Usool Al Thalatha

Question 1

What is obligatory upon you to have knowledge of?

Answer 1

. Knowledge and awareness of Allah swt and his prophet and knowledge of the religion of Islam with proofs

. To Act upon that

. To call to that

. To remain patient upon the harms faced during that

Question 2

What is the proof to that?

Answer 2

Surah Asr

Question 3

What did imam shafi’i say about Surah Asr?

Answer 3

قال الشافعي ( رحمه الله ) لو ما انزل الله حجة على خلقه الا هذه السورة لكفتهم

Ash Shafi’i May Allah swt have mercy upon him said: ‘ if Allah had sent down to his creation no other proof besides this surah, it would have been sufficient for them’

Question 4

What did Al Bukhari say and what is the proof?

Answer 4

و قال البخاري ( رحمه الله تعالى ) “العلم قبل القول
والعمل و” الدليل قوله تعالى “فاعلم انه لا اله الا الله و استغفر لذنبك “
سوره محمد :١٩

Al Bukhari ( May Allah have mercy upon him) said « knowledge precedes speech and action»
and the proof is the saying of Allah The Most High «know that none has the right to be worshiped expect Allah and ask forgiveness of your lord for your sins»
So he began by mentioning knowledge before the speech and action

Question 5

It’s obligatory of you to learn and act upon 3 matters what’s the first ?

Answer 5

ان الله خلقنا ، و رزقنا ،ولم يتركنا هملا، بل ارسل الينا رسولا، فمن اطاعه دخل الجنة ، و من عصاه دخل النار

That Allah created us and provided sustenance for us, and He did not leave us without a purpose, rather He sent a Messenger to us. So whoever obeys him will enter the fire

Question 6

What is the proof to this?

Answer 6

“انا ارسلنا اليكم رسولا شاهدا عليكم كما ارسلنا الى فرعون رسولا ،فعصى فرعون الرسول فاخذناه اخذا وبيلا”
سوره المزمل (١٦:١٥)

«We sent a messager to you, as a witness over you, just as We sent a Messenger to the Pharaoh. But the Pharaoh denied and rejected the Messenger, so we seized him with a severe punishment»

Question 7

It is obligatory of you to learn and act upon 3 matters what’s the second?

Answer 7

ان الله لا يرضى ان يشرك معه احد في عبادته ، لا ملك مقرب، ولا نبي مرسل

Allah Is not pleased that anyone should be made a partner to worship along with Him, neither any angel brought near, nor Any prophet sent as a messenger, and the saying of Allah, the Most High

Question 8

What is the proof?

Answer 8

“و ان المساجد لله، فلا تدعوا مع الله احدا”
سوره الجن (٧٢:١٨)

“ And the places of worship are for Allah alone, so do not invoke anyone along with Allah”
Surah Al Jinn ( 72:18)

Question 9

It is obligatory of you to learn and act upon 3 matters, what is the third?

Answer 9

أَنَّ مَنْ أَطَاعَ الرَّسُولَ وَوَحَّدَ اللهَ لا يَجُوزُ لَهُ مُوَالاةُ مَنْ حَادَّ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَلَوْ كَانَ أَقْرَبَ قَرِيبٍ

That whoever is obedient to the Messenger and singles out Allah with all worship, it is not permissible for him to have friendship and Alliance with those who oppose Allah and His messenger, even if they are those most closely related to him

Question 10

What is the proof?

Answer 10

لَّا تَجِدُ قَوْمًۭا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرِ يُوَآدُّونَ مَنْ حَآدَّ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ وَلَوْ كَانُوٓا۟ ءَابَآءَهُمْ أَوْ أَبْنَآءَهُمْ أَوْ إِخْوَٰنَهُمْ أَوْ عَشِيرَتَهُمْ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ كَتَبَ فِى قُلُوبِهِمُ ٱلْإِيمَـٰنَ وَأَيَّدَهُم بِرُوحٍۢ مِّنْهُ ۖ وَيُدْخِلُهُمْ جَنَّـٰتٍۢ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَـٰرُ خَـٰلِدِينَ فِيهَا ۚ رَضِىَ ٱللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ وَرَضُوا۟ عَنْهُ ۚ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ حِزْبُ ٱللَّهِ ۚ أَلَآ إِنَّ حِزْبَ ٱللَّهِ هُمُ ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ
سوره المجادلة (٢٢)

You will never find a people who ˹truly˺ believe in Allah and the Last Day loyal to those who defy Allah and His Messenger, even if they were their parents, children, siblings, or extended family. For those ˹believers˺, Allah has instilled faith in their hearts and strengthened them with a spirit from Him.1 He will admit them into Gardens under which rivers flow, to stay there forever. Allah is pleased with them and they are pleased with Him. They are the party of Allah. Indeed, Allah’s party is bound to succeed

Question 11

The way of Ibraheem is that you worship Allah alone making the religion purely and sincerely for Him. This is what Allah swt commanded all of the people with and is why he created them, proof?

Answer 11

وَمَا خَلَقْتُ ٱلْجِنَّ وَٱلْإِنسَ إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُونِ
سوره الذاريات (٥٦)

I did not create jinn and humans except to worship Me.
Surah Adh Dhariyat ( 56)

Question 12

What does the meaning of ‘They worship me’ ( Ibadah) in this proof?

Answer 12

‘ They single Me out ( with all worship)’ ( Tawhid)

Question 13

What is the proof?

Answer 13

۞ وَٱعْبُدُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَلَا تُشْرِكُوا۟ بِهِۦ شَيْـًۭٔا
سوره النساء (٣٦)

Worship Allah ˹alone˺ and associate none with Him
Surah Al Nisa (36)
Surah Al Nisa

Question 14

Which are the three principles which a person must know?

Answer 14

. Knowledge of
- his lord
- his religion
- his Prophet ( Muhammad pbuh)