verbs Flashcards

1
Q

att ha

present & past tense

A

to have
Present tense Past Tense
jag har - I have jag hade - I had
du har - you have du hade - you had
han har - he has han hade - he had
hon har - she has hon hade - she had
den har - it has den hade - it had
det har - it has det hade - it had
man har - one has men hade - one had
vi har - we have vi hade - we had
ni har - you (pl.) have ni hade - you (pl.) had
de har - (dom) they have de hade - (dom) they had

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2
Q

vara

A

to be

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3
Q

att vara

Present tense…“är”

A

att vara: to be/ present tense
jag är - I am vi är - we are
du är - you are ni är - you (pl.) are
han är - she is den är - it is
hon är - he is det är - it is
de är - they are

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4
Q

att vara

Past tense …“var”

A
att vara: to be/past tense
jag var - I was
du var - you were
han var - he was
hon var - she was
den var - it was
man var - one was
vi var - we were
ni var - you (pl.) were
de var - they were
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5
Q

ta

A

to take

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6
Q

springa

A

to run

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7
Q

sluta

A

stop

sluta nu - stop now, just drop it

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8
Q

att tro/tror

A

to believe a concept.

Jag kunde inte tro på det han sade mig.

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9
Q

kunde

A

could

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10
Q

betyda

A

mean/imply
“Vad betyda…..(word option)?
What does….. mean?

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11
Q

skänka
(when-ka)

A

give/donate

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12
Q

hämpt

A

retrieve/fetch

Kan du hämpt dina skor?
Can you fetch your shoes?

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13
Q

söka/sökar

A

to look for, seek

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14
Q

undrar

A

wonder

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15
Q

att tänka

A

present tense: tänker.

To think like having a thought.

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16
Q

ger

A

gives

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17
Q

mår

A

Denotes physical condition of how you feel.
Jag mår (inte) bra. I don’t feel good.
Jag mår kanon! I feel great!
Jag mår arg. I feel angry

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18
Q

använda

A

use, carry, utilize

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19
Q

skratta

A

laugh

skratta åt ett skåmt
laugh at a joke.

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20
Q

hålla

A

to keep/to hold

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21
Q

känner sig

A

To feel. Used in much wider expressions about how you feel as in emotions.
Jag känner mig uppskattad. I feel appreciated
Jag känner mig upprymd. I feel excited

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22
Q

sambo

A

swedish concept of cohabitating and not being married

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23
Q

lagom

A

swedish concept of not too much not too little

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24
Q

bli

A

become, get, be

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25
gör/gjorde
do/did Ja, det gor jag. Yes I do. Ja, det gorde hon. Yes, he did.
26
sätta på
put on sätta på dina kläder. put on your clothes.
27
kysser
kissing
28
leende
le-ende smile Hans leende gör mig varm och glad. His smile makes me (feel) warm and happy/glad.
29
finns
is Finns det...?? Is there...?
30
Var ligger....?
where is ....?
31
sett
seen/watched
32
levde
lived/survived
33
ensamma
alone, lonely
34
tyst
quiet Var tyst. Be quiet.
35
skapa/skapar
pron: sck-apa | create/s
36
byggt
built
37
saknas
missing
38
gripit
arrested
39
besvara
respond to/answer a question. besvara en fråga (answer a question)
39
Titta
To watch or "look"
40
Lukt
Smell
41
skulle vilja
Present tense: would like to [do something] Can ONLY be followed by verb in infinitive form: Lotta skulle vilja springa ett maraton. Lotta would like to run in a marathon. Base (infinitive form) = att vilja
42
tycker om (present tense)
to like Jag tycker om en man.
43
skulle vilja ha
Vilja ha is used when you “would like to have [something]" Only used followed by a noun phrase. Ex.) Lillebror skulle vilja ha en cykel i julklapp. – “Little brother would like to have a bicycle for Christmas." To negate = vill (inte) ha Farmor vill inte ha mjölk i sitt te. – Grandma doesn’t want milk in her tea.
44
ledsen
sorry | Jag är ledsen. i am sorry.
45
erkänna
confess | erkänade (confessed)
46
stå
stand
47
städa
to clean/to tidy up städa upp efter sig (clean up after oneself). Jag städa varje söndag.
48
att tvätta
to wash
49
försöka (fer-sherka)
try/attempt
50
att misstänka
to suspect jag misstänker/I suspect
51
Det låter bra/Det låter kul!
That sounds good/that sounds fun
52
att tycka (present tense: tycker)
To think like having an opinion about something.
53
ja, gärna!
yes, I'd like to do that
54
jag älskar dig så mycket
i love you so much
55
åka
meaning: to go by/to take the.../ anytime you transport yourself by something åka tåg (go by train) åka buss (to go by bus) åka bil (to go by car) *** used more often than körra Jag åker till skolan/till jobbet. (i go to school/to job)
56
köra
drive pron: (shor-a)
57
kiss
pee/to pee
58
fortsätt
To continue fortsätters (continues)
59
Skickat (whee-kat)
Send/forward/dispatch
60
olycka
accident
61
Tycker
To think but only used when it is personal opinion and usually followed by an adjective Jag tycker att är svårt
62
Tänka
Thinking but not as an opinion. Thoughts you are processing. Or used when planning something. Ex Jag tänker på dig I am thinking about YOU Ex Stör mig inte. Jag tänker. Don’t bother me. I’m thinking. Ex Jag tänker köpa mat I’m planning to buy some food.
63
Tro
Thinking but not 100% sure. To believe Jag trot att det kommer regna imorgon. I think that it will rain tomorrow.
64
Att gå
To go, but only used when on foot. All other transportation uses åka
65
Saknar
Miss Saknar du! Miss you
66
räknat
Counted / calculated