verbs Flashcards
att ha
present & past tense
to have
Present tense Past Tense
jag har - I have jag hade - I had
du har - you have du hade - you had
han har - he has han hade - he had
hon har - she has hon hade - she had
den har - it has den hade - it had
det har - it has det hade - it had
man har - one has men hade - one had
vi har - we have vi hade - we had
ni har - you (pl.) have ni hade - you (pl.) had
de har - (dom) they have de hade - (dom) they had
vara
to be
att vara
Present tense…“är”
att vara: to be/ present tense
jag är - I am vi är - we are
du är - you are ni är - you (pl.) are
han är - she is den är - it is
hon är - he is det är - it is
de är - they are
att vara
Past tense …“var”
att vara: to be/past tense jag var - I was du var - you were han var - he was hon var - she was den var - it was man var - one was vi var - we were ni var - you (pl.) were de var - they were
ta
to take
springa
to run
sluta
stop
sluta nu - stop now, just drop it
att tro/tror
to believe a concept.
Jag kunde inte tro på det han sade mig.
kunde
could
betyda
mean/imply
“Vad betyda…..(word option)?
What does….. mean?
skänka
(when-ka)
give/donate
hämpt
retrieve/fetch
Kan du hämpt dina skor?
Can you fetch your shoes?
söka/sökar
to look for, seek
undrar
wonder
att tänka
present tense: tänker.
To think like having a thought.
ger
gives
mår
Denotes physical condition of how you feel.
Jag mår (inte) bra. I don’t feel good.
Jag mår kanon! I feel great!
Jag mår arg. I feel angry
använda
use, carry, utilize
skratta
laugh
skratta åt ett skåmt
laugh at a joke.
hålla
to keep/to hold
känner sig
To feel. Used in much wider expressions about how you feel as in emotions.
Jag känner mig uppskattad. I feel appreciated
Jag känner mig upprymd. I feel excited
sambo
swedish concept of cohabitating and not being married
lagom
swedish concept of not too much not too little
bli
become, get, be
gör/gjorde
do/did
Ja, det gor jag. Yes I do.
Ja, det gorde hon. Yes, he did.
sätta på
put on
sätta på dina kläder.
put on your clothes.
kysser
kissing
leende
le-ende
smile
Hans leende gör mig varm och glad.
His smile makes me (feel) warm and happy/glad.
finns
is
Finns det…??
Is there…?
Var ligger….?
where is ….?
sett
seen/watched
levde
lived/survived
ensamma
alone, lonely
tyst
quiet
Var tyst.
Be quiet.
skapa/skapar
pron: sck-apa
create/s
byggt
built
saknas
missing
gripit
arrested
besvara
respond to/answer a question.
besvara en fråga (answer a question)
Titta
To watch or “look”
Lukt
Smell
skulle vilja
Present tense: would like to [do something] Can ONLY be followed by verb in infinitive form:
Lotta skulle vilja springa ett maraton. Lotta would like to run in a marathon.
Base (infinitive form) = att vilja
tycker om (present tense)
to like
Jag tycker om en man.
skulle vilja ha
Vilja ha is used when you “would like to have [something]” Only used followed by a noun phrase.
Ex.) Lillebror skulle vilja ha en cykel i julklapp. – “Little brother would like to have a bicycle for Christmas.”
To negate = vill (inte) ha
Farmor vill inte ha mjölk i sitt te. – Grandma doesn’t want milk in her tea.
ledsen
sorry
Jag är ledsen. i am sorry.
erkänna
confess
erkänade (confessed)
stå
stand
städa
to clean/to tidy up
städa upp efter sig (clean up after oneself).
Jag städa varje söndag.
att tvätta
to wash
försöka
(fer-sherka)
try/attempt
att misstänka
to suspect
jag misstänker/I suspect
Det låter bra/Det låter kul!
That sounds good/that sounds fun
att tycka (present tense: tycker)
To think like having an opinion about something.
ja, gärna!
yes, I’d like to do that
jag älskar dig så mycket
i love you so much
åka
meaning: to go by/to take the…/ anytime you transport yourself by something
åka tåg (go by train)
åka buss (to go by bus)
åka bil (to go by car) *** used more often than körra
Jag åker till skolan/till jobbet. (i go to school/to job)
köra
drive
pron: (shor-a)
kiss
pee/to pee
fortsätt
To continue
fortsätters (continues)
Skickat
(whee-kat)
Send/forward/dispatch
olycka
accident
Tycker
To think but only used when it is personal opinion and usually followed by an adjective
Jag tycker att är svårt
Tänka
Thinking
but not as an opinion. Thoughts you are processing. Or used when planning something.
Ex Jag tänker på dig
I am thinking about YOU
Ex Stör mig inte. Jag tänker.
Don’t bother me. I’m thinking.
Ex Jag tänker köpa mat
I’m planning to buy some food.
Tro
Thinking but not 100% sure. To believe
Jag trot att det kommer regna imorgon.
I think that it will rain tomorrow.
Att gå
To go, but only used when on foot. All other transportation uses åka
Saknar
Miss
Saknar du! Miss you
räknat
Counted / calculated
