UTS Flashcards

1
Q

the time where young people are in search of who they are.

A

Adolescence

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2
Q

This quadrant allows the participants to understand themselves well and their corresponding relationship with their significant others.

A

Johari Window

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3
Q

What year was the Johari Window developed?

A

1955

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4
Q

From whom did the “Jo” from the word Johari Window came from.

A

Joseph Luft

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5
Q

From whom did the “Hari” from the word Johari Window came from?

A

Harrington Ingham

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6
Q

Information about you that you and the others know

A

Open

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7
Q

Information about yourself that you know but others dont.

A

Hidden

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8
Q

Information about yourself that you don’t know but others do.

A

Blind

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9
Q

Information about yourself that neither you nor other people know.

A

Unknown

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10
Q

The Pioneer of Western Moral Philosophy as well as the mentor of Plato.

A

Socrates: Know Thyself (470-499 BC)

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11
Q

One has to examine their own self and discuss about the self. It’s goal is to better of life through constant self-examination.

A

Socratic Method

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12
Q

What is Socrates view on self?

A

The self is synonymous to the soul.

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13
Q

One of the dichotomous realm that is changeable, transient, and imperfect.

A

Physical Realm

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14
Q

One of the dichotomous realm that is unchanging, eternal, and immortal.

A

Ideal Realm

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15
Q

A christian theologian and philosopher. Believed that sin is the source of human unhappiness as sin impairs human free will.

A

St. Augustine: The self has an Immortal Soul (354-430 BC)

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16
Q

What is St. Augustine perspective on self?

A

The mind is superior to the body.

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17
Q

When man loves the wrong things which he believes will give him happiness.

A

Disordered Love

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18
Q

He is the Father of Anthropology.

A

Franz Boaz (1858-1942)

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19
Q

All cultures are essentially equal but simply had to be understood in their own terms.

A

Cultural Relativism.

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20
Q

The student of Franz Boaz that was tasked to do note taking at an early age.

A

Margaret Mead (1901-1978)

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21
Q

A theory that states that children learn by watching adult behavior.

A

Theory of Imprinting

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22
Q

Had the perspective that the self cannot be released from the society.

A

George Herbert Mead (1863-1931)

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23
Q

A dimension of personality that is made up of individual self-awareness and self-image

A

Concept of Self

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24
Q

One of the Developmental Stages where there is still no sense of self and their actions are more on imitation.

A

The Preparatory Stage and around 0-2 yrs old.

25
Q

One of the Developmental Stages where children began to understand language and symbols of communication.

A

The Play Stage and around 3-6yrs old

26
Q

One of the Developmental Stages where children began to see not only his perspective but also those around him.

A

The Game Stage and around 7 onwards

27
Q

terms for expected behaviors, norms, and values of society as a whole.

A

Generalized Others

28
Q

A person can be a teacher, mom, and a sister at the same time.

A

Multiple Roles

29
Q

Invented the Looking Glass Self.

A

Charles Cooley (1864-1929)

30
Q

sense of self that is formed in two ways, (1) actual experience (2) what one imagine others ideas of oneself to be.

A

Looking Glass Self

31
Q

One of the founders of the humanistic approach in Psychology.

A

Carl Rogers (1902-1987)

32
Q

Refers to the image of oneself. The self is the center of experience.

A

Self Concept

33
Q

Awareness of what one is and can do.

34
Q

Person’s conception of what they should be.

A

Ideal Self

35
Q

A danish-german-american as developmental psychologist and psychoanalyst.

A

Erik Erikson (1902-1994)

36
Q

Where philosophy and religion are twisted together and share the same goal—to teach how to become a perfect person.

A

Eastern Concept of Self

37
Q

absolute reality

38
Q

true knowledge of self identical which is identical to brahman

A

Atman (soul/spirit)

39
Q

self that is permanent and unchanging

40
Q

self that is impermanent and changes continually.

A

Non-true self

41
Q

Concept of self is expounded in Vedanta. Goal of the person is to have a knowledge of true reality.

42
Q

Actions will lead to either good or bad outcomes

A

Law of Karma

43
Q

Atman continues to be reincarnated from lifetime to lifetime until it is freed from the cycle of birth.

A

Incarnation

44
Q

Who is the founder of Buddhism?

A

Siddharta Gautama (Buddha)

45
Q

What is the Four Noble Truths?

A
  1. Life is suffering
  2. Suffering is caused by attachment of desires.
  3. Suffering can be eliminated.
  4. Elimination of suffering is through the practice of the Eightfold Path
46
Q

Where can you find the Confucian docrines?

47
Q

Golden Rule of Confucianism

A

Do not do to others what you would not want others do to you.

48
Q

Five Cardinal Relationships

A
  1. Between Ruler and Minister
  2. Between Father and Son
  3. Between Husband and Wife
  4. Between Brothers
  5. Between Friends
49
Q

The individual’s greatest mission is self realization through cultivation. (Knowing one’s role in society and acting accordingly.)

A

Confucianism

50
Q

The self is a subdued self: she’s to respond to what is socially required.

A

Confucianism

51
Q

Self is an extension of Cosmos, not social relations.

A

Taoism/Daoism

52
Q

Commonly regarded as nature that is the foundation of all that exist. The ideal is to identify yourself with this.

53
Q

The selfless person leads to a balanced life. In harmony with both nature and society.
Believed that in simplicity, spontaneity and harmony should govern one’s life.

A

Taoism/Daoism

54
Q

What are the millenial generation known for?

A

digital natives

55
Q

What are the three primary major purpose of the Internet?

A
  1. Social Interaction
  2. Information acquisition and generation
  3. Entertainment
56
Q

The norms of appropriate and responsible behavior towards technology use.

A

Essence of digital citizenship

57
Q

The aspect of the self that is expressed or shared with other through online interaction

A

Digital Self

58
Q

Refers to an individual attempts, both conscious and unconscious to control how she or he projects themselves in social interactions

A

Self-Presentation