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Japanese > Verbs > Flashcards

Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

To go

A

Ikimasu

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2
Q

To not go

A

Ikimasen

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3
Q

To go (past tense)

A

Ikimashita

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4
Q

To not go (past tense)

A

Ikimasen deshita

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5
Q

To drink

A

Nomimasu

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6
Q

To eat

A

Tabemasu / taberu

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7
Q

To see

A

Mimasu

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8
Q

To hear/to listen to

A

Kikimasu

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9
Q

To do

A

Shimasu

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10
Q

To study

A

Benkyou o shimasu

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11
Q

To work

A

Shigoto o shimasu

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12
Q

To have a meeting

A

Kaigi o shimasu

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13
Q

To go shopping

A

Kaimono o shimasu

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14
Q

To jog

A

Jogingu o shimasu

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15
Q

To party

A

Pati o shimasu

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16
Q

To play tennis

A

Tenisu o shimasu

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17
Q

To give

A

Agemasu

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18
Q

To receive

A

Moraimasu / morau

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19
Q

To come

A

Kimasu / kuru

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20
Q

To return

A

Kaerimasu

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21
Q

To be good at

A

Jouzu desu

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22
Q

To be good at (past)

A

Jouzu deshita

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23
Q

To not be good at

A

Jouzu dewa arimasen

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24
Q

To not be good at (past)

A

Jouzu dewa arimasen deshita

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25
Q

To like

A

Suki desu

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26
Q

To not like

A

Suki dewa arimasen

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27
Q

To like (past)

A

Suki deshita

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28
Q

To not like (past)

A

Suki dewa arimasen deshita

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29
Q

To like very much

A

Totemo suki desu

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30
Q

To understand

A

Wakarimasu

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31
Q

To go to sleep

A

Nemasu / neru

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32
Q

To run

A

Hashirimasu / hashiru

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33
Q

To get up

A

Okimasu / okiru

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34
Q

To work (other)

A

Hatarakimasu / hataraku

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35
Q

To buy

A

Kaimasu / kau

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36
Q

To wait

A

Matsu

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37
Q

Wait!

A

Matte!, mate! (More forceful), mate yo!

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38
Q

To write

A

Kakimasu

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39
Q

To sing

A

Utaimasu / utau

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40
Q

To read

A

Yomimasu

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41
Q

To draw

A

Kakimasu

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42
Q

To swim

A

Oyogimasu

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43
Q

To play

A

Asobimasu

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44
Q

To take pictures

A

Shashin o torimasu / toru

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45
Q

To learn

A

Naraimasu

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46
Q

To stay at home

A

Gozaitaku desu

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47
Q

To ride

A

Norimasu / noru

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48
Q

To use (a mode of transport)

A

Tsukaimasu

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49
Q

To play baseball

A

Yakyuu o shimasu

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50
Q

To play soccer

A

Sakkaa o shimasu

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51
Q

To play basketball

A

Basuketto booru o shimasu

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52
Q

To play sports

A

Supoutsu o shimasu

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53
Q

To do yoga

A

Yoga o shimasu

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54
Q

To do karate

A

Karate o shimasu

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55
Q

To go out

A

Dekakemasu

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56
Q

To play video games

A

Geemu o shimasu

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57
Q

To make

A

Tsukurimasu / tsukuru

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58
Q

To check emails

A

Meeru o yomimasu

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59
Q

To take a shower

A

Shawaa o abimasu / abiru

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60
Q

To sell

A

Urimasu / uru

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61
Q

To get off

A

Orimasu / oriru

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62
Q

To dance

A

Odorimasu

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63
Q

To take a bath

A

Ofuro ni hairimasu

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64
Q

Move (command)

A

Doite

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65
Q

To cut (food)

A

Kirimasu / kiru

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66
Q

To bake

A

Yakimasu / yaku

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67
Q

To deep fry

A

Agemasu / ageru

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68
Q

Stop (Command)

A

Yamero

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69
Q

To know

A

Shirimasu, shiru

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70
Q

To fly

A

Tobimasu

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71
Q

Slang for “to be hooked on” or “addicted to”

A

Hamatteiru

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72
Q

To boil

A

Yudemasu / yuderu

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73
Q

To grill

A

Yakimasu / yaku / guriru shimasu

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74
Q

To move (houses at least)

A

Hikkoshimasu

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75
Q

To be doing (informal)

A

Shiteru

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76
Q

To not eat (informal)

A

Tabenai

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77
Q

To not write (informal)

A

Kakanai

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78
Q

To not do (informal)

A

Shinai

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79
Q

Did (informal)

A

Shita

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80
Q

To not come (informal)

A

Konai

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81
Q

Come (here)!

A

Kite!

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82
Q

Didn’t write

A

Kakanakatta

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83
Q

Drank

A

Nonda

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84
Q

Stop (command) (female)

A

Yamete

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85
Q

Turned red

A

Akakunatta

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86
Q

To rest

A

Yasumimasu

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87
Q

To lose (an item)

A

Otoshimasu

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88
Q

To stop

A

Tomaru / tomarimasu

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89
Q

To meet

A

Aimasu / au

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90
Q

Watched (I think casual?)

A

Mita

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91
Q

Listening (continuous action)

A

Kiiteimasu / kiiteiru

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92
Q

Bought (casual)

A

Katta

93
Q

Buying (continuous action)

A

Katteiru

94
Q

Will not buy (casual)

A

Kawanai

95
Q

To squeeze

A

Shiboru / shiborimasu

96
Q

To push

A

Osu / oshimasu

97
Q

To close

A

Shimeru / shimemasu

98
Q

To close the door

A

Doa o shimemasu

99
Q

To open

A

Akeru / akemasu

100
Q

To walk

A

Arukimasu / aruku

101
Q

To sit

A

Suwarimasu / suwaru

102
Q

To wear

A

Kiru / kimasu

103
Q

To wear a sweater

A

Seetaa o kimasu

104
Q

Chatting (continuous action)

A

Hanashiteiru

105
Q

Reading (continuous)

A

Yondeimasu

106
Q

To not talk (inf.)

A

Hanasanai

107
Q

Didn’t eat

A

Tabenakatta

108
Q

To not watch

A

Minai

109
Q

To want to go (inf.)

A

Ikitai

110
Q

Go (politer request) / go! (Harsher)

A

Itte / ike!

111
Q

Die! (Very rude)

A

Shine

112
Q

To learn (more general)

A

Manabimasu

113
Q

To not drink (inf.)

A

Nomanai

114
Q

To quit (e.g. a job)

A

Yameru / yamemasu

115
Q

To help

A

Tetsudaimasu

116
Q

Didn’t watch (informal)

A

Minakatta

117
Q

Running (continuous action)

A

Hashitteimasu

118
Q

To throw

A

Nagemasu / nageru

119
Q

To kick

A

Kerimasu / keru

120
Q

To cook

A

Ryouri o shimasu

121
Q

To garden

A

Gaadeningu o shimasu

122
Q

To pet (e.g. a cat)

A

Nademasu / naderu

123
Q

To eat (masculine)

A

Kuu

124
Q

Can eat

A

Taberaremasu

125
Q

The action of becoming awake / regaining consciousness

A

Me ga sameru

126
Q

To wait for

A

Machimasu

127
Q

To wear (e.g. shoes)

A

Haku

128
Q

To become missing (one way of saying “to run out of”)

A

Nakunaru

129
Q

To become

A

Naru

130
Q

To run out of something (another way)

A

Kireru

131
Q

To drive

A

Unten suru

132
Q

To not drive

A

Unten shinai

133
Q

To not want to drive

A

Unten shitakunai

134
Q

To turn on the light

A

Raito o tsukeru

135
Q

Woke up (casual)

A

Okita

136
Q

To go into

A

Hairimasu / hairu

137
Q

Can go

A

Ikeru

138
Q

To write (te form)

A

Kaite

139
Q

To put out the trash

A

Gomi o dashimasu

140
Q

Got sleepy

A

Nemukunatta

141
Q

To get (to become) sleepy

A

Nemukunaru

142
Q

To wear a hat

A

Boushi o kaburu

143
Q

To wear sunglasses

A

Sangurasu o kakeru / kakemasu

144
Q

To brush teeth

A

Ha o migaku / migakimasu

145
Q

Arrived

A

Tsuita / tsukimashita

146
Q

To call (on the phone)

A

Kakeru

147
Q

To hit

A

Naguru

148
Q

Went (casual)

A

Itta

149
Q

I didn’t buy (casual)

A

Kawanakatta

150
Q

To put on makeup

A

Meiku suru

151
Q

To change clothes

A

Kigaeru

152
Q

To put on perfume

A

Kousui o tsukeru

153
Q

To call someone (actually)

A

Denwa suru

154
Q

To think

A

Kangaeru

155
Q

To give up

A

Akirameru

156
Q

To do research on something / to investigate

A

Shiraberu

157
Q

To come (a humble way)

A

Mairimasu

158
Q

To pull

A

Hiku

159
Q

To take one’s clothes off

A

Fuku o nugu

160
Q

Drinking

A

Nondeimasu

161
Q

Using

A

Tsukatteimasu

162
Q

To chill (slang)

A

Chiruru

163
Q

To request (especially a service from someone, but can be used more general)

A

Tanomimasu

164
Q

To order

A

Chuumon suru

165
Q

To wear pants

A

Zubon o haku

166
Q

To win

A

Kachimasu / katsu

167
Q

To lose (a game)

A

Makemasu / makeru

168
Q

To hold / carry (when no location mentioned)

A

Motsu / mochimasu

169
Q

To carry (to a location)

A

Hakobu / hakobimasu

170
Q

Didn’t realize

A

Kidzukimasen deshita / kidzukanakatta

171
Q

To practice

A

Renshuu shimasu

172
Q

Can’t go

A

Ikenai

173
Q

Taking pictures

A

Shashin o totteimasu

174
Q

To not remember

A

Oboeteimasen

175
Q

To dye (one’s hair)

A

Someru

176
Q

To be open (e.g. a window)

A

Aiteimasu

177
Q

To open (intransitive verb)

A

Aku

178
Q

The door opens

A

Doa ga aku

179
Q

To end

A

Owarimasu / owaru

180
Q

Looks like

A

Ni mieru / miemasu

181
Q

Can

A

Dekimasu / dekiru

182
Q

Cannot

A

Dekimasen / dekinai

183
Q

To jump

A

Tobu

184
Q

To hang up

A

Denwa o kiru / kirimasu

185
Q

To fight

A

Tatakau

186
Q

To stand up

A

Tatsu

187
Q

To pay

A

Harau

188
Q

To lick

A

Nameru

189
Q

To push the button

A

Botan o osu / oshimasu

190
Q

Wake up (command)

A

Okite

191
Q

To go across

A

Wataru

192
Q

To cross the river

A

Kawa o wataru

193
Q

To wash

A

Arau / araimasu

194
Q

To laugh

A

Warau

195
Q

To eat out

A

Gaishoku suru

196
Q

To do (honorific)

A

Nasaimasu

197
Q

To eat (honorific)

A

Meshiagarimasu

198
Q

Not have / there is not (casual)

A

Arunai

199
Q

Worked (past tense) (casual)

A

Hataraita

200
Q

Will not work (casual)

A

Hatarakanai

201
Q

Didn’t work (casual)

A

Hatarakanakatta

202
Q

To be flying

A

Tondeimasu

203
Q

To do the dishes

A

Araimono o suru

204
Q

To make a mistake

A

Machigaeru / misuru

205
Q

To fry (in a pan)

A

Itameru

206
Q

Was resting

A

Yasundeimashita

207
Q

To translate

A

Honyakushimasu

208
Q

To be born

A

Umareru

209
Q

To die

A

Shinu

210
Q

To exit

A

Deru

211
Q

To purchase

A

Kounyuu suru

212
Q

To not have (people) (casual)

A

Inai

213
Q

To heal / get better

A

Naorimasu

214
Q

Forgot

A

Wasureta / wasuremashita

215
Q

To memorize

A

Oboeru

216
Q

To participate

A

Sanka shimasu

217
Q

Is needed (required)

A

Hitsuyou desu

218
Q

Stop (command) (on a street sign)

A

Tomare

219
Q

To touch

A

Sawaru

220
Q

Didn’t read

A

Yomanakatta

221
Q

Didn’t do (casual)

A

Shinakatta

222
Q

Slept (casual)

A

Neta

223
Q

To turn (direction)

A

Magarimasu

224
Q

To find

A

Mitsukeru

225
Q

Can find

A

Mitsukeraremasu

226
Q

To open (making interior visible)

A

Hiraku

227
Q

To walk into the shade

A

Hikage ni hairu

228
Q

To put in (to add ex. an ingredient)

A

Iremasu

229
Q

To stay up late

A

Yofukashisuru

Japanese (6 decks)

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