V. Amylase Kinetics Flashcards

1
Q

how to plot michaelis menten curve + equation

A

X-axis = substrate concentration [S]
Y-axis = absorbance [ABS]

y = ax² + bx + c

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2
Q

whats Km

A

Km (Michaelis constant): the substrate concentration at which the reaction speed is half of Vmax

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3
Q

whats Vmax

A

maximum speed of the reaction (when all enzyme is saturated with substrate)

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4
Q

interpretation of Km (low/high)

A

Low Km → enzyme has high affinity for the substrate → works well even at low substrate (not much substrate left)

High Km → enzyme has low affinity → needs a lot of substrate to work efficiently (lots of substrate left)

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5
Q

how to plot lineweaver burk plot + equation

A

X-axis = 1 / [S]
Y-axis = 1 / ABS

y = mx + c

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6
Q

slope formula

A

Km / Vmax

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7
Q

Vmax formula

A

1 / y-intercept

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8
Q

Km formula

A
  • 1 / x-intercept
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9
Q

alternative equation of lineweaver burk

A

1/v = (Km/Vmax)(1/[S]) + 1/Vmax

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