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Korean > Verbs 1 > Flashcards

Verbs 1 Flashcards

1
Q

가다

A

To go

Present: 가요
Past: 갔어요
Future: 갈 거예요

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2
Q

보다

A

To see

Present: 봐요
Past: 봤어요
Future: 볼 거예요

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3
Q

먹다

A

To eat

Present: 먹어요
Past: 먹었어요
Future: 먹을 거예요

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4
Q

잡다

A

To catch

Present: 잡아요
Past: 잡았어요

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5
Q

팔다

A

To sell

Present: 팔아요
Past: 팔았어요
Future: 팔 거예요

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6
Q

놀다

A

To play/hang out

Present: 놀아요
Past: 놀았어요
Future: 놀 거예요

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7
Q

쓰다

A

To write, to use

Present: 써요
Past: 썼어요

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8
Q

기다리다

A

To wait

Present: 기다려요
Past: 기다렸어요

조금만 기다려! (“Coming soon”, but really “Wait just a little bit!”

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9
Q

멋있다

A

To be cool, to be awesome

Present: 멋있어요
Past: 멋있었어요 (meo-si-sseo-sseo-yo)

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10
Q

이상하다

A

To be strange

Present: 이상해요
Past: 이상했어요

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11
Q

사다

A

To buy

Present: 사아요
Past: 샀어요

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12
Q

마시다

A

To drink

Present: 마셔요 (ma-sheo-yo)
Past: 마쎴어요

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13
Q

읽다

A

To read

Present: 읽어요
Past: 읽었어요

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14
Q

자다

A

To sleep

Present: 자요
Past: 잤어요
Future: 잘 거예요

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15
Q

쉬다

A

To rest

Present: 쉬어요
Past: 쉬었어요
Future: 쉴 거예요

일하다가 잠깐 쉬고 있어요

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16
Q

일하다

A

To work

Present: 일해요
Past: 일했어요

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17
Q

때리다

A

To hit

Present: 때려요
Past: 때렸어요

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18
Q

웃다

A

To laugh

Present: 웃어요 (oo-suh-yo)
Past: 웃었어요 (oo-suh-suh-yo)

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19
Q

보이다

A

To be seen/to be visible

Present: 보여요
Past: 보였어요

더 보여 주세요

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20
Q

오다

A

To come

Present: 와요
Past: 왔어요

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21
Q

적다

A

To write down

Present: 적어요
Past: 적었어요

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22
Q

하다

A

To do

Present: 해요
Past: 했어요

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23
Q

있다

A

To be/to exist

Present: 있어요
Past: 있었어요

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24
Q

공부하다

A

To study

Present: 공부해요
Past: 공부했어요

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25
Q

청소하다

A

To clean

Present: 청소해요
Past: 청소했어요

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26
Q

요리하다

A

To cook

Present: 요리해요
Past: 요리했어요

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27
Q

달리다

A

To run

Present: 달려요
Past: 달렸어요

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28
Q

도착하다

A

To arrive

Present: 도착해요
Past: 도착했어요

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29
Q

일어나다

A

To get up

Present: 일어나요
Past: 일어났어요

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30
Q

아프다

A

To be sick/to hurt

Present: 아파요
Past: 아팠어요

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31
Q

버리다

A

To throw away

Present: 버려요
Past: 버렸어요

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32
Q

배고프다

A

To be hungry

Present: 배고파요
Past: 배고팠어요

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33
Q

맵다

A

To be spicy (a food itself)

Present: 매워요
Past: 매웠어요

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34
Q

알다

A

To know

Present: 알아요
Past: 알았어요

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35
Q

모르다

A

To not know

Present: 몰라요
Past: 몰랐어요

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36
Q

기억하다

A

To remember

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37
Q

이사하다

A

To move (into a new house)

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38
Q

노래하다

A

To sing

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39
Q

노력하다

A

To make an effort/try hard

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40
Q

동의하다

A

To agree

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41
Q

인정하다

A

To admit

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42
Q

운동하다

A

To exercise

요즘에 운동 열심히 하고 있어요

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43
Q

말하다

A

To speak

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44
Q

생각하다

A

To think

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45
Q

만들다

A

To make

Present: 만들어요
Past: 만들었어요
Future: 만들 거예요

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46
Q

전화하다

A

To call (by telephone)

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47
Q

찾다

A

To find/to look for

Present: 찾아요
Past: 찾았어요
Future: 찾을 거예요

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48
Q

내다

A

To pay

Present: 내요
Past: 냈어요

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49
Q

크다

A

To be big

Present: 커요
Past: 컸어요

Adjective: 큰

나중에 아주 큰 개를 키우고 싶어요

50
Q

무겁다

A

To be heavy

Present: 무거워요
Past: 무거웠어요

51
Q

붙다

A

To stick/adhere/cling to

Present: 붙어요
Past: 붙었어요
Future: 붙을 거예요

52
Q

멀다

A

To be far

Present: 멀어요
Past: 멀었어요
Future: 멀 거예요

53
Q

살다

A

To dwell/to live or be alive

Present: 살아요
Past: 살았어요
Future: 살 거예요

저는 서울 살아요

54
Q

입다

A

To wear

Present: 입어요
Past: 입었어요
Future: 입을 거예요

55
Q

만나다

A

To meet

Present: 만나요
Past: 만났어요
Future: 만날 거예요

56
Q

떨어지다

A

To fall/tumble

Present: 떨어져요
Past: 떨어졌어요
Future: 떨어질 거예요

57
Q

비가 오다

A

To rain

Synonym: 비가 내리다

Present: 비가 와요
Past: 비가 왔어요
Future: 비가 올 거예요

58
Q

튼튼하다

A

To be strong

59
Q

걷다

A

To walk

Present: 걸어요
Past: 걸었어요
Future: 걸을 거예요

많이 걸었는데, 안 피곤해요

60
Q

배우다

A

To learn

Present: 배워요
Past: 배웠어요
Future: 배울 거예요

61
Q

울다

A

To cry

Present: 울어요
Past: 울었어요
Future: 울 거예요

62
Q

덥다

A

To be hot

Present: 더워요
Past: 더웠어요
Future: 더울 거예요

63
Q

춥다

A

To be cold

Present: 추워요
Past: 추웠어요
Future: 춥울 거예요

64
Q

슬프다

A

To be sad

Present: 슬퍼요
Past: 슬펐어요
Future: 슬플 거예요

65
Q

피곤하다

A

To be tired

66
Q

행복하다

A

To be happy

67
Q

후회하다

A

To regret

68
Q

괜찮다

A

To be fine/nice/okay/all right

Present: 괜찮아요
Past: 괜찮았어요
Future: 괜찮을 거예요

그 사람 괜찮을까요?

69
Q

축하하다

A

To congratulate

생일 축하해요

70
Q

지 않다

A

Negative verb ending: attach to verb stem and then conjugate according to tense

Present: -지 않아요
Past: -지 않았어요
Future: -지 않을 거예요

Ex: 가지 않았어요

71
Q

운전하다

A

To drive

72
Q

살이 빠지다

A

To lose weight

Present: 살이 빠져요
Past: 살이 빠졌어요
Future: 살이 빠질 거예요

Synonym: 살을 빼다 (to lose weight from dieting)

73
Q

편안하다

A

To feel comfortable/relaxed/peaceful

74
Q

아름답다

A

To be beautiful

Present: 아름다워요
Past: 아름다웠어요
Future: 아름다울 거예요

75
Q

달다

A

To be sweet

Present: 달아요
Past: 달았어요
Future: 달 거예요

Adjective: 단 (NOT 달은)

76
Q

짜다

A

To be salty

Present: 짜요
Past: 짰어요
Future: 짤 거예요

감자튀김이 어때요?
짜요

77
Q

시다

A

To be sour

Present: 셔요
Past: 셨어요
Future: 실 거예요

78
Q

쓰다

A

To be bitter

Present: 써요
Past: 썼어요
Future: 쓸 거예요

79
Q

사용하다

A

To use

80
Q

지다

A

To become

81
Q

가지다

A

To have

82
Q

예쁘다

A

To be pretty (more associated with people)

Present: 예뻐요
Past: 예뻤어요
Future: 예쁠 거예요

83
Q

머무르다

A

To stay (ex: staying in Seoul)

Present: 머물러요
Past: 머물렀어요
Future: 머무를 거예요

84
Q

방문하다

A

To visit (a person or place)

85
Q

잊어버리다

A

To forget

Present: 잊어버려요
Past: 잊어버렸어요
Future: 잊어버릴 거예요

86
Q

여행하다

A

To travel

87
Q

느리다

A

To be slow

Present: 느려요
Past: 느렸어요
Future: 느릴 가예요

88
Q

빠르다

A

To be fast

Present: 빨라요
Past: 빨랐어요
Future: 빠를 거예요

89
Q

힘들다

A

To be hard or difficult or be having a difficult time

Present: 힘들어요
Past: 힘들었어요
Future: 힘들 거예요

90
Q

거짓말하다

A

To lie

91
Q

실패하다

A

To fail

92
Q

성공하다

A

To succeed

93
Q

주문하다

A

To place an order (at a restaurant, online, etc)

94
Q

차이다

A

To be dumped

Present: 차여요
Past: 차였어요
Future:

남자친구한테 차였어요

95
Q

받다

A

To receive

Present: 받아요
Past: 받았어요
Future: 받을 거예요

96
Q

얻다

A

To obtain, to acquire, to get

Present: 얻어요
Past: 얻었어요
Future: 얻을 거예요

97
Q

출근하다

A

To go to work

98
Q

끝나다

A

To finish (ex: finish class)

Present: 끝나요 (keu-na-yo)
Past: 끝났어요 (keu-na-ssuh-yo)
Future: 끝날 거예요 (keu-nal ko-yae-yo)

99
Q

눈이 오다

A

To snow

Synonym: 눈이 내리다

100
Q

불다

A

To blow

Present: 불어요
Past: 불었어요
Future: 불 거예요

피리를 불어라
밖에 바람이 불고 있어요

101
Q

듣다

A

To listen/hear

Present: 들어요
Past: 들었어요
Future: 들을 거예요

어디에서 들었어요?

102
Q

지루하다

A

To be boring

103
Q

졸다

A

To doze/doze off (fall asleep)

Present: 졸아요

104
Q

꾸벅꾸벅 졸다

A

To doze off, drowse, or nod off

105
Q

이해하다

A

To understand

106
Q

돌진하다

A

To rush or make a dash

107
Q

익히다

A

To practice/learn

Present: 익혀요

108
Q

함께하다

A

To share/join or to have in common/agree with

109
Q

수영하다

A

To swim

110
Q

태어나다

A

To be born

Past: 태어났어요

111
Q

가져오다

A

To bring

이것도 가져왔어요

112
Q

가르치다

A

To teach/instruct

Present: 가르쳐요

저는 영어도 가르쳐요
저는 영어를 가르치기도 해요

113
Q

고치다

A

To repair/mend/correct

Present: 고쳐요

컴퓨터를 고쳐요
컴퓨터를 고치기도 해요

114
Q

잃어버리다

A

To lose (a thing, person, state of being, etc) (not a game, i think)

Present: 잃어버려요
Past:
Future:

115
Q

비싸다

A

To be expensive

Present: 비싸요
Past: 비쌌어요
Future:

조금 비싸요

116
Q

나쁘다

A

To be bad/unpleasant

Present: 나빠요
Past: 나빴어요

117
Q

바쁘다

A

To be busy

Present: 바빠요
Past: 바빴어요
Future: 바쁠 거예요

전혀 안 바빠요 (I am not busy at all)

118
Q

춤추다

A

To dance

Present: 춤춰요
Past: 춤췄어요
Future: 춤출 거예요

119
Q

어렵다

A

To be difficult

Present: 어려워요
Past: 어려웠어요
Future:

하나도 안 어려웠어요

120
Q

주다

A

To give

Present: 줘요
Past: 줬어요
Future: 줄 거예요

누구한테 줘야 돼요?

121
Q

착하다

A

To be nice (to people)

현우 씨는 경은 씨보다 더 착해요

122
Q

싫다

A

To be unlikable/undesirable

Present: 싫어요

Action verb: 실어하다 (to hate/dislike)

Korean (11 decks)

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