UTS Flashcards

1
Q

the time where young people are in search of who they are.

A

Adolescence

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2
Q

This quadrant allows the participants to understand themselves well and their corresponding relationship with their significant others.

A

Johari Window

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3
Q

What year was the Johari Window developed?

A

1955

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4
Q

From whom did the “Jo” from the word Johari Window came from.

A

Joseph Luft

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5
Q

From whom did the “Hari” from the word Johari Window came from?

A

Harrington Ingham

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6
Q

Information about you that you and the others know

A

Open

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7
Q

Information about yourself that you know but others dont.

A

Hidden

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8
Q

Information about yourself that you don’t know but others do.

A

Blind

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9
Q

Information about yourself that neither you nor other people know.

A

Unknown

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10
Q

The Pioneer of Western Moral Philosophy as well as the mentor of Plato.

A

Socrates: Know Thyself (470-499 BC)

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11
Q

One has to examine their own self and discuss about the self. It’s goal is to better of life through constant self-examination.

A

Socratic Method

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12
Q

What is Socrates view on self?

A

The self is synonymous to the soul.

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13
Q

One of the dichotomous realm that is changeable, transient, and imperfect.

A

Physical Realm

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14
Q

One of the dichotomous realm that is unchanging, eternal, and immortal.

A

Ideal Realm

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15
Q

A christian theologian and philosopher. Believed that sin is the source of human unhappiness as sin impairs human free will.

A

St. Augustine: The self has an Immortal Soul (354-430 BC)

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16
Q

What is St. Augustine perspective on self?

A

The mind is superior to the body.

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17
Q

When man loves the wrong things which he believes will give him happiness.

A

Disordered Love

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18
Q

He is the Father of Anthropology.

A

Franz Boaz (1858-1942)

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19
Q

All cultures are essentially equal but simply had to be understood in their own terms.

A

Cultural Relativism.

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20
Q

The student of Franz Boaz that was tasked to do note taking at an early age.

A

Margaret Mead (1901-1978)

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21
Q

A theory that states that children learn by watching adult behavior.

A

Theory of Imprinting

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22
Q

Had the perspective that the self cannot be released from the society.

A

George Herbert Mead (1863-1931)

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23
Q

A dimension of personality that is made up of individual self-awareness and self-image

A

Concept of Self

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24
Q

One of the Developmental Stages where there is still no sense of self and their actions are more on imitation.

A

The Preparatory Stage and around 0-2 yrs old.

25
One of the Developmental Stages where children began to understand language and symbols of communication.
The Play Stage and around 3-6yrs old
26
One of the Developmental Stages where children began to see not only his perspective but also those around him.
The Game Stage and around 7 onwards
27
terms for expected behaviors, norms, and values of society as a whole.
Generalized Others
28
A person can be a teacher, mom, and a sister at the same time.
Multiple Roles
29
Invented the Looking Glass Self.
Charles Cooley (1864-1929)
30
sense of self that is formed in two ways, (1) actual experience (2) what one imagine others ideas of oneself to be.
Looking Glass Self
31
One of the founders of the humanistic approach in Psychology.
Carl Rogers (1902-1987)
32
Refers to the image of oneself. The self is the center of experience.
Self Concept
33
Awareness of what one is and can do.
Real Self
34
Person's conception of what they should be.
Ideal Self
35
A danish-german-american as developmental psychologist and psychoanalyst.
Erik Erikson (1902-1994)
36
Where philosophy and religion are twisted together and share the same goal—to teach how to become a perfect person.
Eastern Concept of Self
37
absolute reality
Brahman
38
true knowledge of self identical which is identical to brahman
Atman (soul/spirit)
39
self that is permanent and unchanging
True Self
40
self that is impermanent and changes continually.
Non-true self
41
Concept of self is expounded in Vedanta. Goal of the person is to have a knowledge of true reality.
Hinduism
42
Actions will lead to either good or bad outcomes
Law of Karma
43
Atman continues to be reincarnated from lifetime to lifetime until it is freed from the cycle of birth.
Incarnation
44
Who is the founder of Buddhism?
Siddharta Gautama (Buddha)
45
What is the Four Noble Truths?
1. Life is suffering 2. Suffering is caused by attachment of desires. 3. Suffering can be eliminated. 4. Elimination of suffering is through the practice of the Eightfold Path
46
Where can you find the Confucian docrines?
Analects
47
Golden Rule of Confucianism
Do not do to others what you would not want others do to you.
48
Five Cardinal Relationships
1. Between Ruler and Minister 2. Between Father and Son 3. Between Husband and Wife 4. Between Brothers 5. Between Friends
49
The individual's greatest mission is self realization through cultivation. (Knowing one's role in society and acting accordingly.)
Confucianism
50
The self is a subdued self: she's to respond to what is socially required.
Confucianism
51
Self is an extension of Cosmos, not social relations.
Taoism/Daoism
52
Commonly regarded as nature that is the foundation of all that exist. The ideal is to identify yourself with this.
Tao
53
The selfless person leads to a balanced life. In harmony with both nature and society. Believed that in simplicity, spontaneity and harmony should govern one's life.
Taoism/Daoism
54
What are the millenial generation known for?
digital natives
55
What are the three primary major purpose of the Internet?
1. Social Interaction 2. Information acquisition and generation 3. Entertainment
56
The norms of appropriate and responsible behavior towards technology use.
Essence of digital citizenship
57
The aspect of the self that is expressed or shared with other through online interaction
Digital Self
58
Refers to an individual attempts, both conscious and unconscious to control how she or he projects themselves in social interactions
Self-Presentation