V-shaped Valleys And Interlocking Spurs Flashcards
What is a v shaped valley?
A valley formed by the erosion of a river or stream overtime.
What is the first stage in the making of a v shaped valley?
Vertical Erosion
river’s discharge is low in upper course + so river only has enough energy to erode downwards
What is the 2nd stage of a v-shaped valley?
Weathering
Valleys sides are slowly broken down through weathering
What is the 3rd stage of a v shaped valley ?
Mass movement
Weathered material transported via gravity + rainfall towards river channel
THIS STEEPENS THE RIVER SIDES
What is the 4th stage of a v shaped valley?
V-shaped valley is created
Steep-sided + narrow valley shape is created because of upland areas
What is an interlocking spur?
high land that alternates from either side of a v-shaped valley