Using Carbon Fuels: Combustion Flashcards
What is the equation for complete combustion of a hydrocarbon eg methane?
Methane ➕ oxygen ➡️ carbon dioxide ➕ water
What is combustion?
When fuels react with oxygen and they burn and release useful heat energy
What does complete combustion need?
Plentiful supply of oxygen
What is incomplete combustion?
When fuels burn without enough oxygen
What does incomplete combustion of a hydrocarbon produce?
Carbon monoxide
What is the equation for incomplete combustion of a hydrocarbon eg methane
Methane ➕ oxygen ➡️ carbon monoxide ➕ water
What happens when there is very little oxygen present?
Incomplete combustion produces soot and water
What colour is the Bunsen burner flame during complete combustion?
Blue