USING ELECTRICITY Useful Circuits Flashcards
Give rule for current in series
Same at all points as only one path
When switches are in series both just be closed for circuit to operate. Give examples
Central heating + thermosat
Rule for current in parallel
Sum of current in each branch,
Isupply=I1+I2
Rule for voltage in series
Sum of all voltages
Vs=V1+V2
Rule for voltage in parallel
Same as supply
Give an example of a continuity tester
Batter and a bulb
What would show short circuit on an ammeter
Low current
What would show on an ammeter in an open circuit
High current
Are car lightning in series or parallel?
Parallel so that if one blows the other stay on, however ignition switch are in series.
Are courtesy lights in parallel or series?
Parallel so that if one is open light comes on.
Resistance in series formula
Rtotal= R1+R2…
Resistance in parallel formula
1 1 1
—— = ——- + ——-
Rt R1 R2
How many electrical paths does a series circuit have?
1
How many electrical paths does a parallel circuit have?
More than one
What direction to electrons flow in a circuit?
From the negative to the positive.