Verbs T-Z Flashcards

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1
Q

tanzen

A

to dance

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2
Q

tauchen

A

to dip; dive; submerge

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3
Q

taufen

A

to baptise; christen

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4
Q

teilen

A

to divide; share; split up; part

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5
Q

teilhaben

A

to have a share; participate; partake

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6
Q

teilnehmen (an) (nimmt teil; nahm teil; hat teilgenommen)

A

to take part (in); participate; cooperate

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7
Q

telefonieren

A

to telephone

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8
Q

töten

A

to kill

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9
Q

trachten

A

to strive (for); seek

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10
Q

tragen (trägt; trug; hat getragen)

A

to carry; to wear

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11
Q

Tragen kommen

A

to have an effect

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12
Q

trampen

A

to hitchhike

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13
Q

tränken

A

to give drink to

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14
Q

träumen

A

to dream

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15
Q

treffen (trifft; traf; hat getroffen)

A

to meet; hit; strike; find

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16
Q

treiben (treibt; trieb; hat getrieben)

A

to drive; push; force; do

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17
Q

trennen (von)

A

to separate; detach (from); differentiate; distinguish (between)

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18
Q

treten (tritt; trat; ist getreten)

A

to step; tread; enter; come into

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19
Q

trinken (trinkt; trank; ist getrunken)

A

to drink

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20
Q

trösten

A

to comfort

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21
Q

tummeln

A

to exercise; move

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22
Q

tun (tut; tat; hat getan)

A

to do

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23
Q

üben

A

to practice

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24
Q

überbieten

A

to surpass; outperform; outbid

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25
Q

überbringen

A

to bring; carry; deliver; convey

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26
Q

übereinstimmen

A

to agree; concur; correspond with

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27
Q

überfahren (überfährt; überfuhr; ist überfahren)

A

to run over

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28
Q

übergehen (geht über; ging über; ist übergegangen)

A

to change; turn into; merge into; pass into

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29
Q

übergreifen (greift über; griff über; hat übergegriffen)

A

to spread to; encroach on

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30
Q

überlassen (+dat) (überlaßt; überließ; hat überlassen)

A

to leave (to); abandon oneself to; give oneself over to

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31
Q

überleben

A

to survive

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32
Q

überliefern

A

to hand down

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33
Q

übernehmen (übernimmt; übernahm; hat übernommen)

A

to take on/over; assume; accept; adopt

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34
Q

überprüfen

A

to check

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35
Q

überraschen

A

to surprise; astonish

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36
Q

überschreiten (überschreitet; überschritt; hat überschritten)

A

to cross; exceed; pass; go beyond

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37
Q

übersehen (übersieht; übersah; hat übersehen)

A

to look over; see clearly; have an overall view of; overlook; fail to see; miss

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38
Q

übersetzen

A

to translate

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39
Q

überströmen

A

to inundate; over flow; deluge; flood

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40
Q

übertragen (überträgt; übertrug; hat übertragen)

A

to transfer; pass on to; communicate to; transmit to; apply to; give; assign to

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41
Q

übertreffen (übertrifft; übertraf; hat übertroffen)

A

to surpass in

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42
Q

überweisen

A

to transfer

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43
Q

überwiegen (überwiegt; überwog; hat überwogen)

A

to outweigh; be predominant; predominate; prevail

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44
Q

überwinden (überwindt; überwand; hat überwunden)

A

to overcome; conquer

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45
Q

überzeugen

A

to convince; persuade

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46
Q

umarmen

A

to embrace; hug

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47
Q

umfassen

A

to comprise; contain; include

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48
Q

umgeben (umgibt; umgab; hat umgeben)

A

to surround

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49
Q

umgehen mit (umgeht; umging; ist umgangen)

A

to deal with; treat

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50
Q

umgreifen

A

to encompass

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51
Q

umkehren

A

to turn back; reverse; invert; become inverted or reversed

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52
Q

umreißen (umreißt; umriß; hat umrissen)

A

to outline

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53
Q

umschwenken

A

to change one’s mind; turn around

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54
Q

umsehen (nach)

A

to look back; (look for)

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55
Q

umsetzen

A

to change; transform; transfer

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56
Q

umstellen

A

to adjust

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57
Q

Unrecht tun (tut; tat; hat getan)

A

to do wrong to

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58
Q

unterhalten (unterhält; unterhielt; hat unterhalten)

A

to support; maintain; keep; run; entertain

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59
Q

unterlassen (unterlaßt; unterließ; hat unterlassen)

A

to fall; omit

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60
Q

unterlegen

A

to attribute to; ascribe to

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61
Q

unterliegen (unterliegt; unterlag; ist unterlegen)

A

to be defeated by; lose to; be subject to

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62
Q

unternehmen (unternimmt; unternahm; hat unternommen)

A

to undertake; make

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63
Q

unterrichten

A

to inform; instruct

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64
Q

unterscheiden (unterscheidt; unterschied; hat unterschieden)

A

to distinguish; differentiate

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65
Q

unterstehen

A

to be under; be subordinate to; come under

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66
Q

unterstellen

A

to subordinate to; subject to

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67
Q

unterstreichen

A

to underline

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68
Q

unterstützen

A

to support

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69
Q

untersuchen (auf)

A

to examine (for); look into; investigate; test (for)

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70
Q

unterweisen (unterweist; unterwies; hat unterwiesen)

A

to teach; instruct

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71
Q

unterwerfen (unterwirft; unterwarf; hat unterworfen)

A

to subjugate; subject; submit to

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72
Q

urteilen

A

to judge; form a judgment

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73
Q

verabreden

A

to arrange (to meet)

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74
Q

verabschieden

A

to say goodbye; discharge

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75
Q

verändern

A

to change

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76
Q

verankern

A

to anchor; establish; ground; position

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77
Q

veranlassen

A

to determine; cause; provoke; initiate

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78
Q

veranstalten

A

to arrange; organize; bring about

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79
Q

verarbeiten (zu)

A

to use; make; process; use for; digest; assimilate; treat

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80
Q

verbergen (verbirgt; verbarg; hat verborgen)

A

to conceal; hide

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81
Q

verbessern

A

to improve; improve on; better

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82
Q

verbieten (verbietet; verbot; hat verboten)

A

to forbid; prohibit

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83
Q

verbinden (verbindt; verband; hat verbunden)

A

to connect; link; join; associate; unite

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84
Q

verbrauchen

A

to use; use up; consume

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85
Q

verbreiten

A

to spread

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86
Q

verbringen

A

to spend (time)

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87
Q

verbürgen

A

to authenticate; warrant; vouch for

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88
Q

verdanken

A

to owe to

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89
Q

verdecken

A

to cover; hide

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90
Q

verderben (i)

A

to spoil

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91
Q

verdienen

A

to earn

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92
Q

verdrängen

A

to drive out; repress (Freud)

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93
Q

verdunkeln

A

to obscure; darken

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94
Q

verehren

A

to revere; venerate

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95
Q

vereinfachen

A

to simplify; reduce

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96
Q

vereinigen

A

to unify; unite

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97
Q

verfahren (verfährt; verfuhr; ist verfahren)

A

to proceed

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98
Q

verfallen

A

to decay; rot; deteriorate

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99
Q

verfassen

A

to author; compose; condition

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100
Q

verfaulen

A

to rot

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101
Q

verfeinden (mit)

A

to turn against; make an enemy of

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102
Q

verfluchen

A

to curse

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103
Q

verfolgen

A

to pursue; follow (up); persecute

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104
Q

verfügen über

A

to have at one’s disposal; have

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105
Q

verführen

A

to tempt; seduce

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106
Q

verfüren

A

to seduce

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107
Q

vergeben (vergibt; vergab; hat vergeben)

A

to forgive (+dat)

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108
Q

vergehen (vergeht; verging; ist vergangen)

A

to pass away

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109
Q

vergessen (vergißt; vergaß; hat vergessen)

A

to forget

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110
Q

vergleichen (mit) (vergleicht; verglich; hat verglichen)

A

to compare; liken (to; with)

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111
Q

vergnügen

A

to enjoy

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112
Q

vergrößern

A

to enlarge

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113
Q

verhalten (verhält; verhielt; hat verhalten)

A

to behave; act; be; react

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114
Q

verhandeln (über)

A

to negotiate

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115
Q

verhängen

A

to cover; decree; inflict; impose

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116
Q

verhärten

A

to harden

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117
Q

verhauen

A

to flunk

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118
Q

verhindern

A

to prevent

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119
Q

verkaufen

A

to sell

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120
Q

verkennen (verkennt; verkannte; hat verkannt)

A

to misjudge; underestimate

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121
Q

verknüpfen

A

to link; knot; combine; connect; associate

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122
Q

verkünden; verkündigen

A

to announce; preach; proclaim

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123
Q

verkürzen

A

to shorten

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124
Q

verlagern

A

to shift; move

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125
Q

verlangen

A

to demand; require

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126
Q

verlassen (auf) (verläßt; verließ; hat verlassen)

A

to leave; abandon; quit; (rely on; depend on)

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127
Q

verlaufen (verläuft; verlief; ist verlaufen)

A

to go; proceed; run; bleed

128
Q

verlegen

A

to move; to publish (a book)

129
Q

verleihen

A

to lend; rent out; award

130
Q

verletzen

A

to injure; violate; harm

131
Q

verlieben (in)

A

to fall in love

132
Q

verlieren (verliert; verlor; hat verloren)

A

to lose; disappear; fade; get lost

133
Q

verlorengehan (geht veloren; ging verloren; ist verlorengegangen)

A

to be lost; become lost

134
Q

vermehren

A

to increase; multiply; reproduce; propogate

135
Q

vermeiden (vermeidet; vermied; hat vermieden)

A

to avoid

136
Q

vermindern

A

to reduce; decrease; lessen; diminish

137
Q

vermitteln

A

to arrange; negotiate; mediate; convey; give; impart

138
Q

vermögen zu (vermag; vermochte; hat vermocht)

A

to be able to; be capable of

139
Q

vermuten

A

to suspect; presume; assume

140
Q

vernehmen (vernimmt; vernahm; hat vernommen)

A

to hear; perceive

141
Q

veröffentlichen

A

to publish; make public

142
Q

verpflichten (zu)

A

to oblige; commit (to); bind (to)

143
Q

verraten

A

to betray; divulge; reveal

144
Q

verreisen (nach)

A

to go away (to)

145
Q

verringern

A

to reduce

146
Q

versagen

A

to deny; refuse

147
Q

verschaffen (verschafft; verschuf; hat verschaffen)

A

to provide; supply

148
Q

verschieben (verschiebt; verschob; hat verschoben)

A

to move; shift; postpone; defer; alter; become displaced

149
Q

verschlingen (verschlingt; verschlang; hat verschlungen)

A

to swallow up

150
Q

verschönern

A

to beautify

151
Q

verschütten

A

to fill up; block with earth; bury alive

152
Q

verschwenden

A

to waste

153
Q

verschwinden (verschwindet; verschwand; ist verschwunden)

A

to disappear; vanish

154
Q

versehen (versieht; versah; hat versehen)

A

to provide

155
Q

versetzen

A

to displace

156
Q

versiegeln

A

to seal up

157
Q

versöhnen

A

to reconcile

158
Q

versprechen

A

to promise

159
Q

verspüren

A

to perceive; notice; sense; become aware of

160
Q

verstärken

A

to reinforce; strengthen; intensify; increase; amplify

161
Q

verstehen (unter) (versteht; verstand; ist verstanden)

A

to understand (by)

162
Q

versuchen

A

to try; attempt

163
Q

vertauschen

A

to exchange; change; substitute; mistake

164
Q

verteidigen

A

to defend

165
Q

verteilen (auf)

A

to distribute; (spread; spread over)

166
Q

vertiefen

A

to deepen; extend; reinforce; be reinforced

167
Q

vertragen

A

to stand; bear; (sich) get along with; make it up

168
Q

vertrauen

A

to trust; rely; have confidence

169
Q

vertreiben

A

to expel; bannish; scatter

170
Q

vertreten (vertritt; vertrat; ist vertreten)

A

to represent; advocate; uphold (opinion; etc.); replace

171
Q

verüben

A

to commit; perpetrate

172
Q

verursachen

A

to cause; give rise to

173
Q

verurteilen

A

to condemn

174
Q

vervollstandigen

A

to complete; fill out

175
Q

verwandeln

A

to change; alter; convert

176
Q

verwechseln (mit)

A

to confuse (with); mistake (for)

177
Q

verweichlichen

A

to pamper

178
Q

verweisen auf (verweist; verwies; hat verwiesen)

A

to refer to; relegate to

179
Q

verwenden (verwendet; verwandte; hat verwandt)

A

to use; employ

180
Q

verwirklichen

A

to realize; put into effect

181
Q

verwöhnen

A

to spoil

182
Q

verwundern

A

to surprise; astonish

183
Q

verzichten (auf)

A

to do without; abstain from; dispense with

184
Q

verzweifeln

A

to despair

185
Q

vollbringen

A

to accomplish; achieve; fulfill

186
Q

vollziehen (vollzieht; vollzog; hat vollzogen)

A

to carry out; execute; take place

187
Q

vorangehen (geht voran; ging voran; ist vorangegangen)

A

to go first; precede

188
Q

voraussehen (sieht voraus; sah voraus; hat vorausgesehen)

A

to anticipate

189
Q

voraussetzen

A

to assume; presuppose; require

190
Q

vorbehalten (behält vor; behielt vor; hat vorbehalten)

A

to reserve for

191
Q

vorbereiten

A

to prepare

192
Q

vordringen (dringt vor; drang vor; ist vorgedrungen)

A

to advance; penetrate; reach

193
Q

vorgeben (gibt vor; gab vor; hat vorgegeben)

A

to pretend; give; fix in advance

194
Q

vorgehen (geht vor; ging vor; ist vorgegangen)

A

to proceed; act; go on; happen

195
Q

vorhaben (hat vor; hatte vor; hat vorgehabt)

A

to intend; have in mind

196
Q

vorherrschen

A

to predominate; prevail; be predominant

197
Q

vorkommen (kommt vor; kam vor; ist vorgekommen)

A

to happen; occur; be found

198
Q

vorlesen

A

to read out

199
Q

vorliegen (liegt vor; lag vor; hat vorgelegen)

A

to be available; be in; be; exist; be present

200
Q

vornehmen (nimmt vor; nahm vor; hat vorgenommen)

A

to carry out; do; make

201
Q

vorschlagen (schlägt vor; schlug vor; hat vorgeschlagen)

A

to suggest; propose

202
Q

vorschreiben (schreibt vor; schrieb vor; hat vorgeschrieben)

A

to stipulate; prescribe; dictate to

203
Q

vorsehen (sieht vor; sah vor; hat vorgesehen)

A

to provide for; anticipate; call for

204
Q

vorsiehen

A

to prefer

205
Q

vorstellen

A

to represent; mean; signify; present

206
Q

vortragen

A

restate; recite; carry forward

207
Q

vorübergehen (geht vorüber; ging vorüber; ist vorübergegangen)

A

to go past; pass; ignore

208
Q

vorwerfen

A

to accuse

209
Q

vorziehen (zieht vor; zog vor; hat vorgezogen)

A

to prefer

210
Q

waben

A

to dare

211
Q

wachsen (wächst; wuchs; ist gewachsen)

A

to grow

212
Q

wagen

A

to venture; risk; dare

213
Q

wählen

A

to choose; elect

214
Q

wahrnehmen (nimmt wahr; nahm wahr; hat wahrgenommen)

A

to perceive; observe; look after

215
Q

wandeln

A

to change; walk

216
Q

wandern

A

to hike; to go walking

217
Q

warnen (vor)

A

to warn (against)

218
Q

warten (auf)

A

to wait (for)

219
Q

waschen (wäscht; wusch; ist gewaschen)

A

to wash

220
Q

wechseln

A

to change; alternate; switch

221
Q

wegfahren (fährt weg; fuhr weg; ist weggefahren)

A

to leave; to drive away

222
Q

wegfallen (fällt weg; fiel weg; ist weggefallen)

A

to fall away

223
Q

wegmüssen

A

must go

224
Q

wegnehmen (nimmt weg; nahm weg; hat weggenommen)

A

to take away

225
Q

weh tun (tut; tat; hat getan)

A

to hurt (+dat)

226
Q

wehen

A

to blow; to waft; to wave

227
Q

wehren

A

to defend

228
Q

weihen

A

to consecrate; dedicate; ordain; sanctify

229
Q

weinen

A

to weep; cry

230
Q

weisen (weist; wies; hat gewiesen)

A

to point; show

231
Q

weiterentwickeln

A

to develop further

232
Q

weitergehen (geht weiter; ging weiter; ist weitergegangen)

A

to go on

233
Q

werben (wirbt; warb; hat geworben)

A

to advertise; win

234
Q

werden (wird; wurde; ist geworden)

A

to become; will (+inf.); [passive]

235
Q

werfen (wirft; warf; hat geworfen)

A

to throw

236
Q

werten (als)

A

to rate (as); to judge (to be)

237
Q

widerfahren (widerfährt; widerfuhr; ist widerfahren)

A

to happen to

238
Q

widerlegen

A

to rebut; refute; disprove

239
Q

widerspiegeln

A

to reflect; mirror; be reflected or mirrored

240
Q

widersprechen (spricht wider; sprach wider; hat widergesprochen)

A

to contradict; be inconsistent with

241
Q

widmen

A

to devote to; attend to; apply oneself to

242
Q

wiedergeben (gibt wieder; gab wieder; hat wiedergegeben)

A

to give back; restore; describe; render; convey; reproduce

243
Q

wiederholen

A

to repeat; recur; be repeated

244
Q

wiederkommen (kommt wieder; kam wieder; ist wiedergekommen)

A

to come back; return

245
Q

wiegen (wiegt; wog; hat gewogen)

A

to weigh

246
Q

winden (windt; wand; hat gewunden)

A

to wind

247
Q

windsurfen gehen (geht; ging; ist gegangen)

A

to go windsurfing

248
Q

wirken

A

to act; work; effect; produce; seem; appear

249
Q

wischen

A

to wipe

250
Q

wiseen zu (+inf.)

A

to know how to

251
Q

wissen (weiß; wußte; hat gewußt)

A

to know (a fact)

252
Q

wohnen

A

to live; reside; dwell

253
Q

wollen (will; wollte; hat gewollt)

A

to want to; intend to; will; would

254
Q

wünschen

A

to wish; desire

255
Q

würde

A

would (impf. subjunctive of werden)

256
Q

würdigen

A

to deam worthy; value; rate; estimate

257
Q

zahlen

A

to pay

258
Q

zählen zu

A

to count; reckon among; count as part of

259
Q

zeichnen

A

to draw; mark; draw up; draft; portray; depict

260
Q

zeigen

A

to show; indicate; appear

261
Q

zelten

A

to camp in a tent

262
Q

zerreißen (zerreißt; zerriß; hat zerrissen)

A

to break; tear in pieces

263
Q

zersplittern

A

to split up

264
Q

zerstören

A

to destroy; wreck; ruin

265
Q

zerstreuen

A

to disperse

266
Q

zeugen

A

to testify; bear witness; to bear child; beget

267
Q

zeugnis ablegen

A

to testify

268
Q

zeugte

A

begat

269
Q

ziehen (zieht; zog; hat gezogen)

A

to pull; draw; to move; go

270
Q

zielen (auf)

A

to aim (at); be aimed or directed (at)

271
Q

zieren

A

to adorn; embellish

272
Q

zitieren

A

to cite

273
Q

züchtigen

A

to discipline; chastise

274
Q

zugeben (gibt zu; gab zu; hat zugegeben)

A

to admit; concede

275
Q

zugrunde gehen

A

to perish

276
Q

zugrunde richten

A

to detroy; ruin

277
Q

zuhören

A

to listen

278
Q

zukommen (kommt zu; kam zu; ist zugekommen)

A

to belong to; be appropriate to

279
Q

zulassen (laßt zu; ließ zu; hat zugelassen)

A

to permit; allow; admit

280
Q

zum Narren halten

A

make a fool of

281
Q

zumachen

A

to close

282
Q

zumuten

A

to expect of

283
Q

zunehmen (nimmt zu; nahm zu; hat zugenommen)

A

to increase; grow; gain

284
Q

zuordnen

A

to assign to; classify as; relate to

285
Q

zur Sprache kommen

A

to be put into words; to be discussed

286
Q

zurechnen

A

to add; count; reckon; ascribe to

287
Q

zurechtfinden

A

to find one’s way around

288
Q

zurechtlegen

A

to put out

289
Q

zurückblicken

A

to look back

290
Q

zurückführen

A

to lead back to; trace to; reduce to

291
Q

zurückgehen (geht zurück; ging zurück; ist zurückgegangen)

A

to go back to; go down to; fall off

292
Q

zurückgriefen

A

to revert to; resort to; access

293
Q

zurückkehren

A

to return to; go back to

294
Q

zurückschaudern

A

to shrink back

295
Q

zurücktreten (tritt zurück; trat zurück; ist zurückgetreten)

A

to recede; to step back; diminish; fade

296
Q

zurückzahlen

A

to pay back

297
Q

zusammenfallen (fällt zusammen; fiel zusammen; ist zusammengefallen)

A

to coincide with

298
Q

zusammenfassen (unter)

A

to unite; combine; concetrate; summarize; subsume unter

299
Q

zusammenhängen (hängt zusammen; hing zusammen; hat zusammengehangen)

A

to be joined; be connected

300
Q

zusammenkriegen

A

to get together

301
Q

zusammensetzen (aus)

A

to put together; assemble; (consist of; be composed of; be made up of)

302
Q

zuschreiben (schreibt zu; schrieb zu; hat zugeschrieben)

A

to ascribe; attribute to; put down to

303
Q

zusehen (sieht zu; sah zu; hat zugesehen)

A

to watch; take heed; take care

304
Q

zuspitzen

A

to come to a head; grow acute; taper

305
Q

zussamenhängen (hängt zussamen; hing zussamen; hat zussamengehangen)

A

to hang together

306
Q

zussamenschließen (schließt zussamen; schloß zussamen; hat zussamengeschlossen)

A

to unite; join

307
Q

zustande bringen

A

to bring into being

308
Q

zusteuern

A

to contribute; aim at; head for

309
Q

zustimmen

A

agree; concur

310
Q

zutrauen

A

to credit ihm with; believe ihm credible of; be confident

311
Q

zutreffen (trifft zu; traf zu; hat zugetroffen) (für)

A

to apply (to); be accurate; be true (for)

312
Q

zutun

A

to add (to); close; shut

313
Q

zuwenden (wendet zu; wandte zu; hat zugewandt)

A

to turn to; devote (oneself) to

314
Q

zweifeln

A

to doubt

315
Q

zwingen (zwingt; zwang; hat gezwungen)

A

to force; compel