Verb Tenses For Final. Flashcards

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1
Q

Present

A
1) Verbos Regulares:
​-ar​​​-er​​​​-ir
2) Verbos pequeños y raros:
​ir​​ser​​dar​​ver​​/​estar
3) Irregular YO forms
conocer ​​saber​​ traer​​ poner​​

4) Stem-changing verbs
​e-ie​​​ e-i​​​ o-ue​​​ u-ue

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2
Q

Verbs like gustar

A

encantar​​ importar​ aburrir​​ encantar​​ interesar

with indirect object pronouns

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3
Q

Preterito

A

1) Los Verbos Regulares
2) Los verbos pequños y raros
​ir/ser​​dar​​ver
3) Ortografía: change spelling to keep a sound
​a) –car ->qué​gar ->gué​zar-> cé only the YO form is irregular
​b) leer, oír, construir, creer e/I – y in él, ella, usted; ellos, ellas, ustedes
4) –ir stem-changers: change in the flip flop e-i or o- u
5) irregular stem verbs: have special beginnings AND endings
I stems ​u stems​ j stems​​​e, iste, o, imos, isteis, ieron *eron for j-stems

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4
Q

Imperfect

A

1) Verbos Regulares​“Alibaba and Rosalía”
​-ar​​​​-er/-ir
2) solamente 3 verbos irregulares:
​ir​​​ ser ​​​​ver

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5
Q

Subjunctive

A
Yo – o + opp vowel…run through the endings…  
Verbos Regulares:
​-ar​​​​-er/-ir
Verbos Irregulares:
Dar​​​Estar​​​Ir ​​​Saber​​​Ser
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6
Q

Usted and ustedes commands

A

Yo – o + opp vowel = Usted​ add –n for ustedes
Verbos irregulares:
Affirmative, attach the pronoun; Negative pronoun goes before

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7
Q

Familiar tu commands

A

Verbos Regulares +
Use the él, ella, usted form of present indicative
Irregular affirmativos: ten, ven, pon, sal, haz, di, sé, ve: sing it!
Verbos regulares –
Use the Tú form of present subjunctive

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8
Q

Past perfect

A

Use haber + past participles
he​ hemos
has​ habéis​+ -ado/-ido careful with the irregular past participles:
ha​ han

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9
Q

Futuro

A

Verbos Regulares: Add these endings to the infinitivo:
é​ emos
á s​éis
á ​án

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10
Q

Conditional

A

Verbos Regulares: Add these endings to the infinitivo:
ía​ íamos
ías ​ íais
ía​ ían

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