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Introduction to Radtech > UTS > Flashcards

UTS Flashcards

1
Q

it is a study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language

A

Philosophy

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2
Q

philos means

A

to love

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3
Q

sophia means

A

to desire

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4
Q

these are the people who are skilled in doing discussion and debate

A

Sophist

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5
Q

this is the method that question people’s beliefs and ideas, exposing their misconceptions and het them to touch their souls

A

Socratic method

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6
Q

this is the thinking and wiling subject, the core identity that makes one distinct and the source of one’s deepest thoughts and highest aspiration

A

soul

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7
Q

he is the mentor of plato and known as the smartest man in delpi oracle. He promotes the duality of man the soul and the body

A

Socrates

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8
Q

what are the dualism of Aristotle?

A

Realm of shadows and real of forms

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9
Q

Plato refer this as what are real, they are not object that are encountered with the senses but can only be grasped intellectually

A

Forms

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10
Q

give the 3 characteristics of forms

A

ageless therefore eternal, unchanging or permanent, unmoving and indivisible

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11
Q

what are the 3 components of soul and its function

A

mind- rational and logical, heart- spirited and emotional, gut- appetitive and physical desires

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12
Q

He is the father of academy and he is a follower of socrates

A

Aristotle/plato

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13
Q

He is a Christian philosopher that believes that man should rely on God

A

St. Augustine of Hippo, Africa

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14
Q

he is the father of modern philosopher he is a rationalist and believes that the reasoning could produce absolute truths

A

Rene Descartes

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15
Q

Name the 11 philosophers and their believe about the self

A
  1. ) socrates- he believe in dualism about the body and the soul, he is a skeptic and propose socratic method
  2. ) Plato- he also believe in duality and he belives that we are intrinsically good. He invented the theory of forms
  3. ) St. Augustine of Hippo, Africa- He believes that people are natural sinners and he propose that we should rely on God
  4. ) Rene Descartes- he is the father of modern philosophy and a rationalist, he propose that we could attain truths through listening. He also believes that the body is like a machine that was been controlled by our mind he invented the rule of doubt.
  5. ) John Locke- john Locke proposes that we are tabula rasa or a blank space that we shape our self by experience
  6. ) David Hume- he assumed that the self is derived by our imagination
  7. ) Immanuel Kant_ he proposes that we can obtain our godlike self by listening to our morality
  8. )Sigmund Freud- he is the father of psychoanalysis and he looked in the unconscious mind
  9. ) Gilbert Ryle- he proposes that self and mind is derived from behavior and and the self and mind are not existing
  10. ) Patricia and Paul churchland- they propose the neurophilosophy, that the self is dependent to our mind
  11. ) Maurice Merleua Ponty- He believes in phenomenology he is a empiricist
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16
Q

He is the father of psychoanalysis and studies the unconscious mind

A

Sigmund Frued

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17
Q

He believes that the self is the product of imagination and he also believe that the mind and self is not existing

A

David Hume

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18
Q

He is an Idealist and propose the godlike self can be attain if we follow our will or morality

A

Immanuel Kant

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19
Q

He is an empiricist that propose that the self is tabula rasa or empty medium that will be filled if you gain experience

A

John Locke

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20
Q

He believes that the self is formed by our behavior, he contradicted the idea of Cartesian dualism

A

Gilbert Ryle

21
Q

They propose the nuerophilosophy, they assume that the self is dependent to our brain

A

Patricia and Paul Churchland

22
Q

He proposes the Phenomenology that he self is formed through phenomenon or experience

A

Maurice Merleau Ponty

23
Q

Name the 3 sociologist and their proposal about the self

A
  1. ) George Herbert Mead- he proposes the social behaviorism that the environment is the one who shapes the self
  2. ) Charles Horton Cooley- he propose that the view of self is dependent by impression and perception of others
  3. )Erving Goffman- He believes in theatrical representation of life where we act in front of the mass
24
Q

this is the power of environment to shape the self

A

Social Behaviorism

25
Q

it is a dimension of personality that is made up of the person’s self awareness and self image

26
Q

what are the 3 stages of self formation

A
  1. ) Prepatory stage
  2. ) Playing stage
  3. ) Game Stage
27
Q

he believes that the self is formed through impression and perception of other

A

Charles Horton Cooley

28
Q

it is your the projection of perception from other people

A

Looking glass

29
Q

what are the 3 phases of developing self

A
  1. ) we imagine how other see us
  2. ) we imagine how other judge us
  3. ) we react accordingly
30
Q

He is a sociologist that propose that self/life is a theater where we show our best faces in public

A

Erving Goffman

31
Q

this is when you control your emotion to supress that emotion for the crowd

32
Q

what are the 2 type of knowledge

A
  1. ) knowing that- facts info

2. ) knowing how- application of knowledge

33
Q

what are the 2 drives in life

A
  1. ) eros- life driven

2. ) thanatos- destructive

34
Q

what are the 3 principle of association

A
  1. ) Resemblance
  2. ) contiguity
  3. ) cost and effect
35
Q

3 types of law

A
  1. ) law of opinion
  2. ) civil law
  3. ) divine law
36
Q

this is the ability to apprehend direction of certain truths

37
Q

The power to discover what to do

38
Q

this means truths can be discovered

39
Q

this is the study of human totality

A

Anthropology

40
Q

what are the subfields of anthropology

A

Archeology, Biological anthropology, linguistic anthropology, and cultural anthropology

41
Q

this is the study of human past activity through artifacts

A

Archeology

42
Q

focuses on studying on how human adapts to different environment

A

Biological archeology

43
Q

This uses language to discover groups manner of social interaction

A

Linguistic anthropology

44
Q

studies the manner of living of a group that is apart of one’s identity

A

Cultural anthropology

45
Q

this is theory that say that human is determined by its own beliefs, values, ideas, etc. learned as a member of a society

A

Theory of cultural determinism

46
Q

these are words, gestures, pictures, or objects have recognized accepted meaning in a particular culture

47
Q

They are the person from the past who have the characteristic that are important in a culture

48
Q

Activities that practices and participated in a group of people

49
Q

Core of every culture

Introduction to Radtech (4 decks)

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