Vascular and Platelet disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Also known as Moschowitz syndrome

a. Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
b. Post Transfusion Purpura
c. Non-Immune Destruction of Platelets

A

Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP)

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2
Q

deficiency in ADAMTS 13 and formation of hyaline thrombin in cappilaries and arterioles throughout the body

a. Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
b. Post Transfusion Purpura
c. Non-Immune Destruction of Platelets

A

Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
(TTP)

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3
Q

rapid onset of severe thrombocytopenia
life threatening hemorrhage
treatment: IVIg

a. Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
b. Post Transfusion Purpura
c. Non-Immune Destruction of Platelets

A

Post Transfusion Purpura

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4
Q

occurs in children after GIT infection.
toxins enter bloodstream and attaches to renal glomerular cells.

a. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
b. Post Transfusion Purpura
c. Non-Immune Destruction of Platelets

A

a. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
b. Post Transfusion Purpura
c. Non-Immune Destruction of Platelets

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5
Q

HELLP syndrome

a. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
b. Post Transfusion Purpura
c. Thrombocytopenia in Pregnancy and Preeclampsia

A

a. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
b. Post Transfusion Purpura
c. Thrombocytopenia in Pregnancy and Preeclampsia

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6
Q

Treatment for Thrombocytopenia in Pregnancy and Preeclampsia

a. Discontinue use
b. Delivery of infant whenever possible
c. Washed Maternal Cells

A

a. Discontinue use
b. Delivery of infant whenever possible
c. Washed Maternal Cells

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7
Q

erythrocyte destruction is antibody mediated
a. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
b. Hemolytic Disease of Fetus and Newborn
c. Thrombocytopenia in Pregnancy and Preeclampsia

A

a. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
b. Hemolytic Disease of Fetus and Newborn
c. Thrombocytopenia in Pregnancy and Preeclampsia

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8
Q

Abxicimab, Tirofiban, Eftifibadite, Quinidine
a. Drug-dependent Ab
b. Hapten-induced Ab
c. Drug-induced Ab

A

a. Drug-dependent Ab
b. Hapten-induced Ab
c. Drug-induced Ab

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9
Q

small drug molecules combine with plasma. severe thrombocytopenia.
a. Drug-dependent Ab
b. Hapten-induced Ab
c. Drug-induced Ab

A

Hapten-induced Ab

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10
Q

Antibody production when exposed to drug

a. Immunologic Drug-induced Thrombocytopenia
b. Hemolytic Disease of Fetus and Newborn
c. Non-Immune Destruction of Platelets

A

Immunologic Drug-induced Thrombocytopenia

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11
Q

In Increased Platelet Destruction, what are IMMUNOLOGIC diseases?

A

Drug-induced
Neonatal Autoimmune
Post Transfusion Purpura
ITP
NAIT

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12
Q

Normal to increased megakaryocytes but decreased circulating platelets. Defective platelet formation or destruction of platelets in the BM.

a. Ineffective Thrombopoeisis
b. Increased Destruction
c. Abnormal distribution or dilution

A

a. Ineffective Thrombopoeisis
b. Increased Destruction
c. Abnormal distribution or dilution

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