Vacuole Flashcards

Turgid,functions etc

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1
Q

What is the membrane of a vacuole called?

A

Tonoplast

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2
Q

What is a vacuole filled with?

A

It is filled with cell sap which contains water and dissolved substances

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3
Q

Difference between vacuole in plant cells and animal cells

A

In animal cells there are small vavuoles and in plant cells there are large vavuoles

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4
Q

What happens to the vacuoles in the plant cells when they are young?

A

Young plants have many vacuoles and as the plant matures the vacuoles join and become one

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5
Q

Descrive the turgid process

A

Water moves into a plant cell
It gets larger
As water filled the vacuole,it gets larger and pushes against the cytoplasm which them pushes against the cell wall
Then the cell wall pushes back in equal force in the opposite direction against the cytoplasm

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6
Q

Describe the Flaccid process

A

Lots of water moves out if the vacuole
The vacuole doesn’t push against the cell wall and the cell membrane
When cells are flaccid the plant wilts

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7
Q

What is the vessicle

A

The vessicle transports substances from the Golgi body to places within or outside the cell

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8
Q

What is a lysosome and where is it found

A

It is found in an animal cell
Contains digestive enzymes
It digests material taken in from environment and parts of the cell such as worn out organelles
Surrounded by a membrane

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9
Q

Function of vacuole

A

Regulates water content of cells

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