Vaccines + Anaesthesia Flashcards

1
Q

active immunity

A
  • x give in pregnancy
    -live attenuated
    -inactivated
    -inactivated toxins
    -viral vectors
    -nucleic acid
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2
Q

live attenuated

A

MMR

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3
Q

Inactivated

A

meningococcal

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4
Q

inactivated toxins

A

tetanus + diptheria

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5
Q

viral vectors

A

COVID19 ASTRA

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6
Q

nucleic acid

A

COVID19 - pzifer/moderna

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7
Q

vaccine intervals

A

-dif inactivated vaccines = given at any intervals to each other
-same inactivated vaccine = 4WK
-min 4wk intervals between varicella zoster +MMR
->can be same day
-min 4wk interval between yellow fever + MMR
-> x same day

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8
Q

vaccine schedule

A

-8WK = 6-MR
-12WK-6-PR
-16WK-6-M

MR = meningococcal B + rotavirus
PR = pneumococcal + rotavirus
M = meningococcal B

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9
Q

6 (6in1 vaccine)

A

diphtheria
tetanus
perutusis
hep B
polio
haemphiulus
influzena B

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10
Q

1yr vaccine

A

-MMR
-Haemophilus, influzenae B, meningococcal C
-meningococcal B + pneumococcal

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11
Q

3yr 4months vaccine

A

-MMR
-Diptheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio

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12
Q

11-14yr vaccine

A

-human polio
-(2nd dose 6-24MT after first dose)

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13
Q

13-15yr vaccine

A

meningococcal S with C

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14
Q

13-18yr vaccine

A

diptheria, tetanus + poliomyelitis

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15
Q

pregn vaccines

A

diptheria, tetanus + poliomyelitis + pertussis
-1st dose =16wk from
-influenza

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16
Q

anaesthesia local

A

lidocaine or bupiracine (longest duration of action)

17
Q

general anaesthesia IV

A

-propafol
-thiopental
-etomidate
-ketamine

18
Q

propafol

A

rapid recovery
less hangover effect

19
Q

thiopental

A

rapid onset
fat soluble so no longer hangover effect

20
Q

etomidate

A

rapid recovery
no hangover effect

21
Q

ketamine

A

-less hypotension - slow recovery
- more psychoactive S/E

22
Q

general anaesthesia inhalation

A

-volatile liquid
->usiflurane, desflurane, sevoflurane
-> + nitrous oxide