UTI in pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

What can UTIs in pregnancy cause?

A

preterm labour
anaemia
increased perinatal morbidity/mortality

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2
Q

Why should UTIs be treated promptly?

A

so tha they don’t lead to pyelonephritis

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3
Q

What are the sx of pyelonephritis?

A

loin pain, rigors, vomiting, fever

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4
Q

What is 1st choice abx for UTI

A

Nitrofurantoin 7 days

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5
Q

What is second choice abx for uti

A

amoxicillin or cephalexin

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6
Q

What and when should certain abx be avoided in pregnancy?

A

sulphonamides and quinolones throughout

Trimethoprim in first trimester

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7
Q

why should trimethoprim be avoided in the first trimester>

A

folate antagonist

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8
Q

What is the most common causative organism of UTIs?

A

e. coli

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