Verbs Flashcards

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0
Q

When is the perfect tense?

A

Started in past

Ended in past

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1
Q

When is the imperfect tense?

A

Started in the past

Continues in the future

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2
Q

1st and 2nd Future Verbs

A
Bo
Bis
Bit
Bimus
Bitis
Bunt
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3
Q

First Conjugation Present

A
O 
S
T
Mus
Tis
Nt
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4
Q

Imperfect Tense

A
Bam
Bas
Bat
Bamus
Batis 
Bant
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5
Q

Pluperfect

Before the past

A
Eram
Eras
Erat
Eramus
Eratis
Erant
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6
Q

3rd Future Verbs

Stem short E

A
Am
Es
Et
Emus
Etis
Ent
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7
Q

First Conjugation Imperfect

A
Bam
Bas
Bat
Bamus
Batis
Bant
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8
Q

First Conjugation Perfect

A
I
Isti
It
Imus
Istis
Erunt
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9
Q

Est

A

is
there is
he/she/it is

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10
Q

Sunt

A

are
there are
they are

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11
Q

First Conjugation Future

A
No
Bis
Bit
Bimus
Bitis
Bunt
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12
Q

a’mant

A

They love
They like

(amateur, amatory)

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13
Q

por ́tant

A

They carry

portable, porter

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14
Q

a ́mō, amā ́re, [amã ́vī, amā ́tus]

A

Love
Like

(amateur, amatory)

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15
Q

labō ́rō, labōrā ́re, [labōrā ́vī, labōrā ́tus]

A

Work

labor, laborious

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16
Q

pa ́rō, parā ́re, [parā ́vī, parā ́tus]

A

Get
Get ready
Prepare

(preparation)

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17
Q

por ́tō, portā ́re, [portā ́vī, portā ́tus]

A

Carry

import, portable

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18
Q

spec ́tō, spectā ́re, [spectā ́vī,

spectā ́tus]

A

Look (at)
Watch

(inspect, spectacle)

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19
Q

e’rat

A

was
there was
he/she/it was

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20
Q

E’rant

A

were
there were
they were

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21
Q

lau ́dō,laudā ́re,[laudā ́vī,laudā ́tus]

A

Praise

laudatory

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22
Q

nā ́vigō, nāvigā ́re, [nāvigā ́vī, nāvigā ́tus]

A

Sail

navigation, navy

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23
Q

Do’nō, dona’re [dona’vi, dona’tus]

A

Give
Present (to as a gift)

(Donate, pardon)

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24
Q

Man’do, Manda’re

A

Entrust
Give to
Keep safe

(Mandate, Mandatory)

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25
Q

Mon’stro, monstra’re

A

Point out
Show to

(Demonstrate)

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26
Q

Nun’tio, nuntia’re

A

Announce
Report

(Pronouncement, Renouncement)

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27
Q

Pro’bo, proba’re

A

Test
Prove
Approve

(Probation, Probe)

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28
Q

In’cito, incita’re

A

Excite
Stir up
Incite

(Incitement)

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29
Q

Oc’cupo, occupa’re

A

Seize hold of

Occupant, occupation

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30
Q

Pug’no, pugna’re

A

Fight

Impugn

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31
Q

Ser’vo, Serva’re

A

Save
Guard

(Conservation, Perservation)

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32
Q

Au’geō, auge’ro (au’xi, auc’tus)

A

Increase

Auction

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33
Q

Do’ceō, doce’re (do’cuī, doc’tus)

A

Teach

Document

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34
Q

Ha’beō,habe’re (ha’buī, ha’bitus)

A

Have
Hold

(Habitat)

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35
Q

Ter’reō, terre’re (ter’ruī, ter’ritus)

A

Scare
Frighten

(Terrify)

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36
Q

Ma’neo, mane’re [man’si, mansu’rus]

A

Remain

Manor, mansion

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37
Q

Vi’deo, vide’re [vi’di, vi’sus]

A

See

Provide, visual

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38
Q

Ii’berō, libera’re, libera’vi, [Libera’tus]

A

Free

Liberal, liberty

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39
Q

Me’reō, mere’re, me’rui, [me’ritus]

A

Deserve
Earn

(Merit)

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40
Q

Te’neo, tene’re, te’nui, [ten’tus]

A

Hold
Keep

(Retain)

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41
Q

Ha’bitō, habita’re, habita’vi, [habita’tus]

A

Live
Dwell

(Habitation)

42
Q

Mi’gro, migra’vi, migra’tus, [migratu’rus]

A

Depart
Migrate

(Migration)

43
Q

Sum, es’se, fu’i [futu’rus]

A

Be

Essence, future

44
Q

E’vocō, e’vocā’re, e’vocā’vi [e’vocā’tus]

A

Call out

Summon

45
Q

De’beo, debe’re, de’bui [de’bitus]

A

Ought
Owe

(Debt, debtor)

46
Q

Matu’ro, matura’re, matura’vi, [maturatu’rus]

A

Hasten

Mature, maturity

47
Q

A’go, a’gere, e’gi [ac’tus]

A
Do
Drive
Discuss
Live
Spend (time)

(Action, active)

48
Q

Ce’dō, Ce’dere, ces’sī, [cessū’rus]

A

Move (away from)
Retreat
Move away

(Cede)

49
Q

Acce’do, acce’dere, acces’sī [access’rus]

A

Approach

50
Q

Exce’do, exce’dere, exces’sī [excessu’rus]

A

Depart

51
Q

Defen’do, defen’dere, defend’di, [defen’sus]

A

Defend

Defensive, indefensible

52
Q

Exspec’to, Exspecta’re, Exspecta’vi, [Exspecta’tus]

A

Look out for

Await

53
Q

Mit’to, mit’tere, mi’sī, [mis’sus]

A

Let go
Send

(Missile, transmit)

54
Q

Po’no, po’nere, po’sui, [po’situs]

A

Sit
Place

(Postpone, position)

55
Q

Ca’pio, ca’pere, ce’pī

A

Take

Seize

56
Q

Acci’pio, acci’pere, acce’pi, [accep’tus]

A

Receive

57
Q

Fa’cio, fa’cere, fe’ci, [fac’tus]

A

Do
Make

(Efficient, manufacture)

58
Q

Mu’nio, muni’re, muni’re, [muni’tus]

A

Fortify

Ammunition

59
Q

Re’go, re’gere, re’xi, rec’tus,

A

Regent
Guide

(Regent, rectitude)

60
Q

Ve’nio, veni’re, ve’ni, [ventu’rus]

A

Come

61
Q

Inve’nio, inveni’re, inve’ni, [inven’tus]

A

Find

Come upon

62
Q

Du’co, du’cere, du’si, [duc’tus]

A

Lead
Draw

(Reduce)

63
Q

Effi’cio, effi’cere, effe’ci [effec’tus]

A

Bring about
Produce
Effect

64
Q

Nar’ro, narra’vi, [narra’tus]

A

Tell
Relate

(nararate)

65
Q

Affi’cio, affi’cere, affe’ci [affec’tus]

A

Affect

Afflict with

66
Q

Ge’rō, ge’rere, ges’si [ges’tus]

A

Carry on
Wage

(Belligerent)

67
Q

Inci’pio, inci’pere, ince’pi [incep’tus]

A

Take on

Begin

68
Q

Au’dio, audi’re, audi’vi, [audi’tus]

A

Hear

Audio, auditorium

69
Q

Conti’neo, contine’re, conti’nui [contin’tus]

A

Hold together

Contain

70
Q

Tra’ho, tra’here, tra’xi, [trac’tus]

A

Draw
Drag

(Attention, tractor)

71
Q

Future of 3rd IO

A
Am
Es
Et
Mus 
Tis
Ent
72
Q

Fourth Congregation Future Tense

A
Am
Es
Et
Mus
Etis
Ent
73
Q

Conve’nio, conveni’re, conve’ni, [conventu’rus]

A

Come together

74
Q

Con’voco, convoca’re, convoca’vi, [convoca’tus]

A

Call together

75
Q

Redu’co, redu’cere, redu’xi, [reduc’tus]

A

Lead back

78
Q

Commit’to, commit’tere, commi’si [commis’sis]

A

Join together
Commit
Entrust

79
Q

Pro’pero, propera’re, propera’vi [properatu’rus]

A

Hasten

Hurry

81
Q

Le’go, le’gere, le’gi, [lec’tus]

A

Gather
Choose
Read

(Legible)

82
Q

Scri’bo, scrip’here, scrip’si [scrip’tus]

A

Write

Scribe

83
Q

Latin Verb Properties

A

Tense
Number
Person
Voice

84
Q

Latin Passive Voice Endings

A
R
Ris
Tur
Mur
Mini
Ntur
85
Q

Appel’lo, appella’re, appella’vi, [appella’tus]

A

Call

Name

86
Q

Amit’to, amit’tere, am’si, amis’sus

A

Let go

Lose

87
Q

Ab’sum, abes’se, a’fui, [afutu’rus]

A

Be away

Be absent

88
Q

Nos’co, nos’cere, no’vi, [no’tus]

A

Learn

(In prefect tense) Have learned, Know

89
Q

Proce’do, proce’dere, proces’si, [processu’rus]

A

Go forward

Advance

90
Q

Produ’co, produ’cere, produ’xi [produc’tus]

A

Lead out

91
Q

Reti’neo, retine’re, reti’nui, [reten’tus]

A

Hold back

Keep

92
Q

Future Perfect
(Before the future)
Almost the future tense of sum

A
Ero
Eris
Erit
Erimus
Eritis
Erint
93
Q

Cu’pio, cu’pere, cupi’vi, [cupi’tus]

A

Desire
Wish
Want

94
Q

Dimit’to, dimit’tere, dimi’si, [dimis’sus]

A

Let go

Send away

95
Q

Du’bito, dubita’re, dubita’ve, [dubita’tus]

A

Hesitate

Doubt

96
Q

Discedo, disce’dere, disces’si [discessu’rus]

A

Go away

Deport

97
Q

Iu’beo, iube’re, ius’si, [ius’sus]

A

Order

98
Q

Reci’pio, reci’pere, rece’pi, [recep’tus]

A

Take back

Recover

99
Q

Red’igo, redi’gere, rede’gi, [redac’tus]

A

Drive back
Reduce

([in provinciam redi’gere] to reduce to the status of a province)

100
Q

Remo’veo, remove’re, remo’vi, [remo’tus]

A

Remove

Move back

101
Q

Pro’pono, propo’nere, propo’sui, propo’situs

A

Put forward

Offer

102
Q

Susci’pio, susci’pere, susce’pi, suscep’tus

A

Undertake
Take up
Start

103
Q

Ad’sum, ades’se, ad’fui, adfutu’rus,

A

Be near

Be present

104
Q

Interfi’cio, interfi’cere, interfe’ci, interfec’tus

A

Kill

105
Q

Permit’to, permit’tere, permi’si, permis’sus

A

Let go through

Allow