Verbs Flashcards

Learn Japanese verbs, including information on conjugation.

1
Q

食べる

A

たべる

たべる

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2
Q

行く

A

To go

いく

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3
Q

見る

A

To watch, to see, to look

みる

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4
Q

飲む

A

To drink

のむ

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5
Q

聞く

A

To hear, to listen

きく

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6
Q

Verb + ます

A

Will + verb, am + verb

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7
Q

Verb + ません

A

Will not Verb

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8
Q

Verb + ない

A

Will not Verb (informal)

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9
Q

Verb+えます

A

Can + verb

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10
Q

泣く

なく

A

To cry

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11
Q

買う

A

To buy

かう

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12
Q

売る

A

うる

To sell

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13
Q

押す

A

To push

おす

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14
Q

探す

さがす

A

To look for/to search

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15
Q

待つ

A

To wait

まつ

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16
Q

する

A

To do

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17
Q

話す

A

はなす

To talk, speak, say

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18
Q

蹴る

ける

A

To kick, to reject

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19
Q

来る

A

To come

くる

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20
Q

投げる

なげる

A

To throw

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21
Q

歩く

A

To walk

あるく

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22
Q

走る

A

To run

はしる

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23
Q

座る

すわる

A

To sit

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24
Q

上る

のぼる

A

To climb, go up, ascend

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25
Q

泳ぐ

A

To swim

およぐ

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26
Q

立つ

A

To stand

たつ

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27
Q

受ける

A

To receive (like a gift)

うける

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28
Q

考える

A

To think (consider deeply)

かんがえる

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29
Q

思う

A

To think

おもう

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30
Q

吠える

A

To bark
To roar

ほえる

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31
Q

作る

A

To make, to create

つくる

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32
Q

読む

A

To read

よむ

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33
Q

料理する

A

To cook

りょりする

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34
Q

叱る

しかる

A

To scold

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35
Q

言う

A

To say, to speak

いう

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36
Q

です

A

To be (am, are, is)

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37
Q

ガミガミ言う

A

To nag

がみがみいう

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38
Q

ぶつぶつ言う

A

To grumble

ぶつぶついう

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39
Q

ネチネチ言う

A

To complain persistently

ねちねちいう

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40
Q

Verb + こと

A

Verb + ing

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41
Q

分かる

A

To understand

わかる

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42
Q

申す

もうす

A

To be called, to say (humble form)

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43
Q

ある

A

There is, to have (inanimate objects/non-living)

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44
Q

いる

A

There is, to have (living/animate things)

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45
Q

ございます

A

To be (extremely polite)

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46
Q

旅行する

A

To tour

りょこうする

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47
Q

思い出す

A

To remember

おもいだす

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48
Q

守る

A

To protect, defend

まもる

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49
Q

歌う

A

To sing

うたう

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50
Q

Verb + ながら

A

While verb-ing

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51
Q

祝う

A

To celebrate

いわう

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52
Q

用意する

よういする

A

To prepare (food)

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53
Q

蒸す

むす

A

To steam (food)

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54
Q

交ぜる

A

To mix

まぜる

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55
Q

ソテーする

A

To sauté

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56
Q

茹でる

ゆでる

A

To boil

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57
Q

焼く

やく

A

To fry

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58
Q

切る

きる

A

To cut

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59
Q

温め直す

あたためなおす

A

To reheat

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60
Q

刻む

きざむ

A

To chop

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61
Q

出す

A

To take out, to serve

だす

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62
Q

挽く

ひく

A

To mince

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63
Q

炙る

A

To roast (food)

あぶる

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64
Q

電子レンジにかける

A

To microwave

でんしれんじ に かける

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65
Q

バベキューする

A

To barbecue

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66
Q

炒める

いためる

A

To stir-fry

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67
Q

網で焼く

あみ で やく

A

To grill

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68
Q

大事にする

だいじにする

A

To care for / take care of

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69
Q

再利用する

さいりようする

A

To reuse

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70
Q

保護する

ほごする

A

To conserve

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71
Q

出かける

A

To go out

でかける

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72
Q

休む

やすむ

A

To rest

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73
Q

帰る

A

To return

かえる

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74
Q

家事をする

かじをする

A

To do housework

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75
Q

歯を磨く

A

To brush one’s teeth

はをみがく

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76
Q

洗う

A

To wash

あらう

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77
Q

入る

A

To enter/to get in

はいる

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78
Q

チェックする

A

To check

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79
Q

起きる

おきる

A

To wake up

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80
Q

寝る

A

To sleep

ねる

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81
Q

シャワーを浴びる

A

To take a shower

シャワーをあびる

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82
Q

働く

A

To work

はたらく

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83
Q

起床する

きしょうする

A

To get up

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84
Q

愛する

あいする

A

To love

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85
Q

好きです

A

To like

すきです

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86
Q

取り消す

A

To cancel

とりけす

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87
Q

搭乗する

とうじょうする

A

To board (a plane)

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88
Q

確認する

かくにんする

A

To confirm

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89
Q

予約する

よやくする

A

To reserve, to make a reservation

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90
Q

遅れている

おくれている

A

To be delayed

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91
Q

離陸する

りりくする

A

To take off (plane)

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92
Q

着陸する

A

To land (plane)

ちゃくりくする

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93
Q

欲しいです

A

To want

ほしいです

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94
Q

電話する

でんわする

A

To call

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95
Q

感じる

A

To feel

かんじる

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96
Q

恐れる

A

To fear

おそれる

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97
Q

できる

A

Can (do something)

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98
Q

似る

にる

A

To resemble

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99
Q

尊敬する

そんけいする

A

To respect

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100
Q

感謝する

かんしゃする

A

To thank

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101
Q

必要する

ひつようする

A

To need

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102
Q

外す

はずす

A

To miss

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103
Q

信じる

しんじる

A

To believe

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104
Q

逃げる

A

To run away, to escape

にげる

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105
Q

書く

A

To write, draw, paint

かく

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106
Q

送る

おくる

A

To send

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107
Q

見せる

A

To show

みせる

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108
Q

使う

つかう

A

To use

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109
Q

生む

A

To produce, spawn, give birth

うむ

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110
Q

つける

A

To turn on

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111
Q

消す

A

To turn off

けす

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112
Q

署名する

A

To sign

しょめいする

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113
Q

サインする

A

To sign

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114
Q

外食する

A

To eat out

がいしょくする

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115
Q

遊ぶ

A

To play (a game)

あそぶ

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116
Q

冗談を言う

A

To tell a joke

じょうだんをいう

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117
Q

携帯メールをする

A

To text

けいたいメ-ルをする

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118
Q

メ-ルする

A

To email

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119
Q

通う

A

To commute

かよう

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120
Q

割り当てる

わりあてる

A

To assign

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121
Q

仕事を終える

しごとをおえる

A

To finish work

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122
Q

終わる

A

To finish, to complete

おわる

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123
Q

終える

おえる

A

To finish

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124
Q

指導する

しどうする

A

To supervise

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125
Q

退職する

たいしょくする

A

To retire

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126
Q

運転する

A

To drive

うんてんする

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127
Q

乗る

A

To get on, get in (a vehicle), to ride

のる

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128
Q

髪をとく

かみをとく

A

To comb one’s hair

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129
Q

磨く

A

To brush

みがく

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130
Q

化粧をする

けしょうをする

A

To put on makeup

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131
Q

よく+Verb

A

To verb often
OR
To verb well

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132
Q

任せる

A

To entrust, to leave it up to someone

まかせる

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133
Q

印刷する

A

To print (book, document, etc)

いんさつする

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134
Q

出版する

しゅっぱんする

A

To publish

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135
Q

提出する

ていしゅつする

A

To submit (a document)

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136
Q

編集する

へんしゅうする

A

To edit

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137
Q

無視する

むしする

A

To ignore

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138
Q

応援する

おうえんする

A

To cheer

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139
Q

負ける

まける

A

To lose

140
Q

勝つ

かつ

A

To win

141
Q

Verb+ましょう

A

Let’s Verb

142
Q

Verb+ましょうか

A

Shall we Verb

143
Q

着る

きる

A

To put on, to wear (upper body clothing)

144
Q

泊まる

とまる

A

To stay

145
Q

止まる

とまる

A

To stop

146
Q

手配する

てはいする

A

To arrange

147
Q

観光に行く

A

To go sightseeing

かんこうにいく

148
Q

一緒のいく

A

To accompany

いっしょにいく

149
Q

計画する

A

To plan

けいかくする

150
Q

死ぬ

しぬ

A

To die

151
Q

掃除する

そうじする

A

To clean

152
Q

支払う

A

To pay

しはらう

153
Q

準備する

じゅんびする

A

To prepare

154
Q

直す

A

To correct

なおす

155
Q

風呂に入る

ふろにはいる

A

To take a bath/to get in the bath

156
Q

教える

A

To teach, to explain

おしえる

157
Q

開ける

A

To open

あける

158
Q

閉める

しめる

A

To close (active)

私はドアを閉める。I close the door.

159
Q

注文する

ちゅもんする

A

To order/To place an order (food)

160
Q

Verb+てもいいですか

A

May I…

161
Q

Verb+てもらいますか

A

Can you…

162
Q

出席する

しゅっせきする

A

To attend

163
Q

学ぶ

A

To learn

まなぶ

164
Q

すう

A

To smoke

165
Q

計算する

A

To calculate

けいさんする

166
Q

足す

A

To add, plus

たす

167
Q

引く

ひく

A

To pull, to tug, to subtract

168
Q

割る

A

To divide (math)

わる

169
Q

勉強する

A

To study

べんきょうする

170
Q

習う

A

To learn (by oneself)

ならう

171
Q

違う

A

To differ

ちがう

172
Q

降りる

おりる

A

To get off (a vehicle)

173
Q

曲がる

まがる

A

To turn

174
Q

怒る

A

To get angry

おこる

175
Q

買い物する

かいものする

A

To go shopping

176
Q

取る

A

To take

とる

177
Q

呼ぶ

A

To call

よぶ

178
Q

もらう

A

To receive

179
Q

笑う

わらう

A

To laugh

180
Q

吹く

A

To blow

ふく

181
Q

心配する

A

To worry

しんぱいする

182
Q

遠慮する

えんりょする

A

To hesitate, to be humble

To pass on

183
Q

お世話になる

おせわになる

A

To be taken care of

184
Q

置く

おく

A

To put, to place, to leave (behind)

185
Q

ぬぐ

A

To take off, remove (as in clothes)

186
Q

お邪魔する

おじゃまする

A

To disturb

187
Q

亡くなる

A

To pass away

なくなる

188
Q

辞任する

じにんする

A

To resign

189
Q

申請する

しんせいする

A

To apply (job)

190
Q

出る

A

To go out

でる

191
Q

着く

つく

A

To arrive, to reach (destination)

192
Q

知る

しる

A

To know, to understand

193
Q

結婚する

けっこんする

A

To get married

194
Q

借りる

かりる

A

To borrow, to rent

195
Q

かかる

A

To take (time, money)

196
Q

Verb+ことができる

A

Can do + verb(ing), Can Verb

197
Q

会う

あう

A

To meet

198
Q

伝える

つたえる

A

To pass on (message)

199
Q

楽しむ

たのしむ

A

To enjoy oneself, To have fun

200
Q

電話に出る

でんわにでる

A

To answer the phone

201
Q

住む

すむ

A

To live (somewhere)

202
Q

下ろす

おろす

A

To withdraw (money)

203
Q

借りる

A

To rent

かりる

204
Q

交渉する

こうしょうする

A

To negotiate

205
Q

がんばる

A

To do one’s best

206
Q

Verb+ながら

A

While Verbing

207
Q

選ぶ

えらぶ

A

To choose

208
Q

助ける

たすける

A

To help

209
Q

向かう

むかう

A

To go to, to head to

210
Q

乾かす

かわかす

A

To dry

211
Q

続ける

つずける

A

To continue

212
Q

決める

A

To decide

きめる

213
Q

参加する

さんかする

A

To join, to participate in, to attend

214
Q

たいざいする

A

To stay

215
Q

計る

はかる

A

To measure

216
Q

移住する

いじゅうする

A

To immigrate

217
Q

飛び跳ねる

とびはねる

A

To jump up and down

218
Q

届ける

とどける

A

To deliver, to take, to bring

219
Q

していする

A

To specify

220
Q

キャンセルする

A

To cancel

221
Q

変える

かえる

A

To change

222
Q

借りる

かりる

A

To rent

223
Q

忘れる

わすれる

A

To forget

224
Q

ーかも知りない

A

Might - Verb

225
Q

右折する

うせつする

A

To turn right

226
Q

左折する

させつする

A

To turn left

227
Q

曲がる

A

To turn

まがる

228
Q

下ろす

おろす

A

To lower

229
Q

揃える

そろえる

A

To arrange, To put things in order, To trim hair

230
Q

付ける

A

To attach

つける

231
Q

隠れる

かくれる

A

To hide, To conceal oneself

232
Q

持っていく

もっていく

A

To bring

233
Q

閉まる

しまる

A

To close (passive)

ドアが閉ました。The door closed.

234
Q

Verb+られる

A

Passive voice Verb/Can verb

Example: 食べられる, was eaten, eatable

235
Q

行う

おこなう

A

To perform, to conduct, to carry out

236
Q

立ち寄る

たちよる

A

To stop by

237
Q

通る

A

To pass, to go through

とおる

238
Q

いただく

A

To receive (humble)

239
Q

いたす

A

To do (humble)

240
Q

離れる

はなれる

A

To leave, to go away

241
Q

推測する

すいそくする

A

To guess, conjecture

242
Q

いらっしゃる

A

To come, to go, to exist (honorific)

243
Q

知らせる

しらせる

A

To notify, to inform

244
Q

断る

ことわる

A

To refuse, to reject

245
Q

預かる

あずかる

A

To look after, to keep in custody

246
Q

見つける

A

To find, to discover

みつける

247
Q

申し上げる

もうしあげる

A

To say, to tell, to do for (humble)

248
Q

混む

こむ

A

To be crowded

249
Q

伺う

うかがう

A

To visit, to ask (humble)

250
Q

見える

みえる

A

To be seen, to be able to see

251
Q

下がる

さがる

A

To step back, to get back, to fall

252
Q

参る

A

To go, to come (humble)

まいる

253
Q

控える

ひかえる

A

To refrain from, to stay back from

254
Q

譲る

ゆずる

A

To turn over, to yield, to give up possession

255
Q

繰り返す

くりかえす

A

To repeat, to do over again

256
Q

見合わせる

みあわせる

A

To postpone, to suspend, to stop temporarily

257
Q

取りやめる

とりやめる

A

To cancel, to call off

258
Q

迷惑をかける

めいわくをかける

A

To cause trouble, to inconvenience

259
Q

開く

ひらく

A

To open

260
Q

売り切れる

うりきれる

A

To be sold out

261
Q

急ぐ

いそぐ

A

To hurry, to rush

262
Q

駆け込む

かけこむ

A

To rush in

263
Q

つながる

つながる

A

To connect, to link

264
Q

持つ

もつ

A

To have, to take, to hold

265
Q

間違う

A

To make a mistake

まちがう

266
Q

寝坊する

ねぼうする

A

To oversleep, to sleep in

267
Q

落ちる

A

To fall down, to drop

おちる

268
Q

合う

あう

A

To fit, to suit

269
Q

返す

A

To return something

かえす

270
Q

連れて⾏く

つれていく

A

To take someone

271
Q

渡す

わたす

A

To pass, to hand over

272
Q

分ける

わける

A

To divide, to share

273
Q

彫る

ほる

A

To carve, to sculpt

274
Q

願う

A

To wish

ねがう

275
Q

噛む
かむ

A

To bite

276
Q

Verb+せる

A

To make/let someone do something

277
Q

Verb+くれる

A

To Verb for me

278
Q

建てる

たてる

A

To build

279
Q

帰国する

きこくする

A

To return to one’s country

280
Q

履く

はく

A

To put on, to wear (shoes, lower body clothes)

281
Q

かぶる

A

To wear, to put on (on head, hats)

282
Q

かける

A

To wear, to put on (glasses, sunglasses)

283
Q

間に合う

まにあう

A

To make it in time

284
Q

貸す

かす

A

To lend

285
Q

写す

うつす

A

To copy, to take a photo

286
Q

進む

すすむ

A

To advance, to move ahead

287
Q

集まる

あつまる

A

To gather

288
Q

答える

A

To answer

こたえる

289
Q

始める

はじめる

A

To start (someone/something starts)

290
Q

見つかる

みつかる

A

To be found, to be discovered

291
Q

育つ

A

To grow up, to be raised, to be brought up

そだつ

292
Q

壊れる

こわれる

A

To be broken, to break

293
Q

育てる

A

To raise, to bring up

そだてる

294
Q

なる

A

To become

295
Q

Verb +ところ

A

In the middle of Verb、Doing verb

296
Q

増える

ふえる

A

To increase

297
Q

減る

へる

A

To decrease

298
Q

下がる

さがる

A

To go down

299
Q

上がる

あがる

A

To go up

300
Q

あげる

A

To give something

301
Q

くれる

A

Someone gives something to me

302
Q

V+たら

A

If you Verb

303
Q

だったら

A

I wonder

304
Q

V+あげる

A

To Verb for you

305
Q

V+かもしれない

A

Might Verb

306
Q

なめる

A

To lick

307
Q

枯れる

かれる

A

To wither

308
Q

Verb い + そう

A

Looks like Verb

309
Q

Verb+つもり

A

Intend to/Going to Verb

310
Q

載せる

のせる

A

To place on (something)

311
Q

抜く

ぬく

A

To extract, to omit, to unplug, to draw out

312
Q

隠れる

かくれる

A

To hide

313
Q

縛り付ける

しばりつける

A

To tie something to something else

314
Q

頼む

たのむ

A

To request, to beg

315
Q

⾒逃す

みのがす

A

To miss, to overlook

316
Q

遅れる

おくれる

A

To be late, to be delayed

317
Q

溶ける

とける

A

To melt, to thaw

318
Q

感⼼する

かんしんする

A

To admire

319
Q

やられる

やられる

A

To be done for

320
Q

転ぶ

A

To fall down, to fall over

ころぶ

321
Q

捕まえる

つかまえる

A

To catch, to arrest

322
Q

気を失う

きをうしなう

A

To black out, to die away

323
Q

押えつける

おさえつける

A

To press down, to hold down

324
Q

治す

なおす

A

To cure, to heal

325
Q

早退する

そうたいする

A

To leave early

326
Q

すっきりする

すっきりする

A

To be refreshed, to feel better

327
Q

だます

A

To trick, to cheat

328
Q

誘う

さそう

A

To invite, to ask someone

329
Q

⾒抜く

みぬく

A

To catch on, to see into

330
Q

送る

おくる

A

To dispatch, to take or escort

331
Q

慣れる

なれる

A

To grow accustomed to

332
Q

気づく

きづく

A

To notice, to realize

333
Q

黙る

だまる

A

To be silent

334
Q

治る

なおる

A

To be cured, to be mended

335
Q

始まる

A

To start, to begin (something starts on its own)

はじまる

336
Q

広げる

A

To widen, to spread

ひろげる

337
Q

しゃっくりをする

A

To hiccup

338
Q

疑われる

うたがわれる

A

To be suspected

339
Q

電話がかかってくる

A

To get phone calls

でんわがかかってくる

340
Q

病気になる

A

To become sick

びょうきになる

341
Q

怪我をする

けがをする

A

To injure

342
Q

熱湯で火傷する

ねっとうでやけどする

A

To scald

343
Q

発疹ができる

はっしんができる

A

To have a rash

344
Q

質問する

A

To ask

しつもんする

345
Q

計画する

けいかくする

A

To plan

346
Q

説明する

せつめいする

A

To explain