Varicocele Flashcards
patho
Varicocele is a varicose vein in the scrotal veins causing swelling and increased pressure of the pampiniform plexus.
Varicocele is the most common cause of
scrotal enlargement in adult males.
cxfx
dull ache and heaviness in the scrotum.
The best initial diagnostic is
a proper physical exam coinciding with a “bag of
worms” sensation.
The most accurate test is
an ultrasound of scrotal sac,
which will show dilatation of the vessels of the pampiniform plexus to greater than 2 mm.
Asymptomatic patients management
monitored with yearly examinations
tx
Surgical ligation or embolization is reserved for those with pain, infertility, or
delayed growth of the testes
Always ultrasound ____.
Varicocele is a______.
the other testicle
bilateral disease