vert

A

まっちゃ

657
Q

prendre du poids, grossir

A

ふとる

658
Q

ah ! oh!

A

ら

659
Q

dortoir, pension, internat

A

りょう

660
Q

facile, aisé, simple

A

やさしい

661
Q

gymnase

A

たいいくかん

662
Q

exercice physique

A

うんどう

663
Q

empereur

A

てんのう

664
Q

époque, période

A

じだい

665
Q

lentement, tranquillement

A

ゆっくり

666
Q

tournure qui exprime une liste d’action non exhaustive

A

MVたり MVたりする

667
Q

lutteur de sumô

A

りきし

668
Q

vaincre, gagner (contre)

A

にかちます

669
Q

faire du chahut, du tapage

A

さわぐ

670
Q

riche

A

かねもち

671
Q

se distinguer, se faire remarquer

A

めだつ

672
Q

festival d’été

A

なつまつり

673
Q

leçon / cours de cuisine

A

りょうりきょうしつ

674
Q

bol de riz surmonté de lamelles de boeuf

A

ぎゅうどん

675
Q

ingrédients

A

ざいりょう

676
Q

part, portion

A

~ぶん

677
Q

la cuisse

A

もも

678
Q

tranches fines

A

うすぎり

679
Q

bouillon japonais

A

だし

680
Q

assaisonnement

A

ちょうみりょう

681
Q

sauce soja

A

しょうゆ

682
Q

assaisonnement liquide à base de saké

A

みりん

683
Q

grande cuillerée

A

おおさじ

684
Q

petite cuillerée

A

こさじ

685
Q

少々 : un peu

A

しょうしょう

686
Q

boite de conserve

A

かんづめ

687
Q

huile

A

あぶら

688
Q

liste, tableau

A

ひょう

689
Q

convenable, approprié

A

てきとう

690
Q

casserole, marmite

A

なべ

691
Q

chauffer

A

ねっする

692
Q

faire sauter, faire revenir

A

いためる

693
Q

sel

A

しお

694
Q

faire cuire

A

にる

695
Q

couper le feu

A

ひをとめる

696
Q

à feu modéré

A

ちゅうびで

697
Q

poser sur, mettre sur

A

のせる

698
Q

できあがり : fin, achèvement

A

出来上がり

699
Q

dur

A

かたい

700
Q

porter (une jupe, un pantalon, des chaussures)

A

はく

701
Q

quartier d’osaka

A

しんさいばし

702
Q

pont

A

はし

703
Q

se rassembler, se réunir

A

あつまる

704
Q

mot

A

ことば

705
Q

stand, restaurant de takoyaki

A

たこやきや

706
Q

être debout, se tenir debout

A

たつ

707
Q

名物 : spécialité

A

めいぶつ

708
Q

on dit que, il est dit que

A

と言われている

709
Q

le parc du château d’osaka

A

おおさかじょうこうえん

710
Q

château

A

おしろ

711
Q

博物館 : musée

A

はくぶつかん

712
Q

être bondé, plein, encombré

A

こむ

713
Q

s’aligner, faire la queue

A

ならぶ

714
Q

visiter

A

おとずれる

715
Q

la route, le chemin

A

つうろ

716
Q

selon, suivant, en suivant

A

にしたがって

717
Q

plateforme d’observation, panoramique

A

てんぼうだい

718
Q

souvenir

A

きねんひん

719
Q

carnet

A

てちょう

720
Q

décoration, bibelots

A

かざりもの

721
Q

rose

A

バラ

722
Q

franco-japonais

A

ふつわ

723
Q

riche

A

かねもち

724
Q

faire beau

A

はれる

725
Q

être couvert

A

くもる

726
Q

portefeuille

A

さいふ

727
Q

tomber

A

おちる

728
Q

terrain de sport

A

うんどうじょう

729
Q

pousser (plantes)

A

はえる

730
Q

transmission de télévision

A

テレビほうそう

731
Q

uniquement

A

だけ

732
Q

établissement de bain

A

ふろや

733
Q

normal, ordinaire

A

ふつう

734
Q

être surpris

A

びっくりする

735
Q

prince héritier

A

こうたいし

736
Q

olympique

A

オリンピック

737
Q

ère Meiji

A

めいじじだい

738
Q

effet

A

はたらき

739
Q

somnolent

A

ねむい

740
Q

chercher, vérifier

A

しらべる

741
Q

conducteur, chauffeur (d’un véhicule)

A

うんてんしゅ

742
Q

calcul, compte

A

けいさん

743
Q

ensuite

A

つぎに

744
Q

se relaxer

A

リラックスする

745
Q

faire un jogging

A

ジョギングする

746
Q

tournure exprimant le conseil (« il vaut mieux + V »)

A

V neutre accompli + ほうがいい

747
Q

一生懸命 : de toutes ses forces

A

いっしょうけんめい

748
Q

être visible

A

みえる

749
Q

glisser (godan)

A

すべる

750
Q

accident

A

じこ

751
Q

être plein, bondé (intrans)

A

こむ

752
Q

prix

A

ぶっか

753
Q

triste, solitaire (MQV)

A

さびしい

754
Q

autre

A

た

755
Q

liberté, libre

A

じゆう

756
Q

« il faut … »

A

～しなければならない

757
Q

partenaire

A

あいて

758
Q

condition, critère

A

じょうけん

759
Q

important

A

たいせつ

760
Q

âge

A

ねんれい

761
Q

formation scolaire

A

がくれき

762
Q

loterie

A

たからくじ

763
Q

frapper, toucher, tomber juste (intrans.)

A

あたる

764
Q

cent millions

A

おく

765
Q

croire

A

しんじる

766
Q

suffixe variable du potentiel et du passif pour les verbes ichidan. Se greffe à leur radical.

A

～られる

767
Q

arrêter, stopper (trans.)

A

やめる

768
Q

billet de -­­

A

さつ

769
Q

machine

A

きかい

770
Q

compter

A

かぞえる

771
Q

policier

A

けいかん

772
Q

記者 : journaliste, rédacteur

A

きしゃ

773
Q

(に) 勝つ : remporter, gagner

A

かつ

774
Q

祖母 : ma grand—mère

A

そぼ

775
Q

祖父 : mon grand—père

A

そふ

776
Q

l’odeur

A

におい

777
Q

食材 : ingrédient

A

しょくざい

778
Q

苦い : amer (MQV)

A

にがい

779
Q

étrange, bizarre (MQN)

A

へんな

780
Q

近々: bientôt, prochainement

A

ちかぢか

781
Q

variété de poisson

A

ふぐ

782
Q

説明 : explications

A

せつめい

783
Q

文章 : phrase

A

ぶんしょう

784
Q

外来語 : mots étrangers (employés dans la langue japonaise)

A

がいらいご

785
Q

覚える : retenir, apprendre, se souvenir

A

おぼえる

786
Q

文句を言う : faire des reproches, se plaindre

A

もんくをいう

787
Q

値段 : prix

A

ねだん

788
Q

納豆 : graines de soja fermentées

A

なっとう

789
Q

guérir (trans.)

A

なおす

790
Q

成長する : grandir

A

せいちょう・する

791
Q

recevoir

A

うける

792
Q

愛情 : affection, amour

A

あいじょう

793
Q

comment (forme très polie équivalente à どう)

A

いかが

794
Q

慣れる : s’habituer à

A

なれる

795
Q

困る : être ennuyé

A

こまる

796
Q

形 : forme

A

かたち

797
Q

宇宙 : espace, univers

A

うちゅう

798
Q

飛行 : vol

A

ひこう

799
Q

無事に : sain et sauf

A

ぶじに

800
Q

地球 : la terre

A

ちきゅう

801
Q

喜ぶ : se réjouir, être joyeux

A

よろこぶ

802
Q

ソ連 : Union soviétique

A

それん

803
Q

宇宙船 : vaisseau spatial

A

うちゅうせん

804
Q

現地 : sur place, sur les lieux

A

げんち

805
Q

見送る : accompagner

A

みおくる

806
Q

テレビ局 : chaine de télévision

A

テレビきょく :

807
Q

c’est-­­à-­­dire, autrement dit

A

すなわち

808
Q

(を)通して : à travers, par l’intermédiaire de

A

とおして

809
Q

直後 : juste (immédiatement) après

A

ちょくご

810
Q

揺れる : trembler, osciller

A

ゆれる

811
Q

violent, fort, extrême

A

ひどい

812
Q

tout noir

A

まっくら

813
Q

comme prévu, comme tout le monde le sait

A

やっぱり

814
Q

周 : tour

A

しゅう

815
Q

真っ白な : tout blanc

A

まっしろな

816
Q

雪原 : plaine couverte de neige

A

せつげん

817
Q

着陸 : atterrissage

A

ちゃくりく

818
Q

expression employée pour remercier quelqu’un des efforts qu’il a faits

A

おつかれさま

819
Q

おいしい

A

うまい

820
Q

et(particule connective employée pour relier des propositions / idée d’accumulation, « … et de surcroît »)

A

し

821
Q

国境 : frontière

A

こっきょう

822
Q

仲良くする : s’entendre bien

A

なかよくする

Japonais : Vocabulaire (12 decks)

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