UWorld Questions Flashcards
Name some developmental milestones of a 2-year-old.
Walk up stairs, Throw a ball, remove clothing, follow 2-step commands, Stack 6 cubes, turn pages of a book, 200 word vocabulary
This age should be able to copy a cross on paper.
4yo
This age should be able to copy a circle on paper.
3yo
This age should have imaginary friends
4yo
Peek-a-boo is an appropriate game for this age.
1 yo
Which age should be able to say 3-word sentences?
3 yo
Which age should be able to say 2-word phrases?
2yo
Name some developmental milestones of a 3-year-old.
Rides a tricycle; Kicks a ball; Climbs stairs with alternating feet; Uses utensils; Stacks 9 blocks; Can wash/dry hands; Plays in groups; Uses 3-word sentences
Name some developmental milestones of a 4-year-old.
Imaginary friend; Imitate adult roles; Hop on 1 foot; Jump over objects; Copy a cross; Draw a person; Use scissors; Hold crayon
Name some developmental milestones of a 1-year-old.
Pincer grasp; Turn several book pages at one time; Walk without assistance; Wave bye; Climb on furniture; Say 2-3 words; Identify parents; Indicate wants; Imitate actions; Play peek-a-boo
At what age should a child be able to sit up without support?
7 months
At what age should a child be able to walk their first steps?
12 months
At what age should a child start having separation anxiety?
12 months
At what age should a child be able to smile?
2 months
At what age should a child be able to recognize parents?
2 months
At what age should a child be able to transfer objects from hand-to-hand?
6 months
At what age should a child be able to roll?
4 months
At what age should a child be able to pull themselves up to a stand?
9 months
At what age should a child be able to hold a bottle or cup?
9 months
At what age should a child be able to babble?
6 months
At what age should a child feel stranger anxiety?
6 months
At what age should a child be able to laugh?
4 months
How long does the Babinski sign last?
12-24 months (variable)
Name some normal symptoms of a newborn in the first week of life.
Peeling of hands and feet; pink stains in diapers from uric acid crystals; Up to 7% weight loss; acrocyanosis
Repeated otitis media + verbal delay should lead to what?
Hearing evaluation
Until what age is bedwetting normal?
Until 5 years old
Cri-du-chat is a defect of what chromosome?
5p deletion = Cri-du-chat
Infant with microcephaly, hypotonia, short stature, moonlike facies, hypertelorism, high-arched palate?
cri-du-chat = 5p deletion
What is a reference for examining a child’s height and weight at 1 yo?
Weight should triple by age 1; Height should increase by 50%
Emergency Dehydration leaving medical professionals unable to obtain PIV calls for what action?
Intraosseous Cannulation (into proximal tibia)
Rocker-bottom feet = ?
Edwards Syndrome (trisomy 18)
Microcephaly + Prominent occiput + Micrognathia + overlapping fingers + rocker-bottom feet = ?
Edwards Syndrome
Clet lip + Polydactylyl + Bulbous nose + low set ears + hypoplastic ribs + cardiac malformation + genital anomalies = ?
Patau’s Syndrome (Trisomy 13)
