verb tense uses Flashcards

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1
Q

.A single event in the past

A

Preterito

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2
Q

One or more events or actions that began and ended in the past

A

Preterito

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3
Q

.An event that occurred, interrupting another action

A

Preterito

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4
Q

Changes in an existing physical or mental state at a precise moment or for a particular isolated cause

A

Preterito

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5
Q

A habitual or repeated action in the past

A

Imperfecto

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6
Q

An ongoing action with no specified completion

A

Imperfecto

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7
Q

Description/background information; set the scene of how things were or what was happening when there was an interruption

A

Imperfecto

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8
Q

General description of physical or mental states of being

A

Imperfecto

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9
Q

Expression of the time of day or age in the past

A

Imperfecto

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10
Q

to express an action that has been completed with respect to the time in which the speaker exists

A

Presente Perfecto (ind)

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11
Q

describes an action in the past that happened before another action in the past

A

pluscuamperfecto (ind)

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12
Q

to express an action that “will have been” completed at a certain point in the future

A

Futuro Perfecto

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13
Q

If the WEIRDO verb (independent clause) is in the preterite or the imperfect, then the subjunctive verb that follows will also be imperfect.

A

Imperfect de subjuntivo

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14
Q

Express current emotions, doubts, etc. about something that happened in the past.

A

Imperfecto de Subjuntivo

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15
Q

To Indicate Unlikely Events Use Ojalá or ojalá que to express the idea of hoping for something that is unlikely to happen or is impossible.

A

Imperfecto de Subjuntivo

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16
Q

If Clauses

A

Imperfecto de Subjuntivo

17
Q

Formal Request Using the verbs deber, querer, or poder to make a very polite suggestion or formal request

A

Imperfecto de Subjuntivo

18
Q

Actions that happened in the past and continue or repeat into the present

A

Presente Perfecto de Subjuntivo

19
Q

Actions that have happened in the recent past

A

Presente Perfecto de Subjuntivo

20
Q

Actions that will have been completed

A

Presente de Subjuntivo

21
Q

Completed actions that had happened before another past action

A

Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo

22
Q

Conditional constructions

A

Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo

23
Q

Hypothetical situations that could have happened, but didn’t

A

Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo

24
Q

to express what “would” happen in the future. It is more of a possibility, or hypothetical situation, than the future tense

A

Conditional Simple

25
Q

describes an action in the past that “would have” happened but did not due to some other event. It can also be used to express probability of an action that has already been completed

A

Conditional Perfecto