UTI Quiz Flashcards
Which microorganism is most commonly associated with acute uncomplicated UTI?
E. coli
Which microorganisms are most commonly associated with complicated UTI?
E. coli
Enterococci
Pseudomonas
What is the MOA of fluoroquinolones?
Interfere with topoisomerase (DNA gyrase + topoisomerase IV)
What is the MOA of fosfomycin?
Inhibits the formation N-acetylmuramic acid, which is found only in bacterial cell walls.
What is the MOA of bactrim (Sulfamethoxazole/trimethaprim)?
Inhibits 2 steps of the bacterial synthesis of folic acid
What is the MOA of nitrofurantoin?
Must be activated by bacterial enzymes responsible for the reduction of this medication. Bacteria reduce this medication must faster
Which antibacterial should NOT be used for urinary tract infections?
A) Moxifloxacin
B) Levofloxacin
C) Bactrim
D) Nitrofurantoin
A - have lower urine concentrations