Verbal Flashcards

1
Q

Apocryphal

A

of questionable authority or authenticity

“There is no hard of authoritative evidence to support the apocryphal tales that link the Roswell, New Mexico, incident to a downed U.F.O”

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • disputed
  • fictitious
  • doubtful
  • fraudulent
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2
Q

Diatribe

A

an abusive, condemnatory speech

“The trucker bellowed a diatribe at the driver who had cut him off”

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • fulmination
  • jeremiad
  • harangue
  • malediction
  • tirade
  • invective
  • obloquy
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3
Q

Fervid

A

intensively emotional, feverish

“The fans of Maria Callas were particularly fervid, ding anything to catch a glimpse of the great opera singer”

Related Words -
Fervent: enthusiastic
Fervor: passion

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • burning
  • impassioned
  • passionate
  • vehement
  • zealous
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4
Q

Mollify

A

to calm or make less severe

“Their argument was so intense that it was difficult to believe any compromise would mollify them”

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • appease
  • conciliate
  • assuage
  • pacify
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5
Q

Ardor

A

intense and passionate feeling

“Bishop’s ardor for landscape was evident when he passionately described the beauty of the scenic Hudson Valley.”

Related Words -
Ardent: Expressing ardor; passionate

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • devotion
  • enthusiasm
  • fervidness
  • fervency
  • fervidity
  • passion
  • fervor
  • fire
  • zealousness
  • zeal
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6
Q

Dirge

A

a funeral hymn or mournful speech

“Melville wrote the poem A Dirge for James McPherson for the funeral of a Union general who was killed in 1864.”

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • elegy
  • lament
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7
Q

Garrulous

A

tending to talk a lot

“The garrulous parakeet distracted its owner with its continuous talking”

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • effusive
  • loquacious
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8
Q

Obstinate

A

stubborn, unyielding

“The obstinate child could not be made to eat any food which he perceived to be ‘yucky.’”

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • intransigent
  • mulish
  • persistant
  • pertinacious
  • stubborn
  • tenacious
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9
Q

Austere

A

severe or stern in appearance; undecorated

“The lack of decoration makes Zen temples seem austere to the untrained eye”

Related Words -
Austerity: severity, especially poverty

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • bleak
  • hard
  • dour
  • harsh
  • grim
  • severe
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10
Q

Dissonance

A

a harsh and disagreeable combination, especially of sounds

“Cognitive dissonance is the inner conflict produced when long-standing beliefs are contradicted by new evidence”

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • clash
  • dissension
  • friction
  • contention
  • dissent
  • strife
  • discord
  • dissidence
  • variance
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11
Q

Impervious

A

impossible to penetrate; incapable f being affected

“A good raincoat will be impervious to moisture”

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • resistant
  • impregnable
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12
Q

Burgeon

A

to grow and flourish

” Sally neither confirmed nor denied stories about herself, allowing rumor to burgeon where it would”

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • bloom
  • flourish
  • prosper
  • thrive
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13
Q

Exculpate

A

to clear from blame, prove innocent

“The legal system is intended to convict those who are guilty and exculpate those who are innocent”

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • absolve
  • acquit
  • clear
  • exonerate
  • vindicate
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14
Q

Antipathy

A

extreme dislike

“The antipathy between the French and the English regularly erupted into open warfare”

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • abhorrence
  • animosity
  • animus
  • antagonism
  • aversion
  • dislike
  • enmity
  • hatred
  • hostility
  • loathing
  • repellence
  • repugnance
  • repulsion
  • revulsion
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15
Q

Paradox

A

a contradiction or dilemma

“It is a paradox that those most in need of medical attention are often those eat able to obtain it”

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • incongruity
  • ambiguity
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16
Q

Probity

A

complete honesty and integrity

“George Washington’s reputation for probity is illustrated in the legend about his inability to lie after he chopped down the cherry tree”

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • morality
  • rectitude
  • integrity
  • virtue
  • uprightness
17
Q

Taciturn

A

silent, not talkative

“The clerk’s taciturn nature earned him the nickname Silent Bob”

Related Words -
Tacit: done without using words

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • laconic
  • reticent
18
Q

Proliferate

A

to increase in number quickly

“Although he only kept two guinea pigs initially, they proliferated to such an extent that he soon had dozens.”

Related Words -
Prolific: very productive or highly able to reproduce rapidly

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • breed
  • propagate
  • multiply
  • reproduce
  • procreate
  • spawn
19
Q

Transitory

A

temporary, lasting a brief time

“The reporter lived a transitory life, staying in one place only long enough to cover the current story”

Related Words -
Transit: to pass through, to change, or make a transition
Transient: passing quickly in and out of existence, one who stays a short time

Words of Similar Meaning:

  • ephemeral
  • evanescent
  • fleeting
  • impermanent
  • fleeting
  • momentary