Vectors Flashcards

1
Q

What does the dot product of two vectors give

A

A scalar

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2
Q

Why is the dot product useful

A

Allows the angle between two vectors to be found

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3
Q

How is the dot product used to know if two vectors are perpendicular

A

The dot product will =0

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4
Q

What does the cross product go two vectors give

A

Another vector

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5
Q

What direction is the vector of the cross product

A

It is normal to the plane of the two original vectors

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6
Q

How to find area of a triangle between a, b and the origin

A

Magnitude of the cross product divided by two

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7
Q

What is the magnitude of the cross product

A

Are of the parallelogram formed by a and b

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8
Q

When are two vectors parallel

A

If one is a scalar multiple of the other

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9
Q

What is the vector equation of a straight line

A

r=a+t(b-a)=a+tc

Where a is a point on the line and c is the tangent vector

r=(x,y,z)

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10
Q

Vector equation of a plane

A

N•(r-r0)

r=position vector of any point (x,y,z) on the plane
r0=position vector of a known point (x0,y0,z0) on the plane
n=normal vector(a,b,c)

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11
Q

Scalar equation of a plane

A

ax+by+xx+d=0

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12
Q
A
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