verbs Flashcards
what is a verb?
a word that indicates an action or mental or physical state e.g. kick, threw balanced etc.
what is a verb phrase?
built around a head word, the main verb, they can have an auxiliary verb to show either tense or degree of commitment
what is an auxiliary verb?
a verb used in forming tenses, moods, and voices of other verbs
what is a primary auxiliary verb?
be, do, have etc.
what is a modal auxiliary verb?
can, could, might, must, should, shall etc.
what is a material verb process?
they describe actions or events e.g. he ran down the street
what is a mental verb process?
they describe internal processes in out minds e.g. she hoped she would pass the exam
what is a relational verb process?
they report the relationship between the carrier and an attribute e.g. the girl is mad
what is a verbal verb process?
these show external processes of communicating through speech e.g. whispering, shouting, saying etc.