Varicose Veins Flashcards

Module 3

1
Q

Secondary varicose veins result from

A

Medical conditions such as DVT

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2
Q

Patients with primary varicose veins have

A

Known familial history

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3
Q

Spider veins/telangiectasis result from

A

Increased pressure in the superficial veins

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4
Q

Patients with varicose veins complain of

A

Leg heaviness and discomfort, usually while standing

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5
Q

What are differential diagnoses of varicose veins?

A

Venous-arterial insufficiency, peripheral neuritis, arthritis

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6
Q

What test can be performed to assess for deep venous system involvement and saphenofemoral reflux?

A

Duplex scan

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7
Q

Venous pressure in the lower extremities can be reduced with

A

Support stockings

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8
Q

What may occur as a result from increased peripheral edema?

A

Venous stasis ulceration, secondary to incompetent venous valves, trauma, or lack of oxygen or essential nutrients to a wound

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9
Q

Venous stasis often occurs

A

Around the ankle, above the medial malleolus

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10
Q

Venous stasis is improved by

A

Elevation

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11
Q

The patient with signs of venous stasis often has a history of recent

A

Phlebitis

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12
Q

What are differential diagnoses for venous stasis ulceration?

A

Ischemic or neuropathic due to DM

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