Vaccinations Flashcards
This is known as vaccinating a large portion of the population limits the spread of disease and protects those who can’t be immunized or in whom it was not effective
Effect of herd immunity
Vaccines produce ______ immunity through antibody reaction.
active
T/F: All vaccines are 100% efficacious
False (No vaccine is 100% efficacious)
This type of vaccination is a modification of a wild disease producing virus/bacteria, typically milder than the natural disease.
Live attenuated
This type of vaccination is created by growing the virus in culture, then inactivated with heat or chemicals. This CAN NOT cause disease.
Inactivated vaccination
This type of vaccination is made from “detoxified” toxins produced by bacteria.
Toxoid vaccinations
This type of vaccination is a unique type of inactivated subunit vaccine composed of long chains of sugar molecules that make up the surface capsule of certain bacteria.
Polysaccharide vaccination
This is a type of polysaccharide vaccination which is combined with a protein to boost immunogenic response
Conjugated polysaccharide vaccines
These are genetically engineered or modified vaccines
Recombinant vaccines
What are the SIX vaccinations given in the first year of life?
- Hep B
- Rotavirus
- DTaP
- H. Influenza
- Pneumococcal
- Inactivated polio
In vaccination what do capital letters and lower letters indicate? (Ex: DTaP, Tdap)
Capital Letter = Larger, Stronger dose
Lowercase Letter = Lesser dose