varieties of spoken language Flashcards
refer to the different forms and styles that a
language can take based on factors such as geographical region, social
group, or situational context.
Varieties of spoken language
a new language which develops in situations
where speakers of different languages need to
communicate but don’t share a common language.
The vocabulary of a pidgin comes mainly from one particular
language (called the ‘lexifier’)
pidgin
when children start learning a pidgin as their first language and it becomes the mother tongue of a community
is not restricted in use
creole
is not a distinct language but a variety of a language spoken in a particular area of a
country.
regional dialect
when members of a particular minority ethnic
group have their own variety which they use as a
marker of identity, usually alongside a standard
variety.
minority dialect
are spoken mainly as second
languages in ex-colonies with multilingual
populations. The differences from the standard
variety may be linked to English proficiency, or may
be part of a range of varieties used to express
identity
indigenized variety