II. Amylase Characterisation Flashcards
[substrate]? + amylase –> tested with [reagent]?
amylum, DNS
principle of DNS?
tests conc/abs of product (reducing sugars)
DNS stands for
3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid
(+) result? (abs, product, reactant)
high abs = lots of reducing sugars = lots of amylum broken down
(-) result? (abs, product, reactant)
low abs = not many reducing sugars = not much amylum broken down
optimum pH of a amylase
6.7 - 7.0
optimum temp of a amylase
37C
pH too high/low?
denatures
temp too high/low?
high: denatures
low: reaction rate slows
types of amylase
a amylase
b amylase
glucoamylase
product(s) of a amylase
glucose, maltose, maltotriose, dextrins
product(s) of b amylase
maltose
product(s) of glucoamylase
glucose
nm to measure DNS
A540
nm to measure iodine
A590