Venue, Transfer and Forum Non Conveniens Flashcards
venue
which court (SMJ is can take to fed court)
venue choices
may lay venue in any district where
- all Ds reside
- substnatial part of the claim arose (can be more than 1 district)
IF REMOVED TO FEDERAL COURT MUST BE IN THE FEDERLA COURT EMBRACING THE STATE COURT
If D is not in US, can lay venue in any district
if multiple Ds all in different forums of 1 state, can lay venue in any district where a D resides
venue for person and corp
same as personal jurisdiction
person - domiciled
corp - nerve center/HQ and PPB
LLC / LP - where all members
trasnfer venue
transferee court must be a proper venue and have PJ over the D
IF no PJ and venue is not proper, can only transfer if all parties agree and court finds a cause for transfer
transfer statutes
statute 1 - if OG district is a proper venue, court cantransfer based on convenience of parties and wtinessses and in the interest of justice.
Burden - on D - must show public and private factors tha thte transferee court is the center of gravity
PUBLIC FATROS - what law applies, what community should be burdened with jury service, deire to keep a local controversy local
PRVIATE FACTORs - convenience liek where evidence and witnesses are, valid forum selection clause
transferee court to apply laws of transferor court unless a forum selection clause is the reason for transfer
STATUTE 2 - if the OG district is an improper venue, it may trnasfer in the interest of justice or DISMISS