V Flashcards

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1
Q

vacillate

A

waver; fluctuate (Eg: Uncertain which suitor she ought to marry- the princess vacillated- saying now one- now the other. )

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2
Q

vacuous

A

empty; lacking in ideas; stupid (Eg: The candidate’s vacuous remarks annoyed the audience- who had hoped to hear more than empty )

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3
Q

vagabond

A

wanderer; tramp (Eg: In summer- college students wander the roads of Europe like carefree vagabonds. )

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4
Q

vagary

A

caprice; whim (Eg: She followed every vagary of fashion. )

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5
Q

vagrant

A

stray; random (Eg: He tried to study- but could not collect his vagrant thoughts. )

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6
Q

vagrant

A

homeless wanderer (Eg: Because he was a stranger in town with no visible means of support- Martin feared he would be jailed as a )

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7
Q

vainglorious

A

boastful; excessively conceited (Eg: )

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8
Q

valedictory

A

pertaining to farewell (Eg: I found the valedictory address too long; leave-taking should be brief. )

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9
Q

valid

A

logically convincing; sound; legally acceptable (Eg: You’re going to have to come up with a better argument if you want to convince me that your reasoning is )

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10
Q

validate

A

confirm; ratify (Eg: I will not publish my findings until I validate my results. )

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11
Q

valor

A

bravery (Eg: He received the Medal of Honor for his valor in battle. )

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12
Q

vampire

A

ghostly being that sucks the blood of the living (Eg: Children were afraid to go to sleep at night because of the many legends of vampires. )

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13
Q

vanguard

A

forerunners; advance forces (Eg: We are the vanguard of a tremendous army that is following us. )

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14
Q

vantage

A

position giving an advantage (Eg: They fired upon the enemy from behind trees- walls and any other point of vantage they could find. )

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15
Q

vapid

A

insipid; inane (Eg: She delivered an uninspired and vapid address. )

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16
Q

variegated

A

many-colored (Eg: Without her glasses- Gretchen saw the fields of tulips as a variegated blur. )

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17
Q

vassal

A

in feudalism- one who held land of a superior lord (Eg: The lord demanded that his vassals contribute more to his military campaign. )

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18
Q

vaunted

A

boasted; bragged; highly publicized (Eg: This much vaunted project proved a disappointment when it collapsed. )

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19
Q

veer

A

change in direction (Eg: After what seemed an eternity- the wind veered to the east and the storm abated. )

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20
Q

vegetate

A

live in a monotonous way (Eg: I do not understand how you can vegetate in this quiet village after the adventurous life you have led. )

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21
Q

vehement

A

impetuous; with marked vigor (Eg: He spoke with vehement eloquence in defense of his client. )

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22
Q

velocity

A

speed (Eg: The train went by at considerable velocity. )

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23
Q

venal

A

capable of being bribed (Eg: )

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24
Q

vendetta

A

blood feud (Eg: The rival mobs engaged in a bitter vendetta. )

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25
Q

vendor

A

seller (Eg: The fruit vendor sold her wares from a stall on the sidewalk. )

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26
Q

veneer

A

thin layer; cover (Eg: Casual acquaintances were deceived by his veneer of sophistication and failed to recognize his fundamental )

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27
Q

venerable

A

deserving high respect (Eg: We do not mean to be disrespectful when we refuse to follow the advice of our venerable leader. )

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28
Q

venerate

A

revere (Eg: In China- the people venerate their ancestors. )

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29
Q

venial

A

forgivable; trivial (Eg: We may regard a hugry man’s stealing as a venial crime. )

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30
Q

venison

A

the meat of a deer (Eg: The hunters dined on venison. )

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31
Q

vent

A

small opening; outlet (Eg: The wine did not flow because the air vent in the barrel was clogged. )

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32
Q

vent

A

express; utter (Eg: He vented his wrath on his class. )

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33
Q

ventral

A

abdominal (Eg: We shall now examine the ventral plates of this serpent- not the dorsal side. )

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34
Q

ventriloquist

A

someone who can make his or her voice seem to come from another person or thing (Eg: This ventriloquist does an act in which she has a conversation with a wooden dummy. )

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35
Q

venturesome

A

bold (Eg: A group of venturesome women were the first to scale Mt.Annapurna. )

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36
Q

venue

A

location (Eg: The attorney asked for a change of venue; he thought his client would do better if the trial were held in a )

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37
Q

veracious

A

truthful (Eg: I can recommend him for this position because I have always found him veracious and reliable. )

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38
Q

veracity

A

truthfulness (Eg: Trying to prove Hill a liar- Senator Spector repeatedly questioned her veracity. )

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39
Q

verbalize

A

put into words (Eg: I know you don’t like to talk about these things- but please try to verbalize your feelings. )

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40
Q

verbatim

A

word for word (Eg: He repeated the message verbatim. )

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41
Q

verbiage

A

pompous array of words (Eg: After we had waded through all the verbiage- we discovered that the writer had said very little. )

42
Q

verbose

A

wordy (Eg: This article is too verbose; we must edit it. )

43
Q

verdant

A

green; lush in vegetation (Eg: Monet’s paintings of the verdant meadows were symphonies in green. )

44
Q

verdigris

A

green coating on copper which has been exposed to the weather (Eg: Despite all attempts to protect the statue from the elements- it became coated with verdigris. )

45
Q

verge

A

border; edge (Eg: Madame Curie knew she was on the verge of discovering the secrets of radioactive elements. )

46
Q

verisimilitude

A

appearance of truth; likelihood (Eg: Critics praised her for the verisimilitude of her performance as Lady Macbeth. She was completely )

47
Q

verity

A

truth; reality (Eg: The four verities were revealed to Buddha during his long meditation. )

48
Q

vernacular

A

living language; natural style (Eg: Cut out those old-fashioned ‘‘thee’s’’ and ‘‘thou’s’’ and write in the vernacular. )

49
Q

vernal

A

pertaining to spring (Eg: We may expect vernal showers all during the month of April. )

50
Q

versatile

A

having many talents; capable of working in many fields (Eg: He was a versatile athlete; at college he had earned varsity letters in baseball- football- and track. )

51
Q

vertex

A

summit (Eg: Let us drop a perpendicular line from the vertex of the triangle to the base. )

52
Q

vertigo

A

dizziness (Eg: We test potential plane pilots for susceptibility to spells of vertigo. )

53
Q

verve

A

enthusiasm; liveliness (Eg: She approached her studies with such verve that it was impossible for her to do poorly. )

54
Q

vestige

A

trace; remains (Eg: We discovered vestiges of early Indian life in the cave. )

55
Q

vex

A

annoy; distress (Eg: Please try not to vex your mother; she is doing the best she can. )

56
Q

viable

A

capable of maintaining life; practicable; workable (Eg: The infant- though prematurely born- is viable and has a good chance to survive. )

57
Q

viand

A

food (Eg: There was a variety of viands at the feast. )

58
Q

vicarious

A

acting as a substitute; done by a deputy (Eg: Many people get a vicarious thrill at the movies by imagining they are the characters on the screen. )

59
Q

vicissitude

A

change of fortune (Eg: Humbled by life’s vicissitudes- the last emperor of China worked as a lowly gardener in the palace over )

60
Q

victuals

A

food (Eg: I am very happy to be able to provide you with these victuals; I know you are hungry. )

61
Q

vie

A

contend; compete (Eg: Politicians vie with one another- competing for donations and votes. )

62
Q

vigilance

A

watchfulness (Eg: Eternal vigilance is the price of liberty. )

63
Q

vigor

A

active strength (Eg: Although he was over seventy years old- Jack had the vigor of a man in his prime. )

64
Q

vignette

A

picture; short literary sketch (Eg: The New Yorker published her latest vignette. )

65
Q

vilify

A

slander (Eg: She is a liar and is always trying to vilify my reputation. )

66
Q

vindicate

A

clear of charges (Eg: I hope to vindicate my client and return him to society as a free man. )

67
Q

vindictive

A

revengeful (Eg: She was very vindictive and never forgave an injury. )

68
Q

vintner

A

winemaker; seller of wine (Eg: The poet wondered what the vintners could buy that would be half as precious as the wine they sold. )

69
Q

viper

A

poisonous snake (Eg: The habitat of the horned viper- a particularly venomous snake- is in sandy regions like the Sahara or the )

70
Q

virile

A

manly (Eg: I do not accept the premise that a man is virile only when he is belligerent. )

71
Q

virtual

A

in essence; for practical purposes (Eg: She is a virtual financial wizard when it comes to money matters. )

72
Q

virtue

A

goodness; moral excellence; good quality (Eg: A virtue carried to extremes can turn into something resembling vice; humility- for example- can )

73
Q

virtuoso

A

highly skilled artist (Eg: The child prodigy Yehudi Menuhin grew into a virtuoso whose virtuosity on the violin thrilled millions. )

74
Q

virulent

A

extremely poisonous (Eg: The virus is highly virulent and has made many of us ill for days. )

75
Q

virus

A

disease communicator (Eg: The doctors are looking for a specific medicine to control this virus. )

76
Q

visage

A

face; appearance (Eg: The stern visage of the judge indicated that she had decided to impose a severe penalty. )

77
Q

visceral

A

felt in one’s inner organs (Eg: She disliked the visceral sensations she had whenever she rode the roller coaster. )

78
Q

viscid

A

adhesive; gluey (Eg: The trunk of the maple tree was viscid with sap. )

79
Q

viscous

A

sticky- gluey (Eg: Melted tar is a viscous substance. )

80
Q

vise

A

tool for holding work in place (Eg: Before filling its edges- the keysmith took the blank key and fixed it firmly between the jaws of a vise. )

81
Q

visionary

A

produced by imagination; fanciful; mystical (Eg: She was given to visionary schemes that never materialized. )

82
Q

vital

A

vibrant and lively; critical; living- breathing (Eg: The vital- highly energetic first aid instructor stressed that it was vital in examining accident victims to note )

83
Q

vitiate

A

spoil the effect of; make inoperative (Eg: Fraud will vitiate the contract. )

84
Q

vitreous

A

pertaining to or resembling glass (Eg: Although this plastic has many vitreous qualties such as transparency- it is unbreakable. )

85
Q

vitriolic

A

corrosive; sarcastic (Eg: Such vitriolic criticism is uncalled for. )

86
Q

vituperative

A

abusive; scolding (Eg: )

87
Q

vivacious

A

lively or animated; sprightly (Eg: She had always been vivacious and sparkling. )

88
Q

vivisection

A

act of dissecting living animals (Eg: The Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals opposed vivisection and deplored the practice of )

89
Q

vixen

A

female fox; ill-tempered woman (Eg: Aware that she was right once again- he lost his temper and called her a shrew and a vixen. )

90
Q

vociferous

A

clamorous; noisy (Eg: The crowd grew vociferous in its anger and threatened to take the law into its own hands. )

91
Q

vogue

A

popular fashion (Eg: Jeans became the vogue on many college campuses. )

92
Q

volatile

A

changeable; explosive; evaporating rapidly (Eg: The political climate today is extremely volatile: no one can predict what the electorate will do next. )

93
Q

volition

A

act of making a conscious choice (Eg: She selected this dress of her own volition. )

94
Q

voluble

A

fluent; glib (Eg: She was a voluble speaker- always ready to talk. )

95
Q

voluminous

A

bulky; large (Eg: Despite her family burdens- she kept up a voluminous correspondence with her friends. )

96
Q

voluptuous

A

gratifying the senses (Eg: The nobility during the Renaissance led voluptuous lives. )

97
Q

voracious

A

ravenous (Eg: The wolf is a voracious animal- its hunger never satisfied. )

98
Q

vortex

A

whirlwind; whirlpool; center of turbulence; predicament into which one is inexorably plunged (Eg: Sucked into the vortex of the tornado- Dorothy and Toto were carried from Kansas to Oz. )

99
Q

vouchsafe

A

grant condescendingly; guarantee (Eg: I can safely vouchsafe you fair return on your investment. )

100
Q

voyeur

A

Peeping (Eg: Jill called Jack a voyeur when she caught him aiming his binoculars at a bedroom window of the house )

101
Q

vulnerable

A

susceptible to wounds (Eg: Achilles was vulnerable only in his heel. )

102
Q

vulpine

A

like a fox; crafty (Eg: She disliked his sly ways- but granted him a certain vulpine intelligence. )