varnam Flashcards

1
Q

what is a varnam ?

A

a composition which portrays the beauty and the individuality of a raga with sakitya or words.

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2
Q

what are the four different types of varnams ?

A

tana varnams
pada varnamas
padajati varnams
ragamalikai varnam

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3
Q

what are tana varnams ?

A
  • in form of tanam
  • shaityam only for pallavi, anupallavi and charanam.
  • when practiced in 2 or 3 speeds you get good knowledge of swarsthana and good idea of tala
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4
Q

what talams are tana varnams composed in?

A

kanda triputa
chatusra ata
kanda ata
misra jampa

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5
Q

what are pada varnams ?

A
  • pada varnams are mainly for dance
  • composed in chowka kalam
  • has saitya throughout whole varnam.
  • swara part of varnams is suitable for various footworks of the dancer.
  • there are pada varnams in aid and rupaka talam.
  • also knwonas chowka varnams
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6
Q

what are padajati varnams?

A

some varnams are called this because some jatis are included into the body of the varnams.

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7
Q

what are ragamalikai varnams.

A

each part of varnam will be in different ragam

  • some of the ragamalika varnam are similar to tana varnams
  • some are similar to pada varnams.
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8
Q

composers of tana varnams

A

shyama sastri
swati tirunal
thanjavur ponniah pillai

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9
Q

composers of pada varnams.

A

pallavi shesayar
ramaswami dikshitar
muthuswami dikshitar.

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10
Q

what do varnams enable you to do.

A

enable musicians to show full potential during concerts

help awake good knowledge of swarasthana and tala

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11
Q

what are the anga variations.

A
pallavi
anupallavi
mukthayi swaram 
charanam 
chittai swarams.
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