kant Flashcards
where and when was kant born?
koingsberg in 1724
difference between kant and aristotle
kant’s ethics are more indivudally based instead of community based
what is similar between aristotle and kant
- moral life is a pursuit of ‘the good’ (happiness is the end goal).
- happiness is found through reasoning
what makes human action morally good accoridng to kant?
when motivated by good will which is done for the sake of one’s moral duty. (INTENTIONS)
when are aristotles virtues not good according to kant
when they are motivated by good intentions (not just for show)
what is a maxim
the reasons that motivate an action
categorical imperative
commands one must follow regardless of your desires
first categorical imperative
universalizability
- if something is right for you, it is right for eveyone
second categorical imperative
formula to humanity
- people should not take advantage of others