utilitarianism Flashcards
1
Q
what is consequentialism
A
morality of actions depend of the result, not the intention
2
Q
utilitarianism
A
type of consequentialism that focuses on providing the most good for the most people
3
Q
utilis means
A
useful
4
Q
main difference between utilitarian and egoist
A
- egoist think only about their own benefit
- utilitarians focuses of the greatest good for everyone, not just themselves
5
Q
act utilitarianism vs rule utilitarianism
A
- act utilitarianism says actions depend on the situation
- rule utilitarianism says the same rules apply in all situations
6
Q
steps to make a choice with utilitarianism
A
- identify all choices
- estimate pros/cons
- pick the choice with the greatest pros
