Verbs - JLPT5 Flashcards

learn basic JLPT5 verbs

1
Q

enjoy

A

楽[たの]しむ

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2
Q

rewrite

A

書[か]き 直[なお]す

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3
Q

turn

A

曲[ま]がる

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4
Q

can do, be good at

A

出来[でき]る

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5
Q

finish, end

A

終[お]わる

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6
Q

understand

A

分[わ]かる

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7
Q

wake up

A

起[お]こす

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8
Q

be decided

A

決[き]まる

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9
Q

fall, sink

A

落[お]ちる

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10
Q

treat

A

ごちそうする

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11
Q

face, confront, head toward

A

向[む]かう

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12
Q

go up, rise

A

上[あ]がる

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13
Q

come down, hang down, fall

A

下[さ]がる

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14
Q

take

A

持[も]って 行[い]く

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15
Q

bring

A

持[も]って 来[く]る

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16
Q

hold down

A

押[お]さえる

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17
Q

lend, lend out

A

貸[か]し 出[だ]す

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18
Q

be crowded, be congested

A

混[こ]む・ 込[こ]む

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19
Q

desire, wish for, covet

A

欲[ほ]しがる

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20
Q

be mistaken, be incorrect

A

間違[まちが]う

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21
Q

look like, resemble

A

似[に]ている

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22
Q

gather together, put in order

A

まとめる

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23
Q

get nervous, get stage fright

A

上[あ]がる

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24
Q

get drunk

A

酔[よ]っ 払[ぱら]う

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25
take (a person) along
連[つ]れて 行[い]く
26
bring (a person)
連[つ]れて 来[く]る
27
gather, be collected
集[あつ]まる
28
approach, get acquainted
近付[ちかづ]く
29
substitute, be substituted for
代[か]わる
30
scatter, plant
まく
31
bring down, take down, pull down
下[お]ろす
32
drop, omit
落[お]とす
33
put away
仕舞[しま]う
34
have children
生[う]む
35
meet
逢[あ]う
36
come, turn up
やって 来[く]る
37
quit, stop
よす
38
swell, swell up
はれる
39
be caused by
よる
40
make do
間[ま]に 合[あ]わせる
41
connect, join
つながる
42
run over
ひく
43
connect, join
つなぐ
44
tell, read aloud
聞[き]かす
45
get acquainted with
知[し]り 合[あ]う
46
become known, be found out
知[し]れる
47
be torn off, come off
ちぎれる
48
undertake
引[ひ]き 受[う]ける
49
draw out, lure out
引[ひ]き 出[だ]す
50
make a profit
もうける
51
assign, allot
割[わ]り 当[あ]てる
52
turn back, retrace one's steps
引[ひ]き 返[かえ]す
53
cut in
割[わ]り 込[こ]む
54
give a discount, make a reduction
割[わ]り 引[び]く
55
arrange, discuss
打[う]ち 合[あ]わせる
56
be of use, serve a purpose
役立[やくだ]つ
57
imitate, mimic
まねる
58
make a hasty decision, jump the gun
早[はや]まる
59
express, say
言[い]い 表[あら]わす
60
bind, file
とじる
61
do over again
やり 直[なお]す
62
soften, calm down
和[やわ]らぐ
63
generate, produce
生[う]み 出[だ]す
64
work, function
利[き]く
65
talk back, retort
言[い]い 返[かえ]す
66
take over, take custody
引[ひ]き 取[と]る
67
make up, build up
作[つく]り 上[あ]げる
68
stare
見[み]つめる
69
take back, regain
取[と]り 返[かえ]す
70
imitate, forge
似[に]せる
71
bargain, haggle
値切[ねぎ]る
72
mutter, murmur
つぶやく
73
glare, stare
にらむ
74
run over, hit
はねる
75
smile
ほほえむ
76
turn over
めくる
77
make a profit, be profitable
もうかる
78
pour, pour into
つぐ
79
be collected
まとまる
80
bring in, carry on
持[も]ち 込[こ]む
81
shoot up
打[う]ち 上[あ]げる
82
fly up, jump up
飛[と]び 上[あ]がる
83
avoid, evade
よける
84
lean forward, embark on
乗[の]り 出[だ]す
85
recover, regain one's footing
立[た]ち 直[なお]る
86
be restored to, return to
返[かえ]る
87
hang, suspend
ぶら 下[さ]げる
88
look from one to another, compare
見比[みくら]べる
89
be defeated, be beaten
敗[やぶ]れる
90
calm down, settle in
落[お]ち 着[つ]く
91
eat, drink
上[あ]がる
92
get colder
冷[ひ]え 込[こ]む
93
empty, clear out
空[あ]ける
94
gather, assemble
寄[よ]り 集[あつ]まる
95
off track, out of line
ずれる
96
adjoin, be next door to each other
隣[とな]り 合[あ]う
97
full of, crowded with
立[た]て 込[こ]む
98
get up, rise
起[お]き 上[あ]がる
99
put to sleep
寝[ね]かす
100
oversleep
寝過[ねす]ごす
101
lie down
寝転[ねころ]ぶ
102
tickle
くすぐる
103
socialize with, see someone
付[つ]き 合[あ]う
104
add on, append
付[つ]け 足[た]す
105
tighten, be compact
締[し]まる
106
torment, trouble
苦[くる]しめる
107
stretch out, enlarge
引[ひ]き 伸[の]ばす
108
pass, overtake
追[お]い 抜[ぬ]く
109
watch, keep watch over
見守[みまも]る
110
please, gladden
喜[よろこ]ばす
111
profit, gain
得[とく]する
112
lose, suffer loss
損[そん]する
113
sow, scatter
まく
114
move out of the way
どく
115
express in different words, paraphrase
言[い]い 換[か]える
116
inhale, suck in
吸[す]い 込[こ]む
117
exchange
交[か]わす
118
overcome, get over
乗[の]り 越[こ]える
119
extend, prolong
引[ひ]き 延[の]ばす
120
involve, concern
関[かか]わる
121
lick, lap
なめる
122
become narrow, contract
狭[せば]まる
123
narrow, contract
狭[せば]める
124
join, paste
くっ 付[つ]ける
125
come off, peel off
はげる
126
bring about, cause
起[お]こす
127
threaten, intimidate
脅[おど]かす
128
be afraid of, fear
怖[こわ]がる
129
be scattered
散[ち]らばる
130
build up excitement
盛[も]り 上[あ]げる
131
float
浮[う]かぶ
132
feel pain, hurt
痛[いた]む
133
stake
懸[か]ける
134
come off, peel
むける
135
peel, pare
むく
136
rub, massage
もむ
137
stink (unpleasant)
臭[にお]う
138
tower
そびえる
139
hit, strike
殴[なぐ]る
140
munch on
つまむ
141
damage, ransack
荒[あら]す
142
be flurried, hurry
慌[あわ]てる
143
miss
乗[の]り 遅[おく]れる
144
be sharp
とがる
145
ride past
乗[の]り 越[こ]す
146
hook on
引[ひ]っ 掛[か]ける
147
mistake, fail to recognize
見違[みちが]える
148
squeeze, grip
握[にぎ]り 締[し]める
149
suppress, bring under control
抑[おさ]える
150
cite, give (an example)
挙[あ]げる
151
grip, grab
つかむ
152
be one-sided, deviate
偏[かたよ]る
153
fight
闘[たたか]う
154
suspect
怪[あや]しむ
155
well up
わく
156
widen, develop
開[ひら]ける
157
love, cherish
可愛[かわい]がる
158
jump off, jump down
飛[と]び 下[お]りる
159
hang down, dangle
ぶら 下[さ]がる
160
grip, grab
つかまる
161
twist, turn
ひねる
162
deep-fry
揚[あ]げる
163
stick, cling
くっ 付[つ]く
164
row
漕[こ]ぐ
165
hang
吊[つ]るす
166
bite at
噛[か]み 付[つ]く
167
ill-treat, abuse
苛[いじ]める
168
look, peep
のぞく
169
move out the way
よける
170
deceive, cheat
騙[だま]す