Verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

What is infinitive verb?

A

Base form of the verb (to run)

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2
Q

What is main verb?

A

Main action/meaning (running)

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3
Q

What is auxiliary verb?

A

Helping verb (before the main verb) (I MUST HAVE BEEN thinking about something else)

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4
Q

What is primary auxiliary verb?

A

‘Be’ ‘have’ ‘do’

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5
Q

What is modal auxiliary verb?

A

“Can” “will” “shall” “may” “must” “could” “would” “should” “might”- changes the tone

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6
Q

What is epistemic modality?

A

Expresses possibility (raising verbs) giving the idea you could

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7
Q

What is deotic modality?

A

Expresses necessity/takes away the choice

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8
Q

What is imperative verb?

A

Commanding verb

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9
Q

What is emphatic verb?

A

“Do” +infinitive (do go away)

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10
Q

What is mitigated verb?

A

Makes a command sound more polite (could you not do that?)

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11
Q

What is a material verb?

A

?

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12
Q

What is a relational verb?

A

to describe a relationship between objects

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13
Q

What is a mental verb?

A

anythiing that relates to the mind
(know, think, understand, hope, decide)

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14
Q

What is a verbal verb?

A

word formed from a verb but functioning as a different part of speech
(to swim, to read)

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15
Q

What is a transitive verb?

A

requires an object to recieve an action
(she gives a gift)

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16
Q

What is an intransitive verb?

A

does not need a direct object to complete its meaning
(ran, sleep, travel, die)

17
Q

What is a stative verb?

A

expressing state or condition rather than action
(agree, believe, doubt, suspect)

18
Q

What is a dynamic verb?

A

shows continued/ progressive action on the part of the subject
(i am going)