Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

To eat

A

خوردن
Past: مه خوردم
Present: مه می خورم

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2
Q

To want

A

خواستن‌
Past: مه خواستم
Present مه‌ می خوایم

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3
Q

To drink

A

نوشیدن
Past مه نوشیدم
Present مه می نوشم

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4
Q

To go

A

رفتن
Past مه رفتم
مه‌ میرم present

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5
Q

To come

A

امدن
Past مه‌ امدم
Present مه میایم

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6
Q

To say

A

گفتن
Past مه گفتم
Present مه میگم

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7
Q

To cook

A

پختن
Simple past: پخت-م
Simple present: مه می پز-م

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8
Q

To arrive

A

رسیدن
Simple past: رسید-م
Simple present: مه می رس-م

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9
Q

To do

A

کدن
Sim. past مه کد-م
Sim. pres. مه می کن-م

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10
Q

To be

A

بودن
Sim. past. مه بود-م
Sim. pres. مه است-م

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11
Q

To have

A

داشتن
Sim. past. مه داشت-م
Sim. pres. مه دار-م

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12
Q

To become

A

شدن
Sim. past. مه شد-م
Sim. pres. مه می شو-م

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13
Q

To see

A

دیدن
Sim. past. دید-م
Sim. pres. مه می بین-م

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14
Q

To wake up

A

بیدار شدن
Sim. past. مه بیدار شد-م
Sim. pres. مه بیدار می شو-م

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15
Q

To (do) sleep

A

خواب کردن
Sim. past. مه خواب کرد-م
Sim. pres. مه خواب کن-م

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16
Q

To wash

A

ششتن
Sim. past. مه ششت-م
Sim. pres. مه می شوی-م

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17
Q

To marry

A

عروسی کدن
Sim. past. مه عروسی کد-م
Sim. pres. مه عروسی می کن-م

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18
Q

To find

A

پیدا کردن
Sim. past. پیدا کرد-م
Sim. pres. مه پیدا می کن-م

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19
Q

To live

A

زندگی کردن
Sim. past. زندگی کرد-م
Sim. pres. مه زندگی می کن-م

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20
Q

To work

A

کار کدن
Sim. past. کار کد-م
Sim. pres. کار می کن-م

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21
Q

To rescue

A

نجات دادان
Sim. past. مه نجات داد-م
Sim. pres. مه نجات می ت-م

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22
Q

To give

A

دادن
Sim. past. داد-م
Sim. pres. مه می ت-م

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23
Q

To bring

A

اوردن
Sim. past. مه اورد-م
Sim. pres. مه می ا(و)ر-م

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24
Q

To make/build

A

جور کدن
Sim. past. مه جور کد-م
Sim. pres. مه جور می کن-م

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25
Q

To play

A

بازی کدن
Sim. past. مه بازی کد-م
Sim. pres. مه بازی می کن-م

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26
Q

To order

A

سفارش دادن
Sim. past. مه سفارش داد-م
Sim. pres. مه سفارش می ت-م

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27
Q

To walk

A

قدم زدن
Sim. past. مه قدم زد-م
Sim. pres. مه قدم می زن-م

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28
Q

To shine

A

درخشیدن
Sim. past. مه درخشید-م
Sim. pres. مه می درخش-م

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29
Q

To enjoy

A

از چیری) لذت بردن)
sim. past. لذت برد-م
sim. pres. لذت می بر-م

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30
Q

To talk

A

گپ زدن
Sim. past. مه گپ زد-م
Sim. pres. مه گپ می زن-م

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31
Q

To hit

A

زدن
Sim. past. مه … زد-م
Sim. pres. مه … می زد-م

32
Q

To stay/to put

A

ماندن
مه ماند-م simple past
مه مان-م simple present

33
Q

Reverse the action of a verb:
To give back
To come back
To take

A

پس دادن = to give back
پس امدن = to come back
گرفتن = to take (pr. f = گیر

34
Q

To rain

A

باران باریدن = masdar

35
Q

To snow

A

Masdar = بارف باریدن

36
Q

When you came…

A

…وقتی آمدی

37
Q

Past progressive tense formula:

A

subject + complement + me (می) + V2 of verb + suffix

Something is passed but happened for a while.

38
Q

Adjective positive degree + 3 examples

A

adjective +‌ X
خوب (good)
تازه (fresh)
کوچک (small)

39
Q

Adjective comparative degree + 3 examples

A

Adjective + tar
خوبتر better
کوتاه تر shorter
سردتر colder

40
Q

Adjective superlative degree + 3 examples

A

خوب ترین best
گرم ترین warmest
اسان ترین easiest

41
Q

How do you compare two things with each other by using adjectives?

Formula ->

A

Formula:
first noun + az از + second noun + kada کده + comparative adjective + verb + suffix

هرات آز کابل گرمتر است

42
Q

To study/to learn

A

درس خواندن

43
Q

To call someone

A

مَدازدن / صدا کدن

44
Q

To measure

A

اندازه کدن

45
Q

To start

A

شروع کدن

46
Q

To have (imperative form)

A

Masdar = داشتن
داشته باشم= i have
داشته باشی = you have
داشته باشه = he/she/it has

47
Q

To be (imperative form)

A

بودن = باش
استم = باشم
باشی
باشه
باشیم

48
Q

To can

A

تانستن

49
Q

To paint

A

رنگ کدن

50
Q

To fill

A

پر کدن

51
Q

Imperative: ‘become’

A

I - شوم
You - شوی
He/she/it - شوه
We - شویم
Plural you - شوین
They - شون

52
Q

To show

A

نشان دادن

53
Q

To dream/to have a dream

A

کدن or آرزو داشتن /

54
Q

To hurt

A

درد کدن or اوگار گدن

55
Q

To miss

A

دیق شدن

56
Q

I hope

A

ُامیدوار اَستــُـم

57
Q

to be / become engaged

A

نامزَد کــَـدَن/ نامزد شدن

58
Q

to put on, to wear

A

پـوشیدَن

59
Q

I wear

A

می پوشــُـم

60
Q

to hurry

A

عجله کدن

61
Q

to clean

A

چاک کدن

62
Q

to collect

A

حمع کدن

63
Q

to put something up/lift up

A

بالا کدن

64
Q

to bring

A

اوردن

65
Q

to hear

A

شنیدن
present form شنو
I hear می شنوم

66
Q

to call someone /by name

A

صدا کدن

67
Q

to make noise

A

سر و سدا

68
Q

to wear / i wear / i wear imperative

A

چوشیدن

69
Q

to learn

A

یاد گرفتن

70
Q

it differs/to differ

A

فرق کدن

71
Q

it depends

A

فرق میکده

72
Q

to fear

A

ترسیدن

73
Q

to test/to try

A

امتحان می کنم

74
Q

to try/to put effort

A

کوشش میکنم

75
Q

to read

A

خواندن

76
Q

to travel

A

سفر کنم