Vector Flashcards

1
Q

How do you distinguish female / male hard ticks

A

in males the scutum covers almost whole of the dorsal surface (may be patterned)
females scutum is restricted to anterior part

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2
Q

hard tick life cycle

A

hemimetabolous - eggs > 6-legged larvae > 8-legged nymphal stage (look as adult but smaller) > adult

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3
Q

What disease do hard ticks transmit?

A

Lyme disease

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4
Q

Symptoms of Lyme disease?

A

Erythema migrans, fever, headache, fatigue, heart & nervous system

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5
Q

Which bacterium causes Lyme disease and is transmitted by hard ticks (Ixodes sp.)

A

Borrelia burgdorferi

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6
Q

Borrelia burgdorferi is transmitted by which vector?

A

Hard ticks (Ixodes sp.)

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7
Q

How many legs do hard ticks larvae have?

A

6 legs

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8
Q

How many legs do hard ticks nymphs have?

A

8 legs

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