variation and classification (invertebrates) Flashcards

1
Q

what are invertebrates?

A

animals without a backbone

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2
Q

invertebrates usually have:

A

exoskeleton, soft bodies, wings, antennas, shells, segmented bodies, wings

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3
Q

name three major invertebrate groups

A

mollusks, arthropods and annelids

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4
Q

features of annelids?

A

segmented bodies, no limbs, bristles

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5
Q

examples of annelids:

A

earthworm, leeches

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6
Q

features of mollusks?

A

soft bodies, muscular foot (for movement)

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7
Q

examples of mollusks?

A

snails, slugs, octopus

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8
Q

what four groups are arthropods divided into

A

insects, crustaceans, myriapods and arachnids

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9
Q

features of arthropods?

A

jointed legs, segmented bodies and exoskeleton

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10
Q

insects have features such as:

A
exoskeleton
3 pairs of jointed legs 
3 parts (head thorax abdomen)
2 pairs of wings attached to the thorax
1 pair of antenna 
legs attached to the thorax
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11
Q

examples of insects:

A

ant, bee, ladybug, mosquito

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12
Q

arachnid features:

A

4 pairs of jointed legs
no wings
no antennas

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13
Q

features of a crustacean:

A

tough exoskeleton
more than 4 pairs of jointed legs
2 pairs of antenna

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14
Q

myriapod features:

A

many pairs of jointed legs

one pair of antenna

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15
Q

examples of crustaceans?

A

crab
lobster
shrimp

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16
Q

examples of myriapods?

A

centipede

millipede

17
Q

examples of arachnids?

A

scorpion

spider

18
Q

what percentage of animals are invertebrates?