Verbs Flashcards
もつ
To possess (mochimasu - formal, moteru - present potential)
おしえる
To teach (formal: oshiemasu)
する
To do (formal - shimasu, gerund - shiteiru, to be doing).
です
To be (copula)
ある
Essere (esistenza). Per oggetti inanimati. (Imasu cortese)
いる
Essere (esistenza). Oggetti animati. (Imasu - cortese)
いる (いります)
To need (formal: irimasu)
いく
Andare (polite - ikimasu)
しめる
To shut (polite - shimemasu).
あける
To open (door/window) - literally create an opening like in the case of a door or drilling a hole or opening a water bottle since it would imply a hinge that opens and shuts otherwise (polite - akerimase).
ひらく
To open (spreading out, like flower. Usually implies it can open and shut like pencilcase and legs). (Polite - hirakimasu)
みる
To see (polite - mimasu)
かよってる
Frequentare (polite - kayotteimasu)
うまれる
To be born (polite - umaremasu)
たつ
To stand (polite - tachimasu)