vaccination & immunisation Flashcards
what are some reasons for increasing life expectancy?
vaccinations
what is innate immunity?
body’s built in ability to recognize and destroy pathogens or their products
what is adaptive immunity?
acquired ability to recognize and destroy pathogens or their products
what does exposure to a particular antigen lead to?
exposure to a particular antigen leads to the production of immunological memory through the activation of your adaptive immune system and production of long lasting memory cells
what is a toxoid?
a modified exotoxin
why bother to immunise?
to protect individuals and to protect the community
does herd immunity apply to all infectious disease?
no, only for infections that go from person to person