UX Design 1.4 - Information Architecture Flashcards

1
Q

Information Architecture “IA”

A

The organization of information within a system. It helps people understand their surroundings and find what they’re looking for, in the real world as well as online. In UX, it refers to the structure of a website or app in both physical and digital forms.

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2
Q

user flow

A

how users flow through the information architecture space to complete the main tasks necessary to address our problem statement.

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3
Q

task analyses

A

The review of the user flow to ensure all possible information and navigational issues surrounding the completion of a particular task have been considered

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4
Q

Information

A

What is conveyed or represented by a particular arrangement or sequence of things.

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5
Q

Architecture

A

the complex or carefully designed structure of something.he complex or carefully designed structure of something.

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6
Q

Library science

A

The study and implementation of “knowledge-organization systems.

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7
Q

Cognitive psychology

A

The study of mental processes such as mental models and cognitive load.

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8
Q

Mental Model

A

A person’s believes about a particular system or concept. They can vary from person to person, especially when considering cultural or demographic differences.

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9
Q

Card sort

A

A participatory design method to evaluate and/or generate ideas for the information architecture of a product or service which helps a researcher understand their mental model.

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10
Q

Open card sorts

A

Participants sort concepts into categories and label them. A generative approach, to give new ideas on how to categorize and label concepts.

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11
Q

Closed card sorts

A

Participants sort concepts based on pre-determined categories. An evaluative approach, to understand if the categories are properly labeled.

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12
Q

Ontology

A

The IA discovers, defines and articulates the rules and patterns of what is meant to be communicated.

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13
Q

Taxonomy

A

Is the developing of the systems and structures for what everything is called, where it is sorted and the relationships between the labels.

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14
Q

Choreography

A

Is the structures created to foster specific type of movement and interaction that anticipates how information and users want it to flow.

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15
Q

task analysis

A

Identifies the common steps required to perform and complete a specific task.

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16
Q

Task Flow

A

A diagram of the task specific tasks and common steps a user needs to complete to have a successful outcome.

17
Q

Entry point

A

Where a user would first encounter a task.

18
Q

Success criteria

A

What is required for the user to accomplish their goal?

19
Q

User flows

A

How a user will navigate through tasks on a website or app to achieve their goals. This emphasizes the type(s) of users performing a task depending on their information needs and goals.