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JLPT important verbs > Verbs - JLPT5 > Flashcards

Verbs - JLPT5 Flashcards

learn basic JLPT5 verbs

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JLPT N5 flashcards
1
Q

enjoy

A

楽[たの]しむ

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2
Q

rewrite

A

書[か]き 直[なお]す

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3
Q

turn

A

曲[ま]がる

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4
Q

can do, be good at

A

出来[でき]る

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5
Q

finish, end

A

終[お]わる

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6
Q

understand

A

分[わ]かる

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7
Q

wake up

A

起[お]こす

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8
Q

be decided

A

決[き]まる

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9
Q

fall, sink

A

落[お]ちる

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10
Q

treat

A

ごちそうする

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11
Q

face, confront, head toward

A

向[む]かう

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12
Q

go up, rise

A

上[あ]がる

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13
Q

come down, hang down, fall

A

下[さ]がる

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14
Q

take

A

持[も]って 行[い]く

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15
Q

bring

A

持[も]って 来[く]る

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16
Q

hold down

A

押[お]さえる

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17
Q

lend, lend out

A

貸[か]し 出[だ]す

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18
Q

be crowded, be congested

A

混[こ]む・ 込[こ]む

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19
Q

desire, wish for, covet

A

欲[ほ]しがる

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20
Q

be mistaken, be incorrect

A

間違[まちが]う

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21
Q

look like, resemble

A

似[に]ている

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22
Q

gather together, put in order

A

まとめる

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23
Q

get nervous, get stage fright

A

上[あ]がる

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24
Q

get drunk

A

酔[よ]っ 払[ぱら]う

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25
Q

take (a person) along

A

連[つ]れて 行[い]く

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26
Q

bring (a person)

A

連[つ]れて 来[く]る

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27
Q

gather, be collected

A

集[あつ]まる

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28
Q

approach, get acquainted

A

近付[ちかづ]く

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29
Q

substitute, be substituted for

A

代[か]わる

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30
Q

scatter, plant

A

まく

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31
Q

bring down, take down, pull down

A

下[お]ろす

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32
Q

drop, omit

A

落[お]とす

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33
Q

put away

A

仕舞[しま]う

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34
Q

have children

A

生[う]む

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35
Q

meet

A

逢[あ]う

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36
Q

come, turn up

A

やって 来[く]る

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37
Q

quit, stop

A

よす

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38
Q

swell, swell up

A

はれる

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39
Q

be caused by

A

よる

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40
Q

make do

A

間[ま]に 合[あ]わせる

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41
Q

connect, join

A

つながる

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42
Q

run over

A

ひく

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43
Q

connect, join

A

つなぐ

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44
Q

tell, read aloud

A

聞[き]かす

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45
Q

get acquainted with

A

知[し]り 合[あ]う

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46
Q

become known, be found out

A

知[し]れる

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47
Q

be torn off, come off

A

ちぎれる

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48
Q

undertake

A

引[ひ]き 受[う]ける

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49
Q

draw out, lure out

A

引[ひ]き 出[だ]す

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50
Q

make a profit

A

もうける

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51
Q

assign, allot

A

割[わ]り 当[あ]てる

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52
Q

turn back, retrace one’s steps

A

引[ひ]き 返[かえ]す

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53
Q

cut in

A

割[わ]り 込[こ]む

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54
Q

give a discount, make a reduction

A

割[わ]り 引[び]く

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55
Q

arrange, discuss

A

打[う]ち 合[あ]わせる

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56
Q

be of use, serve a purpose

A

役立[やくだ]つ

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57
Q

imitate, mimic

A

まねる

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58
Q

make a hasty decision, jump the gun

A

早[はや]まる

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59
Q

express, say

A

言[い]い 表[あら]わす

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60
Q

bind, file

A

とじる

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61
Q

do over again

A

やり 直[なお]す

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62
Q

soften, calm down

A

和[やわ]らぐ

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63
Q

generate, produce

A

生[う]み 出[だ]す

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64
Q

work, function

A

利[き]く

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65
Q

talk back, retort

A

言[い]い 返[かえ]す

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66
Q

take over, take custody

A

引[ひ]き 取[と]る

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67
Q

make up, build up

A

作[つく]り 上[あ]げる

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68
Q

stare

A

見[み]つめる

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69
Q

take back, regain

A

取[と]り 返[かえ]す

70
Q

imitate, forge

A

似[に]せる

71
Q

bargain, haggle

A

値切[ねぎ]る

72
Q

mutter, murmur

A

つぶやく

73
Q

glare, stare

A

にらむ

74
Q

run over, hit

A

はねる

75
Q

smile

A

ほほえむ

76
Q

turn over

A

めくる

77
Q

make a profit, be profitable

A

もうかる

78
Q

pour, pour into

A

つぐ

79
Q

be collected

A

まとまる

80
Q

bring in, carry on

A

持[も]ち 込[こ]む

81
Q

shoot up

A

打[う]ち 上[あ]げる

82
Q

fly up, jump up

A

飛[と]び 上[あ]がる

83
Q

avoid, evade

A

よける

84
Q

lean forward, embark on

A

乗[の]り 出[だ]す

85
Q

recover, regain one’s footing

A

立[た]ち 直[なお]る

86
Q

be restored to, return to

A

返[かえ]る

87
Q

hang, suspend

A

ぶら 下[さ]げる

88
Q

look from one to another, compare

A

見比[みくら]べる

89
Q

be defeated, be beaten

A

敗[やぶ]れる

90
Q

calm down, settle in

A

落[お]ち 着[つ]く

91
Q

eat, drink

A

上[あ]がる

92
Q

get colder

A

冷[ひ]え 込[こ]む

93
Q

empty, clear out

A

空[あ]ける

94
Q

gather, assemble

A

寄[よ]り 集[あつ]まる

95
Q

off track, out of line

A

ずれる

96
Q

adjoin, be next door to each other

A

隣[とな]り 合[あ]う

97
Q

full of, crowded with

A

立[た]て 込[こ]む

98
Q

get up, rise

A

起[お]き 上[あ]がる

99
Q

put to sleep

A

寝[ね]かす

100
Q

oversleep

A

寝過[ねす]ごす

101
Q

lie down

A

寝転[ねころ]ぶ

102
Q

tickle

A

くすぐる

103
Q

socialize with, see someone

A

付[つ]き 合[あ]う

104
Q

add on, append

A

付[つ]け 足[た]す

105
Q

tighten, be compact

A

締[し]まる

106
Q

torment, trouble

A

苦[くる]しめる

107
Q

stretch out, enlarge

A

引[ひ]き 伸[の]ばす

108
Q

pass, overtake

A

追[お]い 抜[ぬ]く

109
Q

watch, keep watch over

A

見守[みまも]る

110
Q

please, gladden

A

喜[よろこ]ばす

111
Q

profit, gain

A

得[とく]する

112
Q

lose, suffer loss

A

損[そん]する

113
Q

sow, scatter

A

まく

114
Q

move out of the way

A

どく

115
Q

express in different words, paraphrase

A

言[い]い 換[か]える

116
Q

inhale, suck in

A

吸[す]い 込[こ]む

117
Q

exchange

A

交[か]わす

118
Q

overcome, get over

A

乗[の]り 越[こ]える

119
Q

extend, prolong

A

引[ひ]き 延[の]ばす

120
Q

involve, concern

A

関[かか]わる

121
Q

lick, lap

A

なめる

122
Q

become narrow, contract

A

狭[せば]まる

123
Q

narrow, contract

A

狭[せば]める

124
Q

join, paste

A

くっ 付[つ]ける

125
Q

come off, peel off

A

はげる

126
Q

bring about, cause

A

起[お]こす

127
Q

threaten, intimidate

A

脅[おど]かす

128
Q

be afraid of, fear

A

怖[こわ]がる

129
Q

be scattered

A

散[ち]らばる

130
Q

build up excitement

A

盛[も]り 上[あ]げる

131
Q

float

A

浮[う]かぶ

132
Q

feel pain, hurt

A

痛[いた]む

133
Q

stake

A

懸[か]ける

134
Q

come off, peel

A

むける

135
Q

peel, pare

A

むく

136
Q

rub, massage

A

もむ

137
Q

stink (unpleasant)

A

臭[にお]う

138
Q

tower

A

そびえる

139
Q

hit, strike

A

殴[なぐ]る

140
Q

munch on

A

つまむ

141
Q

damage, ransack

A

荒[あら]す

142
Q

be flurried, hurry

A

慌[あわ]てる

143
Q

miss

A

乗[の]り 遅[おく]れる

144
Q

be sharp

A

とがる

145
Q

ride past

A

乗[の]り 越[こ]す

146
Q

hook on

A

引[ひ]っ 掛[か]ける

147
Q

mistake, fail to recognize

A

見違[みちが]える

148
Q

squeeze, grip

A

握[にぎ]り 締[し]める

149
Q

suppress, bring under control

A

抑[おさ]える

150
Q

cite, give (an example)

A

挙[あ]げる

151
Q

grip, grab

A

つかむ

152
Q

be one-sided, deviate

A

偏[かたよ]る

153
Q

fight

A

闘[たたか]う

154
Q

suspect

A

怪[あや]しむ

155
Q

well up

A

わく

156
Q

widen, develop

A

開[ひら]ける

157
Q

love, cherish

A

可愛[かわい]がる

158
Q

jump off, jump down

A

飛[と]び 下[お]りる

159
Q

hang down, dangle

A

ぶら 下[さ]がる

160
Q

grip, grab

A

つかまる

161
Q

twist, turn

A

ひねる

162
Q

deep-fry

A

揚[あ]げる

163
Q

stick, cling

A

くっ 付[つ]く

164
Q

row

A

漕[こ]ぐ

165
Q

hang

A

吊[つ]るす

166
Q

bite at

A

噛[か]み 付[つ]く

167
Q

ill-treat, abuse

A

苛[いじ]める

168
Q

look, peep

A

のぞく

169
Q

move out the way

A

よける

170
Q

deceive, cheat

A

騙[だま]す

JLPT important verbs (4 decks)

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