Verb grammar Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the English present tenses? (Use see)

A
Simple present (I see)
Present progressive (I am seeing)
Present emphatic (I do see)
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2
Q

Personal endings

A

Singular Plura
1st -ō, -m I 1st -mus We
2nd -s you 2nd -tis You
3rd -t he/she/it 3rd -nt They

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3
Q

Name the conjugations and their thematic vowels

A

1st “ā”
2nd “ē”
3rd “e”
4th “i”

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4
Q

How is the present stem formed for first and second conjugation verbs?

A

Drop “re”

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5
Q

What do nouns that end in -a in the singular end with in the plural?

A

They end with -ae

E.g. Nauta, nautae

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6
Q

When the nominative singular of a noun ends in -a, what do the genitive singular and plural end with?

A

-ae
-ārum
e.g. nautae, nautārum - of the sailor, of the sailors
Note that the genitive singular and the nominative plural have the same ending

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7
Q

When the nominative singular of a noun ends in -a, what do the accusative singular and plural end with?

A
  • am

- ās

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8
Q

When the nominative singular of a noun ends in -a, what do the dative singular and plural end with?

A
  • ae

- īs

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9
Q

What three cases end in -ae?

A

Genitive singular; dative singular; nominative plural

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