VERBAL COMMUNICATIONS Flashcards
COLLECTION OF SIGNS, SYMBOLS, CODES, AND RULES
VERBAL COMMUNICATION
MEANS THAT LANGUAGE PERMITS US TO DISCUSS TOPICS THAT CUT ACROSS TIME AND SPACE, REALITY AND FANTASY
DISPLACEMENT
MEANS THAT VERBAL MESSAGES UST BE RECEIVED IMMEDIATELY AFTER THEY ARE SENT, OR THEY WILL BE LOST
RAPID FADING
STANDS FOR OR REPRESENTS SOMETHING
SIGNS
TWO TYPES OF SIGNS
NATURAL SIGNS, AND ARTIFICIAL OR CONVENTIONAL SIGNS
SIGNS THAT ARE SIGNAL
NATURAL SIGNS
SIGNS THAT ARE SYMBOLS
ARTIFICIAL/CONVENTIONAL SIGNS
=PROVIDE MEANING WHEN A PARTICULAR SOCIETY HAS AGREED ON WHAT THEY WILL LOOK LIKE OR WHAT THEY WILL REPRESENT
=ARBITRARY AND AMBIGUOUS
SYMBOLS
NEITHER TOTALLY ARBITRARY NOR SYMPTOMATIC
RITUAL
THE STUDY OF LANGUAGE AND VERBAL BEHAVIOR IS RELATED TO THE STUDY OF
HUMAN SYMBOLIC ACTIVITY
MEANINGS ARE ACCOMPLISHED WHEN WE _ SYMBOLS
INTERPRET
is the literal or dictionary meaning of a word.
Denotative meaning
=is the subjective attachment that people associate with a word or
symbol
=contains our judgments and evaluations.
Connotative meaning
Language as a set of signs, symbols, and signals has _
GRAMMAR
Communication happens
when individuals share a system of order called
GRAMMAR