Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

to be born

A

うまれます(生まれます)

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2
Q

to live

A

すんでいます(住んでいます)

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3
Q

to immigrate

A

いみんします(移民します)

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4
Q

to get married

A

けっこんします(結婚します)

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5
Q

to work for

A

つとめます

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6
Q

to manage

A

けいえいします(経理します)

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7
Q

to teach

A

おしえます(教えます)

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8
Q

to learn

A

まなぶ(学ぶ)

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9
Q

to commute

A

かよいます(通います)

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10
Q

to receive

A

もらう

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11
Q

to practise

A

れんしゅうします

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12
Q

to become

A

なる

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13
Q

to be able to

A

できます

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14
Q

to look forward to

A

たのしみにます(楽しみにます)

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15
Q

to enjoy

A

たのしみます(楽しみます)

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16
Q

to know

A

しっています(知っています)

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17
Q

to not know

A

しりません/しらない

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18
Q

to remember

A

おぼえています(覚えてます)

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19
Q

to clean

A

そうじします(掃除します)

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20
Q

to tidy up

A

かたつけます

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21
Q

to have a bath

A

おふろにはいります

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22
Q

to travel

A

りょこうします(旅行します)

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23
Q

to be ready

A

できます

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24
Q

to pass away (only for people)

A

なくなります

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25
Q

to go upstairs

A

かいだんをのぼります(階段を上るます)

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26
Q

to go downstairs

A

かいだんをおります(階段を下ります)

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27
Q

to move house

A

ひっこします(引っ越します)

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28
Q

to get tired

A

つかれます

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29
Q

to look like

A

(に)にています

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30
Q

different to

A

(と)ちがいます(違います)

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31
Q

connected/attached

A

ついています

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32
Q

to become friends

A

ともだちになります

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33
Q

to get on well

A

なかがいい

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34
Q

to be on the same wavelength

A

きがあります

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35
Q

to argue

A

けんかします(喧嘩します)

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36
Q

to reconcile

A

なかなおりします(仲直りします)

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37
Q

to split up

A

わかれます

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38
Q

to need

A

(が)いります

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39
Q

to like/approve of

A

きにいります

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40
Q

to have an interest

A

きょうみがあります(興味があるます)

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41
Q

to inspect (for study)

A

けんがくします(見学します)

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42
Q

to explain

A

せつめいします(説明します)

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43
Q

to sing

A

うたいます(歌うます)

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44
Q

to learn (from someone)

A

ならいます(習います)

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45
Q

to brush one’s teeth

A

かをみがく(かを磨く)

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46
Q

to change clothes

A

きがえる(着替える)

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47
Q

to put on a hat/cap

A

ぼうしをかぶる(帽子をかぶる)

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48
Q

to get up

A

おきる

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49
Q

to have a shower

A

シャワーをびる

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50
Q

to have breakfast/lunch/dinner

A

あさ/ひる/ばんごはんをたべる

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51
Q

to leave the house

A

うちをでる(うちを出る)

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52
Q

to return home

A

うちへかえる(うちへ帰る)

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53
Q

to put out one’s futon

A

ふとをしく

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54
Q

to tidy up one’s room

A

へやをかたつげる

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55
Q

to wake up

A

めがさめる(眼が覚める)

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56
Q

to sleep

A

ねむる(眠る)

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57
Q

to be able to sleep

A

ねむれる(眠れる)

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58
Q

to wash one’s face

A

かおをあらう(顔を洗う)

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59
Q

to exercise

A

うんどうする(運動する)

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60
Q

to keep a diary

A

にっきをつける(日記をつける)

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61
Q

to rain

A

あめがふる(雨が降る)

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62
Q

to settle in

A

おちつく(落ち着く)

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63
Q

to get hungry

A

おなかがすく(お腹が空く)

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64
Q

to be hungry

A

おなかがすいている(お腹が空いている)

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65
Q

to take time/cost money

A

かかる

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66
Q

to be disappointed

A

がっかりする

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67
Q

to be delighted

A

よろこぶ(喜ぶ)

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68
Q

to worry

A

しんぱいする(心配する)

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69
Q

to do sightseeing

A

けんぶつする(見物する)

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70
Q

to take out

A

だす(出す)

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71
Q

to use

A

つかう(使う)

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72
Q

to be able to use

A

つかえる(使える)

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73
Q

to arrive

A

つく

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74
Q

to fish

A

つる(釣る)

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75
Q

to be able to fish

A

つれる(釣れる)

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76
Q

to get used to

A

なれる

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77
Q

to enrol (school)

A

にゅうがくする(入学する)

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78
Q

to remain

A

のこる(残る)

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79
Q

to get sunburnt/tanned

A

ひにやける(日にやける)

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80
Q

to go to meet

A

むかえにいく(迎えにいく)

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81
Q

to come to meet

A

むかえにくる(迎えに来る)

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82
Q

to have

A

もっている(持っている)

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83
Q

to take home

A

もってかえる(持って帰る)

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84
Q

to snow

A

ゆきがふる(雪が降る)

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85
Q

to export

A

ゆしゅうっする(輸出する)

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86
Q

to import

A

ゆにゅうっする(輸入する)

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87
Q

to hand/pass

A

わたす

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88
Q

to take/pass

A

とる(取る)

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89
Q

to come together

A

あつます

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90
Q

to hurry

A

いそぐ(急ぐ)

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91
Q

to send

A

おくる(送る)

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92
Q

to be able to send

A

おくれる(送れる)

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93
Q

to end

A

おわる(終わる)

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94
Q

to put up an umbrella

A

かさをさす(傘をさす)

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95
Q

the wind blows

A

かぜがふく(風が吹く)

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96
Q

to answer

A

こたえる(答える)

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97
Q

to ask a question

A

しつもんする(質問する)

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98
Q

to continue

A

つつく

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99
Q

to help

A

てつだう(手伝う)

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100
Q

to answer the phone

A

でんわにでる(電話に出る)

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101
Q

to participate

A

でる

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102
Q

to go through

A

とおる(通る)

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103
Q

to flow

A

ながれる(流れる)

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104
Q

to cry

A

なく(泣く)

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105
Q

to ring/sound

A

なる

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106
Q

to ride on

A

(に)のる(乗る)

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107
Q

to relax

A

のんびりする

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108
Q

to want

A

ほしい

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109
Q

to praise

A

ほめる(褒める)

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110
Q

to forget

A

わすれる(忘れる)

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111
Q

to go up

A

あがる(上がる)

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112
Q

to get off/go down

A

おりる(降りる)

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113
Q

to panic/become flustered

A

あわてる(慌てる)

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114
Q

to be able to go

A

いける(行ける)

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115
Q

to choose

A

えらぶ(選ぶ)

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116
Q

to wake someone up

A

おこす

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117
Q

to catch a cold

A

かぜをひく(風邪をひく)

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118
Q

to think about

A

かんがえる

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119
Q

to take care

A

きをつける(気をつける)

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120
Q

to become crowded

A

こむ/こんでいる(混む)

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121
Q

to fall over

A

ころぶ(転ぶ)

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122
Q

to touch

A

さわる(触る)

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123
Q

to be scolded

A

しかられる(叱られる)

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124
Q

to chat/talk

A

しゃべる(喋る)

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125
Q

to introduce

A

しょうかいする(紹介する)

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126
Q

to become scattered

A

ちらばる(散らばる)

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127
Q

to suit (clothes)

A

にあう

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128
Q

to take off (clothes)

A

ぬぐ(脱ぐ)

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129
Q

to sleep in

A

ねぼうする

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130
Q

to call/invite

A

よぶ(呼ぶ)

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131
Q

to announce

A

はっぴょうする(発表する)

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132
Q

to be able to speak

A

はなせる(話せる)

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133
Q

to be surprised

A

びっくりする

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134
Q

to pick up

A

ひろう

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135
Q

to be in time

A

まにあう(間に合う)

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136
Q

to be late

A

ちこくする(遅刻する)

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137
Q

to miss/rest

A

やすむ(休む)

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138
Q

to run

A

はしる(走る)

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139
Q

to move/change location

A

うつる(移る)

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140
Q

to be able to eat

A

たべられる(食べられる)

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141
Q

to change

A

かわる(変わる)

142
Q

to deliver

A

はいたつする(配達する)

143
Q

to get home delivery

A

でまえをとる(出前を取る)

144
Q

to ask a police

A

けいかんにきく(警官に聞く)

145
Q

to be lost (adult)

A

みちにまよう(道に迷う)

146
Q

to be lost (child)

A

まいごになる(迷子になる)

147
Q

to change rides

A

のりかえる(乗るかえる)

148
Q

to cross

149
Q

to go along

A

とおる(通る)

150
Q

to go out of

A

でる(出る)

151
Q

to look for

A

さがす(探す)

152
Q

to turn

A

まがる(曲がる)

153
Q

to tell the way

A

みちをおしえる(道を教える)

154
Q

to strike/win

A

あたる(当たる)

155
Q

to guide

A

あんないする(案内する)

156
Q

to give someone a lift

A

おくっていく(送っていく)

157
Q

to push

A

おす(押す)

158
Q

to return

A

かえす(返す)

159
Q

to borrow

A

かりる(借りる)

160
Q

to look up

A

じしょをひく(辞書を引く)

161
Q

to look after

A

せわする(世話する)

162
Q

to be looked after

A

おせわになる(お世話になる)

163
Q

to consult/ask

A

そうだんする(相談する)

164
Q

to become bored

A

たいくつする

165
Q

to stay

166
Q

to stop

A

とまる(止まる)

167
Q

to make sure

A

ねんのため

168
Q

to put onto

169
Q

to pay

170
Q

to find/to be found

A

みつける(見つける)

171
Q

to be thin

A

やせている

172
Q

to do

173
Q

to prepare

A

よういする(用意する)

174
Q

to make a reservation

A

よやくする(予約する)

175
Q

to ask someone to do something

176
Q

to invite

A

さそう/しょうたいする(招待する)

177
Q

to do nothing in particular

A

べつになにもしない

178
Q

to sleep in late

A

おそくまでねる/ねぼうする/ゆっくりねる

179
Q

to talk with friends

A

ともだちとしゃべる

180
Q

to collect

A

あつめる(集める)

181
Q

to walk

A

あるく(歩く)

182
Q

to fold/break

183
Q

to depart

A

しゅっぱつする(出発する)

184
Q

to slide/ski

185
Q

to date

A

デートする

186
Q

to line up

187
Q

to protect

A

ほごする(保護する)

188
Q

to lose

189
Q

to feel relieved

A

ほっとする

190
Q

to roll/shake

A

ゆれる(揺れる)

191
Q

to laugh

A

わらう(笑う)

192
Q

to have an illness

A

びょうきをする

193
Q

to measure

A

はかる(測る)

194
Q

to breathe in

A

いきをすう(息を吸う)

195
Q

to breathe out

A

いきをはく(息を吐く)

196
Q

to be ill

A

ぐあいがわるい

197
Q

to get injured

A

はがをする

198
Q

to have an operation

A

しゅじゅつをする

199
Q

to go into hospital

A

にゅういんする

200
Q

to pitch a tent

A

テントをはる

201
Q

to greet

A

あいさつする

202
Q

to tidy up

A

かたつける

203
Q

to drive

A

うんてんする(運転する)

204
Q

to make a noise

A

おとをたてる(音を立てる)

205
Q

to recall

A

おもいだす(思い出す)

206
Q

to win

207
Q

to win (competition)

A

ゆうしょうする(優勝する)

208
Q

to lose

A

まける(負ける)

209
Q

to change

A

かわる(変わる)

210
Q

to keep on trying

A

がんばる

211
Q

to decide

A

きめる(決める)

212
Q

to cooperate

A

きょうりょくする(協力する)

213
Q

to prohibit

A

きんしする(禁止する)

214
Q

to compare

A

くらべる(比べる)

215
Q

to make plan

A

けいかくをたてる(計画を立てる)

216
Q

to experience

A

けいけんする

217
Q

to go down

218
Q

to sit for an exam

A

しけんをうける

219
Q

to pass an exam

A

しけんにうかる

220
Q

to fail an exam

A

しけんにおちる

221
Q

to be confident

A

じしんがつく

222
Q

to investigate

A

しらべる(調べる)

223
Q

to sumo wrestle

A

すもうをとる

224
Q

to do laundry

A

せんたくする(洗濯する)

225
Q

to stay

A

たいざいする(滞在する)

226
Q

to save (money)

A

ためる(貯める)

227
Q

to write a letter

A

おたよりする

228
Q

to continue

A

つつける

229
Q

to work

A

はたらく(働く)

230
Q

to be useful

A

やくにたつ(役に立つ)

231
Q

to be relieved

A

あんしんする(安心する)

232
Q

to receive from a superior

A

いただく

233
Q

to mind/to matter

234
Q

to change one’s mind

A

きがかわる(気が変わる)

235
Q

to be decided

A

きまる(決まる)

236
Q

to get into a difficult situation

A

こまる(困る)

237
Q

to prepare

A

じゅんびする(準備する)

238
Q

to spend (time)

A

すごす(過す)

239
Q

to be a help

A

たすかる(助かる)

240
Q

to smoke

A

たばこをすう(たばこを吸う)

241
Q

to arrive

A

とうちゃくする(到着する)

242
Q

to pray

A

いのる(祈る)

243
Q

to move

A

うごく(動く)

244
Q

to happen

A

おこる(起る)

245
Q

to get angry

A

おこる(怒る)

246
Q

to feel

A

かんじる(感じる)

247
Q

to be involved in an accident

A

じこにあう(事故に遭う)

248
Q

to be a nuisance

A

しゃまする

249
Q

to tell a joke

A

じょうだんをいう(冗談を言う)

250
Q

to inform

A

しらせる(知らせる)

251
Q

to pass by (time)

A

すぎる(過ぎる)

252
Q

to fall over

A

たおれる(倒れる)

253
Q

to bleed

A

ちがでる(血が出る)

254
Q

to pack

255
Q

to fly/jump

A

とぶ(飛ぶ)

256
Q

to make an effort

A

どりょくする(努力する)

257
Q

to disappear

A

なくなる(無くなる)

258
Q

to enter/go in

A

はいる(入る)

259
Q

to separate from/part from

A

はなれる(離れる)

260
Q

to shake/shiver

A

ふるえる(震える)

261
Q

to think it is curious

A

ふしぎにおもう(不思議に思う)

262
Q

to go around

A

まわる(回る)

263
Q

to tie up

A

むすぶ(結ぶ)

264
Q

to overdo something

A

むりする

265
Q

to return

266
Q

to stop (raining, snowing)

A

やむ(止む)

267
Q

to graduate from

A

_をそつぎょうする(を卒業する)

268
Q

to give birth

A

こどもをうむ(子供を生む)

269
Q

to get a job in _

A

_に就職する(に就職する)

270
Q

to start a business

A

ビジネスをはじめる(ビジネスを始める)

271
Q

to employ

A

やとう(雇う)

272
Q

to work part-time

A

パートではたらく(パートで働く)

273
Q

to retire

A

たいしょくする(退職する)

274
Q

to give up

A

あきらめる

275
Q

to match/suit

A

あう(合う)

276
Q

to sit for (an exam)

277
Q

to apply for

A

おうぼする(応募する)

278
Q

to withdraw (money)

279
Q

to hope

A

きぼうする(希望する)

280
Q

to become broken

A

こわれる(壊れる)

281
Q

to bloom

282
Q

to agree

A

さんせいする(賛成する)

283
Q

to become strong

A

しっかりする

284
Q

to become proficient

A

ちからがつく(力がつく)

285
Q

to improve

A

ちからをつける(力を付ける)

286
Q

to lose employment

A

しつぎょうする(失業する)

287
Q

to find employment

A

しゅうしょくする(就職する)

288
Q

to come out/be published

A

でる(出る)

289
Q

to become independent

A

どくりつする(独立する)

290
Q

to manage somehow

A

なんとかなる(何とかなる)

291
Q

to oppose

A

はんたいする(反対する)

292
Q

to put on weight

A

ふとる(太る)

293
Q

to lose weight

A

やせる(痩せる)

294
Q

to recruit

A

ぼしゅうする(募集する)

295
Q

to stop doing/quit

A

やめる(辞める)

296
Q

to record (sound)

A

ろくおんする(録音する)

297
Q

to concentrate on

A

せんねんする(専念する)

298
Q

to accept an offer

A

もうしでをうける(申し出を受ける)

299
Q

to give up

A

あきらめる

300
Q

to match/suit

A

あう(合う)

301
Q

to sit for (an exam)

302
Q

to apply for

A

おうぼする(応募する)

303
Q

to withdraw (money)

304
Q

to hope

A

きぼうする(希望する)

305
Q

to become broken

A

こわれる(壊れる)

306
Q

to bloom

307
Q

to agree

A

さんせいする(賛成する)

308
Q

to become strong

A

しっかりする

309
Q

to become proficient

A

ちからがつく(力がつく)

310
Q

to improve

A

ちからをつける(力を付ける)

311
Q

to lose employment

A

しつぎょうする(失業する)

312
Q

to find employment

A

しゅうしょくする(就職する)

313
Q

to come out/be published

A

でる(出る)

314
Q

to become independent

A

どくりつする(独立する)

315
Q

to manage somehow

A

なんとかなる(何とかなる)

316
Q

to oppose

A

はんたいする(反対する)

317
Q

to put on weight

A

ふとる(太る)

318
Q

to lose weight

A

やせる(痩せる)

319
Q

to recruit

A

ぼしゅうする(募集する)

320
Q

to stop doing/quit

A

やめる(辞める)

321
Q

to record (sound)

A

ろくおんする(録音する)

322
Q

to concentrate on

A

せんねんする(専念する)

323
Q

to accept an offer

A

もうしでをうける(申し出を受ける)

324
Q

to provide/give

A

あたえる

325
Q

to bully/torment

A

いじめる(虐める)

326
Q

to celebrate

A

いわう(祝う)

327
Q

to influence

A

えいきょうをあたえる(影響をあたえる)

328
Q

to solve

A

かいけつする(解決する)

329
Q

to change

A

かえる(変える)

330
Q

to welcome

A

かんげいする(歓迎する)

331
Q

to compete

A

きょうそうする(競争する)

332
Q

to cut

A

きる(切る)

333
Q

to quarrel/argue

A

けんかする(喧嘩する)

334
Q

to sit for an ecam

A

じゅけんする(受験する)

335
Q

to throw away

A

すてる(捨てる)

336
Q

to pass (time)

337
Q

to speak selfishly

A

わがままをいう(わがままを言う)

338
Q

to grow old

A

としをとる(年をとる)

339
Q

to pronounce

A

はつおんする(発音する)

340
Q

to be clear

A

はっきりする

341
Q

to develop/grow

A

はってんする(発展する)

342
Q

to increase

A

ふえる(増える)

343
Q

to decrease

A

へる(減る)

344
Q

to change

A

へんかする(変化する)

345
Q

to feel proud of

A

ほこりにおもう(誇りに思う)

346
Q

to protect

A

まもる(守る)

347
Q

to become satisfied

A

まんぞくする(満足する)

348
Q

to burn

A

もえる(燃える)

349
Q

to utilise

A

りようする(利用する)

350
Q

to divide

A

わける(分ける)