variables affecting conformity Flashcards

1
Q

What happens to participants’ conformity when one confederate gives the correct answer?

A

Participants’ conformity declined from 32% to 5.5%

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2
Q

How does unanimity affect conformity rates?

A

Conformity rates decline when the majority answer is not unanimous.

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3
Q

What is the relationship between group size and conformity?

A

Increasing the size of the group tends to increase conformity, up to a point.

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4
Q

What effect does task difficulty have on conformity?

A

Increasing the difficulty of the task increases conformity.

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5
Q

What are some other variables that affect conformity?

A

Other variables include mood, gender, and culture.

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6
Q

What did Tong et al (2008) find regarding mood and conformity?

A

subjects are more likely to conform when they are in a good mood.

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7
Q

What did Dolinski (2001) discover about emotional states and conformity?

A

found that subjecting participants to an ‘emotional seesaw’ makes them more likely to conform.

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8
Q

What did Jenness (1932) and Maslach et al (1987) suggest about gender and conformity?

A

Some research suggests women are more likely to conform than men.

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9
Q

What did Smith and Bond (1996) find regarding culture and conformity?

A

found that conformity is higher among participants in collectivist cultures than in individualist cultures.

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