Verbs Flashcards
ser
to be
estar
to be
fazer
to do
ir
to go
ter
to have
poder
to be able to
haver
to
dizer
to say, tell
dar
to give
ver
to see
abaixar
to lower, go down, turn down
abaixar-se
to bend over, duck
abandonar
to abandon, leave, desert
aborrecer
to upset, displease, annoy, bother, bore
abotoar
to button, fasten
abraçar
to hug, embrace, seize
abrir
to open
absorver
to absorb
acabar
to finish, complete, end
acabar de + inf.
to have just
acalmar
to calm (down)
acalmar-se
to become calm, calm down
acariciar
to caress, pet, stroke
aceitar
to accept
acender
to light, turn on
achar
to find
achar que
to believe, think
acomodar
to accommodate, soothe, comfort, lodge, house, put up
acompanhar
to accompany
aconselhar
to advise
acontecer
to happen, take place, occur
acordar
to wake up
acostumar
to accustom
acostumar-se
to get, be used to, be accustomed to
acreditar
to believe in
acrescentar
to add to, increase
acudir
to rush to the aid/help of
acumular
to accumulate, accrue, amass
adiar
to postpone, defer, put off
adivinhar
to guess, predict
adoecer
to become sick/ill
adorar
to adore, love, worship
adormecer
to fall asleep
adquirir
to acquire, obtain, procure
advertir
to warn, caution
afastar
to move/push away
afastar-se
to go away, depart
afligir
to worry, distress
afligir-se
to become worried, distressed
afogar
to drown
agarrar
to grab, grasp, seize
agarrar-se
to hang/hold on to
agir
to act, behave, perform
agradecer
to thank
ajoelhar
to make someone kneel
ajoelhar-se
to kneel
ajudar
to help, aid, assist
alegrar
to make happy
alegrar-se
to become/be happy
alimentar
to feed, nourish
almoçar
to have lunch
alterar
to alter, modify
to falsify, counterfeit
alugar
to rent
amar
to love
ameaçar
to threaten
amolecer
to soften, relent
ampliar
to enlarge, expand
analiser
to analyze
andar
to walk
animar
to cheer up, encourage
aniquilar
to annihilate, exterminate
anoitecer
to become/grow dark
anunciar
to announce
apagar
to turn off, put out, erase
apaixonar
to turn on, impassion
apaixonar-se
to fall in love with
apanhar
to catch, take
apertar
to tighten up, squeeze, pinch
to shake (hand)
to press/push (button)
apetecer
to be appetizing, appeal to, crave
to feel like doing something
apodrecer
to rot, decay, decompose
apoiar
to support, rest
apontar
to aim/point at
to point out/indicate
to sharpen
apostar
to bet, wager
apreciar
to appreciate, admire, value
aprender
to learn
apresentar
to introduce, present, pose
apressar
to hurry, rush
apressar-se
to make haste, rush/hurry oneself
aproveitar
to take advantage of an opportunity
aproveitar-se de
to exploit
aproximar
to bring, draw near
aproximar-se de
to approach, come, get near/close to
aquecer
to heat, warm up
arrancar
to pull, jerk, yank, tear out/up/off
to start an engine
arranjar
to fix, arrange
arrebentar
to burst, break, explode, pop
arrefecer
to cool (down)
arrepender-se
to regret, be sorry
to repent
to change one’s mind
arriscar
to risk, venture
to endanger
arrotar
to burp, belch
arruinar
to ruin
arruinar-se
to go broke
arrumar
to arrange, tidy, clean up
assassinar
to assassinate, murder
assinar
to sign, subscribe
assistir
to attend, watch
assobiar
to whistle
associar
to associate
assombrar
to astonish, amaze, shock, surprise
to haunt
assustar
to frighten, scare
assustar-se
to get scared
atacar
to attack
atar
to tie, bind
atender
to answer
to assist
to wait on
aterrorizar
to terrify, frighten, terrorize
atingir
to hit, reach, arrive at, attain, achieve
atirar
to throw, hurl, shoot
atrair
to attract, draw
atravessar
to cross, go/pass through
atropelar
to run over, trample, trip up
balançar
to sway, swing, wave
to balance
banhar
to bathe
banhar-se
to take a bath
barbear
to shave
bastar
to be enough/sufficient
bater
to knock, hit, beat
beijar
to kiss
beliscar
to pinch
bocejar
to yawn
botar
to put/place
to throw/kick out
brigar
to fight, brawl
to argue, quarrel
brincar
to play, joke, kid, tease
buscar
to look for
ir buscar
to go and get/pick up
caber
to fit in
caçar
to hunt
cair
to fall
deixar cair
to drop, let fall
caminhar
to walk
cancelar
to cancel, cross out, delete
cansar
to tire
cansar-se
to get tired (of)
cantar
to sing
capturar
to capture, seize, catch
carregar
to carry, load
carregar em
to press (a button/key)
casar
to marry (off/officiate)
casar-se com
to get married to
castigar
to punish
causar
to cause
cavar
to dig
cegar
to blind
celebrar
to celebrate, rejoice
censurar
to censor
to reprimand, censure
chamar
to call, name
chamar-se
to be called/named
chatear
to bother, annoy, pester
chegar
to arrive, reach
to come near to
cheirar
to smell, sniff
chocar
to shock
to hatch, brood
chocar-se
to crash, collide
chorar
to cry, weep
chover
to rain
chupar
to suck
to drain
chuviscar
to drizzle, sprinkle
cobrar
to charge
to collect
cobrir
to cover
coçar
to scratch
colaborar
to collaborate, work together
combinar
to combine
to agree on, arrange
começar
to begin, start
comer
to eat
compartilhar
to share
to take part in
completar
to complete, finish
complicar
to complicate
complicar-se
to get/become complicated
comprar
to buy
compreender
to understand, comprehend
concentrar
to concentrate
condenar
to condemn, convict, sentence
to censure
to reject
confessar
to confess
confiar
to trust, have confidence in
to confide in/to
comfortar
to comfort, console
confundir
to confuse, bewilder
confundir-se
to become/get confused, mixed up
to mistake
congelar
to freeze, solidify
conhecer
to know/be familiar with
to meet
conjugar
to conjugate
to combine, merge
conquistar
to conquer, defeat, win
to seduce
conservar
to conserve, preserve, keep
considerar
to consider
construir
to build, construct
consultar
to consult
contar
to count
to tell, report
continuar
to continue
contribuir
to contribute
controlar
to control
conversar
to talk/speak to/win, converse
converter
to convert
convidar
to invite
copiar
to copy
correr
to run
corrigir
to correct
cortar
to cut
cozinhar
to cook
crer
to believe, think
crescer
to grow, increase
criar
to create
to raise, bring up
criticar
to criticize
cuidar
to take care of
cuidar-se
to be careful
culpar
to blame
cultivar
to cultivate, grow
cumprimentar
to welcome, greet
cumprir
to fulfill, keep (a promise)
curar
to cure, heal
cuspir
to spit (out)
custar
to cost
to be difficult, bothersome, painful
dançar
to dance
decidir
to decide
declarar
to declare, state
defender
to defend
definir
to define
deitar
to lay/put down
to put to bed
to throw
deitar-se
to go to bed, lie down
deixar
to let, allow
to leave (behind)
deixar de
to quit, stop
depender
to depend on
to be up to
depositar
to deposit, put/place in
descer
to go/get/come down, descend
desejar
to want, wish, desire
desenhar
to design, draw, sketch
desenvolver
to develop, grow into
desmaiar
to faint, pass out
despachar
to send off
to fire, get rid of
despachar-se
to hurry up, get going
despedir
to fire, dismiss
despedir-se de
to say goodbye
despir
to undress
despir-se
to get undressed
destruir
to destroy
dever
to owe
ought, should, must
dirigir
to direct
to drive
discernir
to discern, distinguish
discriminar
to discriminate
to perceive a difference
discutir
to argue, discuss, debate
disfarçar
to disguise, conceal
distinguir
to distinguish, differentiate, tell the difference
distinguir-se de
to be different from
divertir
to entertain, amuse
divertir-se
to have fun, enjoy oneself
dividir
to divide
to distribute, share
divorciar
to divorce
divorciar-se
to get divorced
dobrar
to fold, bend
to double
to turn (a corner)
doer
to hurt, ache
dominar
to dominate, rule, command, have command of
dormir
to sleep
durar
to last, hold/stand up
to endure
duvidar
to doubt
educar
to educate, bring up
educar-se
to learn
eliminar
to eliminate
emagrecer
to get/become skinny/thin
to lose weight
embrulhar
to wrap (up)
embrulhar-se
to get involved, embroiled in
empregar
to employ, hire
to make use of
emprestar
to lend, loan
empurrar
to push, shove
encher
to fill
encontrar
to meet
to find
enfeitar
to adorn, embellish, decorate
enfeitar-se
to dress up
enfraquecer
to weaken
enfraquecer-se
to become weak
enfrentar
to face, confront
to stand up to
enganar
to deceive, fool, mislead
enganar-se
to be mistaken/wrong
engolir
to swallow, gulp down
engomar
to iron/starch (clothes)
engordar
to fatten, get fat, gain weight
