UWorld Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Name some developmental milestones of a 2-year-old.

A

Walk up stairs, Throw a ball, remove clothing, follow 2-step commands, Stack 6 cubes, turn pages of a book, 200 word vocabulary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

This age should be able to copy a cross on paper.

A

4yo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

This age should be able to copy a circle on paper.

A

3yo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

This age should have imaginary friends

A

4yo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Peek-a-boo is an appropriate game for this age.

A

1 yo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which age should be able to say 3-word sentences?

A

3 yo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which age should be able to say 2-word phrases?

A

2yo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Name some developmental milestones of a 3-year-old.

A

Rides a tricycle; Kicks a ball; Climbs stairs with alternating feet; Uses utensils; Stacks 9 blocks; Can wash/dry hands; Plays in groups; Uses 3-word sentences

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Name some developmental milestones of a 4-year-old.

A

Imaginary friend; Imitate adult roles; Hop on 1 foot; Jump over objects; Copy a cross; Draw a person; Use scissors; Hold crayon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Name some developmental milestones of a 1-year-old.

A

Pincer grasp; Turn several book pages at one time; Walk without assistance; Wave bye; Climb on furniture; Say 2-3 words; Identify parents; Indicate wants; Imitate actions; Play peek-a-boo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

At what age should a child be able to sit up without support?

A

7 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

At what age should a child be able to walk their first steps?

A

12 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

At what age should a child start having separation anxiety?

A

12 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

At what age should a child be able to smile?

A

2 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

At what age should a child be able to recognize parents?

A

2 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

At what age should a child be able to transfer objects from hand-to-hand?

A

6 months

17
Q

At what age should a child be able to roll?

A

4 months

18
Q

At what age should a child be able to pull themselves up to a stand?

A

9 months

19
Q

At what age should a child be able to hold a bottle or cup?

A

9 months

20
Q

At what age should a child be able to babble?

A

6 months

21
Q

At what age should a child feel stranger anxiety?

A

6 months

22
Q

At what age should a child be able to laugh?

A

4 months

23
Q

How long does the Babinski sign last?

A

12-24 months (variable)

24
Q

Name some normal symptoms of a newborn in the first week of life.

A

Peeling of hands and feet; pink stains in diapers from uric acid crystals; Up to 7% weight loss; acrocyanosis

25
Q

Repeated otitis media + verbal delay should lead to what?

A

Hearing evaluation

26
Q

Until what age is bedwetting normal?

A

Until 5 years old

27
Q

Cri-du-chat is a defect of what chromosome?

A

5p deletion = Cri-du-chat

28
Q

Infant with microcephaly, hypotonia, short stature, moonlike facies, hypertelorism, high-arched palate?

A

cri-du-chat = 5p deletion

29
Q

What is a reference for examining a child’s height and weight at 1 yo?

A

Weight should triple by age 1; Height should increase by 50%

30
Q

Emergency Dehydration leaving medical professionals unable to obtain PIV calls for what action?

A

Intraosseous Cannulation (into proximal tibia)

31
Q

Rocker-bottom feet = ?

A

Edwards Syndrome (trisomy 18)

32
Q

Microcephaly + Prominent occiput + Micrognathia + overlapping fingers + rocker-bottom feet = ?

A

Edwards Syndrome

33
Q

Clet lip + Polydactylyl + Bulbous nose + low set ears + hypoplastic ribs + cardiac malformation + genital anomalies = ?

A

Patau’s Syndrome (Trisomy 13)