Vasculitis Flashcards

1
Q

Granulomatous aortic arch vasculitis with “pulseless disease”

A

Takayasu’s arteritis

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2
Q

Lymphocytic granulomatous temporal artery with jaw claudication and blindness in scandinavian men

A

Giant Cell Arteritis

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3
Q

Neutrophilic vasculitis of smaller arteries causing aneurysms that progress to renovascular or GI DISEASE

A

Polyarteritis Nodosa

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4
Q

Child with blistering mouth, rash, and CAD symptoms

A

Kawasaki Disease

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5
Q

Mechanism of Kawasaki Disease

A

Auto-antibodies to endothelial cells

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6
Q

Treatment for Kawasaki Disease

A

IV IgG + Aspirin

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7
Q

Neutrophilic small vessel vasculitis with palpable purpura

A

Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis

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8
Q

Causes of Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis

A

Hypersensitivity, systemic vasculitis, idiopathic

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9
Q

Most Common clinical vasculitis

A

Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis

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10
Q

Child with systemic vasculitis with GI involvement and IgA glomerulonephritis

A

Henoch-Schonlein Purpura

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11
Q

Cold-precipitated immunoglobulins causes vasculitis

A

Cryoglobulinemic Vasculitis

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12
Q

Cause of Cryoglobinemic Vasculitis

A

Hep C

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13
Q

Nose bleed, hemoptys, and increased GFR due to granulomatous vasculitis of small vessels

A

Wegener’s Granulomatosis

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14
Q

ANCA vasculitises

A

Wegeners
Microscopic Polyangiits
Churg-Strauss Syndrome

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15
Q

Acute Kidney failure small vessel vasculitis without asthma or granulomas due to anti-myeloperoxidase Ab

A

Microscopic Polyangiits

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16
Q

Severe asthma with vasculitis symptoms

A

Chrug-Strauss Syndrome

17
Q

Extremity thrombosis in a heavy cigarette smoker after vasculitis

A

Thromboangiitis Obliterans

18
Q

Agressive vasculitises that need immediate treatment

A

Polynodosa Arteritis
ANCA vasculites
(Wegeners, MP, Churg-Strauss)

19
Q

Vasculitises more common in children

A

Kawasaki Disease

Henoch-Schlonlein

20
Q

When should you treat Giant Cell Arteritis?

A

Before tissue biopsy conformation to prevent blindness.