Verbs N5 Flashcards

1
Q

会う

A

au

to meet

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2
Q

開く

A

aku

to open (slide) vs ひらく開く(3D)

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3
Q

開ける

A

akeru

to open sth (like a box)

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4
Q

あげる
上げる

A

ageru

to give

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5
Q

遊ぶ

A

asobu

to play

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6
Q

浴びる

A

abiru

to take a shower

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7
Q

洗う

A

arau

to wash

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8
Q

有る

A

aru

to be, to exist (things)

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9
Q

ある

A

aru

to possess (things)

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10
Q

歩く

A

aruku

to walk

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11
Q

言う

A

iu

to say, to tell

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12
Q

行く

A

iku

to go

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13
Q

いる

A

iru

need, must have, be required
To exist

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14
Q

入れる

A

ireru

to insert, to put in

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15
Q

歌う

A

utau

to sing

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16
Q

生まれる

A

umareru

to be born

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17
Q

売る

A

uru

to sell

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18
Q

起きる

A

okiru

to get up, to stand up

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19
Q

置く

A

oku

to put

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20
Q

送る

A

okuru

to send

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21
Q

押す

A

osu

to push

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22
Q

覚える

A

oboeru

to memorize, to remember

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23
Q

泳ぐ

A

oyogu

to swim

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24
Q

降りる

A

oriru

to get off

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25
Q

終わる

A

owaru

to end

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26
Q

買う

A

kau

to buy

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27
Q

返す

A

kaesu

to return an object

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28
Q

帰る

A

kaeru

to return home

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29
Q

かかる
掛かる

A

kakaru

to take time or money

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30
Q

書く

A

kaku

to write

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31
Q

かける
掛ける

A

kakeru

to wear, to make a phone call

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32
Q

貸す

A

kasu

to lend

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33
Q

冠る

A

kaburu

to put on a hat

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34
Q

借りる

A

kariru

to borrow

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35
Q

消える

A

kieru

to go out(fire, light) , to vanish自動

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36
Q

聞く

A

kiku

to listen

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37
Q

切る

A

kiru

to cut

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38
Q

着る

A

kiru

to wear, to put on

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39
Q

来る

A

Kuru, kimasu konai kitte

to come

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40
Q

消す

A

Kesu

to turn off, to switch off

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41
Q

答える

A

Kotaeru

to answer

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42
Q

困る

A

Komaru

to be in trouble

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43
Q

咲く

A

Saku

to blossom

44
Q

さす
差す

A

Sasu

Raise (an umbrella /hand)

45
Q

死ぬ

A

Shinu

to die

46
Q

閉まる

A

Shimaru

to close to be closed 自動詞

47
Q

閉める

A

Shimeru

to close something

48
Q

締める

A

shimeru

to fasten (a belt)

49
Q

知る

A

Shiru

to know

50
Q

吸う

A

Su-u

to breathe, to smoke

51
Q

住む

A

sumu

to live, to reside somewhere

52
Q

する

A

to do

53
Q

座る

A

Suwaru

to sit

54
Q

出す

A

dasu

to take out, hand in

55
Q

立つ

A

Tatsu

to stand

56
Q

頼む

A

tanomu

to ask to request

57
Q

食べる

A

taberu

to eat

58
Q

違う

A

Chigau

to be different

59
Q

使う

A

tsukau

to use

60
Q

疲れる

A

tsukareru

to get tired

61
Q

着く

A

Tsuku

##

to arrive,

vs 着る Kiru, to wear

62
Q

作る

A

Tsukuru

to make, to produce

63
Q

点ける 付ける

A

tsukeru

to turn on

64
Q

勤める

A

tsutomeru

to work for someone

65
Q

出かける

A

dekakeru

to go out

66
Q

出来る

A

dekiru

can do

67
Q

出る

A

Deru

to leave

68
Q

飛ぶ

A

tobu

to fly

69
Q

止まる

A

tomaru

to stop , vs 止める to stop sth

70
Q

取る

A

toru

to take

71
Q

撮る

A

toru

to take a photo

72
Q

鳴く

A

naku

to sing, mew, moo

73
Q

並ぶ

A

narabu

to form a line

74
Q

並べる

A

naraberu

to line up

75
Q

なる

A

naru

to become

76
Q

脱ぐ

A

nugu

to take off clothes

77
Q

寝る

A

neru

to sleep

78
Q

登る

A

noboru

to climb up

79
Q

飲む

A

nomu

to drink

80
Q

乗る

A

noru

to take, to ride

81
Q

入る

A

hairu

to enter

82
Q

履く

A

haku

to put on shoes

83
Q

始まる

A

hajimaru

to begin, to start

84
Q

走る

A

hashiru

to run

85
Q

働く

A

hataraku

to work (labour)

86
Q

話す

A

hanasu

to talk, to speak, to tell

87
Q

張る

A

haru

to put something on, to stick

88
Q

晴れる

A

hareru

to clear up

89
Q

引く

A

hiku

to pull

90
Q

弾く

A

hiku

to play an instrument

91
Q

吹く

A

fuku

to blow (wind)

92
Q

降る

A

furu

to fall (rain, snow)

93
Q

曲がる

A

magaru

to turn ( direction)

94
Q

待つ

A

matsu

to wait

95
Q

磨く

A

migaku

to polish, to brush

96
Q

見せる

A

miseru

to show

97
Q

見る

A

miru

to see, to watch

98
Q

持つ

A

motsu

to have, to own, to hold

99
Q

休む

A

yasumu

to rest

100
Q

やる

A

yaru

to do

101
Q

呼ぶ

A

yobu

to call

102
Q

読む

A

yomu

to read

103
Q

分かる

A

wakaru

to know, to understand

104
Q

忘れる

A

wasureru

to forget

105
Q

渡す

A

watasu

to hand over

106
Q

渡る

A

wataru

to cross

107
Q

蔵う 了う 終う 仕舞う

A

Shimau

finish; put an end to; close